Characteristics . | Total (N = 29) . | Adults with intersex/diverse sex development (dsd) conditions (n = 6) . | Parents of children with intersex/dsd conditions (n = 5) . | Experts in the field (eg, psychologists, medical doctors) (n = 18) . |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (y); Mdn (range) | 47.9; 46.5 (31–80) | 50.8; 45.5 (42–68) | 45.2; 48.0 (38–50) | 47.6; 47.0 (31–80) |
Gender (n/N) | ||||
Female | ||||
Gender identity | 13/29 | 1/6 | 2/5 | 10/18 |
Gender role | 15/29 | 2/6 | 2/5 | 11/18 |
Gender of birth certificate | 20/29 | 5/6 | 4/5 | 11/18 |
Male | ||||
Gender identity | 6/29 | 0/6 | 1/5 | 5/18 |
Gender role | 8/29 | 1/6 | 1/5 | 6/18 |
Gender of birth certificate | 9/29 | 1/6 | 1/5 | 7/18 |
Male and female | ||||
Gender identity | 1/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 0/18 |
Gender role | 1/29 | 0/6 | 1/5 | 0/18 |
Other | ||||
Gender identity | 6/29 | 3/6 | 2/5 | 1/18 |
Gender role | 3/29 | 2/6 | 1/5 | 0/18 |
No specification | ||||
Gender identity | 3/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 2/18 |
Gender role | 2/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 1/18 |
Education (n/N) | ||||
No school-leaving qualification | 0/29 | 0/6 | 0/5 | 0/18 |
Completion of 9 or 10 years of schooling (corresponding to German “Hauptschulabschluss” or “Realschulabchsluss”) | 1/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 0/18 |
High-school examination qualifying for university entrance or university of applied sciences entrance | 4/29 | 4/6 | 0/5 | 0/18 |
University degree | 23/29 | 1/6 | 4/5 | 18/18 |
No specification | 1/29 | 0/6 | 1/5 | 0/18 |
Personal experience with… (n/N) | ||||
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia | 10/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 9/18 |
Disturbances of the androgenbiosynthesis (eg, 17 beta hydroxysteroid deficiency, 5 alpha reductase deficiency) | 7/29 | 1/6 | 1/5 | 5/18 |
Gonadal dysgenesis | 9/29 | 3/6 | 1/5 | 5/18 |
Klinefelter syndrome | 8/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 7/18 |
Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome/androgen insensitivity syndrome | 13/29 | 2/6 | 3/5 | 8/18 |
Ovotesticular dsd | 5/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 4/18 |
Partial androgen insensitivity syndrome | 10/29 | 2/6 | 1/5 | 7/18 |
Turner syndrome | 7/29 | 1/6 | 1/5 | 5/18 |
Unknown intersex/dsd condition | 7/29 | 1/6 | 2/5 | 4/18 |
I cannot answer this question. | 5/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 4/18 |
I do not want to answer this question. | 1/29 | 0/6 | 1/5 | 0/18 |
Another intersex/dsd condition | 4/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 3/18 |
Characteristics . | Total (N = 29) . | Adults with intersex/diverse sex development (dsd) conditions (n = 6) . | Parents of children with intersex/dsd conditions (n = 5) . | Experts in the field (eg, psychologists, medical doctors) (n = 18) . |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (y); Mdn (range) | 47.9; 46.5 (31–80) | 50.8; 45.5 (42–68) | 45.2; 48.0 (38–50) | 47.6; 47.0 (31–80) |
Gender (n/N) | ||||
Female | ||||
Gender identity | 13/29 | 1/6 | 2/5 | 10/18 |
Gender role | 15/29 | 2/6 | 2/5 | 11/18 |
Gender of birth certificate | 20/29 | 5/6 | 4/5 | 11/18 |
Male | ||||
Gender identity | 6/29 | 0/6 | 1/5 | 5/18 |
Gender role | 8/29 | 1/6 | 1/5 | 6/18 |
Gender of birth certificate | 9/29 | 1/6 | 1/5 | 7/18 |
Male and female | ||||
Gender identity | 1/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 0/18 |
Gender role | 1/29 | 0/6 | 1/5 | 0/18 |
Other | ||||
Gender identity | 6/29 | 3/6 | 2/5 | 1/18 |
Gender role | 3/29 | 2/6 | 1/5 | 0/18 |
No specification | ||||
Gender identity | 3/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 2/18 |
Gender role | 2/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 1/18 |
Education (n/N) | ||||
No school-leaving qualification | 0/29 | 0/6 | 0/5 | 0/18 |
Completion of 9 or 10 years of schooling (corresponding to German “Hauptschulabschluss” or “Realschulabchsluss”) | 1/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 0/18 |
High-school examination qualifying for university entrance or university of applied sciences entrance | 4/29 | 4/6 | 0/5 | 0/18 |
University degree | 23/29 | 1/6 | 4/5 | 18/18 |
No specification | 1/29 | 0/6 | 1/5 | 0/18 |
Personal experience with… (n/N) | ||||
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia | 10/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 9/18 |
Disturbances of the androgenbiosynthesis (eg, 17 beta hydroxysteroid deficiency, 5 alpha reductase deficiency) | 7/29 | 1/6 | 1/5 | 5/18 |
Gonadal dysgenesis | 9/29 | 3/6 | 1/5 | 5/18 |
Klinefelter syndrome | 8/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 7/18 |
Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome/androgen insensitivity syndrome | 13/29 | 2/6 | 3/5 | 8/18 |
Ovotesticular dsd | 5/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 4/18 |
Partial androgen insensitivity syndrome | 10/29 | 2/6 | 1/5 | 7/18 |
Turner syndrome | 7/29 | 1/6 | 1/5 | 5/18 |
Unknown intersex/dsd condition | 7/29 | 1/6 | 2/5 | 4/18 |
I cannot answer this question. | 5/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 4/18 |
I do not want to answer this question. | 1/29 | 0/6 | 1/5 | 0/18 |
Another intersex/dsd condition | 4/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 3/18 |
Characteristics . | Total (N = 29) . | Adults with intersex/diverse sex development (dsd) conditions (n = 6) . | Parents of children with intersex/dsd conditions (n = 5) . | Experts in the field (eg, psychologists, medical doctors) (n = 18) . |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (y); Mdn (range) | 47.9; 46.5 (31–80) | 50.8; 45.5 (42–68) | 45.2; 48.0 (38–50) | 47.6; 47.0 (31–80) |
Gender (n/N) | ||||
Female | ||||
Gender identity | 13/29 | 1/6 | 2/5 | 10/18 |
Gender role | 15/29 | 2/6 | 2/5 | 11/18 |
Gender of birth certificate | 20/29 | 5/6 | 4/5 | 11/18 |
Male | ||||
Gender identity | 6/29 | 0/6 | 1/5 | 5/18 |
Gender role | 8/29 | 1/6 | 1/5 | 6/18 |
Gender of birth certificate | 9/29 | 1/6 | 1/5 | 7/18 |
Male and female | ||||
Gender identity | 1/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 0/18 |
Gender role | 1/29 | 0/6 | 1/5 | 0/18 |
Other | ||||
Gender identity | 6/29 | 3/6 | 2/5 | 1/18 |
Gender role | 3/29 | 2/6 | 1/5 | 0/18 |
No specification | ||||
Gender identity | 3/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 2/18 |
Gender role | 2/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 1/18 |
Education (n/N) | ||||
No school-leaving qualification | 0/29 | 0/6 | 0/5 | 0/18 |
Completion of 9 or 10 years of schooling (corresponding to German “Hauptschulabschluss” or “Realschulabchsluss”) | 1/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 0/18 |
High-school examination qualifying for university entrance or university of applied sciences entrance | 4/29 | 4/6 | 0/5 | 0/18 |
University degree | 23/29 | 1/6 | 4/5 | 18/18 |
No specification | 1/29 | 0/6 | 1/5 | 0/18 |
Personal experience with… (n/N) | ||||
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia | 10/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 9/18 |
Disturbances of the androgenbiosynthesis (eg, 17 beta hydroxysteroid deficiency, 5 alpha reductase deficiency) | 7/29 | 1/6 | 1/5 | 5/18 |
Gonadal dysgenesis | 9/29 | 3/6 | 1/5 | 5/18 |
Klinefelter syndrome | 8/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 7/18 |
Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome/androgen insensitivity syndrome | 13/29 | 2/6 | 3/5 | 8/18 |
Ovotesticular dsd | 5/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 4/18 |
Partial androgen insensitivity syndrome | 10/29 | 2/6 | 1/5 | 7/18 |
Turner syndrome | 7/29 | 1/6 | 1/5 | 5/18 |
Unknown intersex/dsd condition | 7/29 | 1/6 | 2/5 | 4/18 |
I cannot answer this question. | 5/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 4/18 |
I do not want to answer this question. | 1/29 | 0/6 | 1/5 | 0/18 |
Another intersex/dsd condition | 4/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 3/18 |
Characteristics . | Total (N = 29) . | Adults with intersex/diverse sex development (dsd) conditions (n = 6) . | Parents of children with intersex/dsd conditions (n = 5) . | Experts in the field (eg, psychologists, medical doctors) (n = 18) . |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (y); Mdn (range) | 47.9; 46.5 (31–80) | 50.8; 45.5 (42–68) | 45.2; 48.0 (38–50) | 47.6; 47.0 (31–80) |
Gender (n/N) | ||||
Female | ||||
Gender identity | 13/29 | 1/6 | 2/5 | 10/18 |
Gender role | 15/29 | 2/6 | 2/5 | 11/18 |
Gender of birth certificate | 20/29 | 5/6 | 4/5 | 11/18 |
Male | ||||
Gender identity | 6/29 | 0/6 | 1/5 | 5/18 |
Gender role | 8/29 | 1/6 | 1/5 | 6/18 |
Gender of birth certificate | 9/29 | 1/6 | 1/5 | 7/18 |
Male and female | ||||
Gender identity | 1/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 0/18 |
Gender role | 1/29 | 0/6 | 1/5 | 0/18 |
Other | ||||
Gender identity | 6/29 | 3/6 | 2/5 | 1/18 |
Gender role | 3/29 | 2/6 | 1/5 | 0/18 |
No specification | ||||
Gender identity | 3/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 2/18 |
Gender role | 2/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 1/18 |
Education (n/N) | ||||
No school-leaving qualification | 0/29 | 0/6 | 0/5 | 0/18 |
Completion of 9 or 10 years of schooling (corresponding to German “Hauptschulabschluss” or “Realschulabchsluss”) | 1/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 0/18 |
High-school examination qualifying for university entrance or university of applied sciences entrance | 4/29 | 4/6 | 0/5 | 0/18 |
University degree | 23/29 | 1/6 | 4/5 | 18/18 |
No specification | 1/29 | 0/6 | 1/5 | 0/18 |
Personal experience with… (n/N) | ||||
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia | 10/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 9/18 |
Disturbances of the androgenbiosynthesis (eg, 17 beta hydroxysteroid deficiency, 5 alpha reductase deficiency) | 7/29 | 1/6 | 1/5 | 5/18 |
Gonadal dysgenesis | 9/29 | 3/6 | 1/5 | 5/18 |
Klinefelter syndrome | 8/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 7/18 |
Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome/androgen insensitivity syndrome | 13/29 | 2/6 | 3/5 | 8/18 |
Ovotesticular dsd | 5/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 4/18 |
Partial androgen insensitivity syndrome | 10/29 | 2/6 | 1/5 | 7/18 |
Turner syndrome | 7/29 | 1/6 | 1/5 | 5/18 |
Unknown intersex/dsd condition | 7/29 | 1/6 | 2/5 | 4/18 |
I cannot answer this question. | 5/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 4/18 |
I do not want to answer this question. | 1/29 | 0/6 | 1/5 | 0/18 |
Another intersex/dsd condition | 4/29 | 1/6 | 0/5 | 3/18 |
This PDF is available to Subscribers Only
View Article Abstract & Purchase OptionsFor full access to this pdf, sign in to an existing account, or purchase an annual subscription.