Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of participants (n=42)

Patients and caregivers (n=26)
 Female gender, n (%)20 (77%)
 Age (y) , mean (SD)44.3 (13.5)
 Relationship to patient, n (%) (n=25)
  Spouse
   Parent
   Sibling
   Aunt, uncle
   Cousin

7 (28%)
8 (32%)
6 (24%)
3 (12%)
1 (4%)
 Education
   None
   Primary
   Completed primary
   Some secondary
   Completed secondary
   Diploma

1 (4%)
2 (8%)
7 (27%)
8 (31%)
5 (19%)
3 (12%)
 Housing
   Lusaka high-density
   Lusaka low or medium density
   Outside Lusaka District

16 (62%)
4 (15%)
6 (23%)
 Employment
   Formal
   Informal
   Unemployed

6 (23%)
8 (31%)
12 (46%)
 Patient age (y)35.6 (13.3)
 Patient female gender, n (%)10 (38%)
 Patient HIV status, n (%)
   Positive
   Unknown

17 (65%)
8 (31%)
 Duration of illness, mean (SD)
   0 to 7 d, n (%)
   8 to 29 d, n (%)
   22 to 60 d
   >61 d
53.6 (78.9)
8 (31%)
6 (23%)
6 (23%)
6 (23%)
 Days since UTH admission, mean (SD)5.2 (6.2)
  Median [IQR]3.5 [1.0–7.0]
Doctors and nurses (n=16)
 Female gender, n (%)8 (50%)
 Age (y), mean (SD)30.1 (5.2)
 Physician, n (%)8 (50%)
 Advanced training3 (19%)
 Time at UTH, y (SD)1.8 (1.53)
  Median [IQR]1.0 [0.63–3.0]
Patients and caregivers (n=26)
 Female gender, n (%)20 (77%)
 Age (y) , mean (SD)44.3 (13.5)
 Relationship to patient, n (%) (n=25)
  Spouse
   Parent
   Sibling
   Aunt, uncle
   Cousin

7 (28%)
8 (32%)
6 (24%)
3 (12%)
1 (4%)
 Education
   None
   Primary
   Completed primary
   Some secondary
   Completed secondary
   Diploma

1 (4%)
2 (8%)
7 (27%)
8 (31%)
5 (19%)
3 (12%)
 Housing
   Lusaka high-density
   Lusaka low or medium density
   Outside Lusaka District

16 (62%)
4 (15%)
6 (23%)
 Employment
   Formal
   Informal
   Unemployed

6 (23%)
8 (31%)
12 (46%)
 Patient age (y)35.6 (13.3)
 Patient female gender, n (%)10 (38%)
 Patient HIV status, n (%)
   Positive
   Unknown

17 (65%)
8 (31%)
 Duration of illness, mean (SD)
   0 to 7 d, n (%)
   8 to 29 d, n (%)
   22 to 60 d
   >61 d
53.6 (78.9)
8 (31%)
6 (23%)
6 (23%)
6 (23%)
 Days since UTH admission, mean (SD)5.2 (6.2)
  Median [IQR]3.5 [1.0–7.0]
Doctors and nurses (n=16)
 Female gender, n (%)8 (50%)
 Age (y), mean (SD)30.1 (5.2)
 Physician, n (%)8 (50%)
 Advanced training3 (19%)
 Time at UTH, y (SD)1.8 (1.53)
  Median [IQR]1.0 [0.63–3.0]
Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of participants (n=42)

Patients and caregivers (n=26)
 Female gender, n (%)20 (77%)
 Age (y) , mean (SD)44.3 (13.5)
 Relationship to patient, n (%) (n=25)
  Spouse
   Parent
   Sibling
   Aunt, uncle
   Cousin

7 (28%)
8 (32%)
6 (24%)
3 (12%)
1 (4%)
 Education
   None
   Primary
   Completed primary
   Some secondary
   Completed secondary
   Diploma

1 (4%)
2 (8%)
7 (27%)
8 (31%)
5 (19%)
3 (12%)
 Housing
   Lusaka high-density
   Lusaka low or medium density
   Outside Lusaka District

16 (62%)
4 (15%)
6 (23%)
 Employment
   Formal
   Informal
   Unemployed

6 (23%)
8 (31%)
12 (46%)
 Patient age (y)35.6 (13.3)
 Patient female gender, n (%)10 (38%)
 Patient HIV status, n (%)
   Positive
   Unknown

17 (65%)
8 (31%)
 Duration of illness, mean (SD)
   0 to 7 d, n (%)
   8 to 29 d, n (%)
   22 to 60 d
   >61 d
53.6 (78.9)
8 (31%)
6 (23%)
6 (23%)
6 (23%)
 Days since UTH admission, mean (SD)5.2 (6.2)
  Median [IQR]3.5 [1.0–7.0]
Doctors and nurses (n=16)
 Female gender, n (%)8 (50%)
 Age (y), mean (SD)30.1 (5.2)
 Physician, n (%)8 (50%)
 Advanced training3 (19%)
 Time at UTH, y (SD)1.8 (1.53)
  Median [IQR]1.0 [0.63–3.0]
Patients and caregivers (n=26)
 Female gender, n (%)20 (77%)
 Age (y) , mean (SD)44.3 (13.5)
 Relationship to patient, n (%) (n=25)
  Spouse
   Parent
   Sibling
   Aunt, uncle
   Cousin

7 (28%)
8 (32%)
6 (24%)
3 (12%)
1 (4%)
 Education
   None
   Primary
   Completed primary
   Some secondary
   Completed secondary
   Diploma

1 (4%)
2 (8%)
7 (27%)
8 (31%)
5 (19%)
3 (12%)
 Housing
   Lusaka high-density
   Lusaka low or medium density
   Outside Lusaka District

16 (62%)
4 (15%)
6 (23%)
 Employment
   Formal
   Informal
   Unemployed

6 (23%)
8 (31%)
12 (46%)
 Patient age (y)35.6 (13.3)
 Patient female gender, n (%)10 (38%)
 Patient HIV status, n (%)
   Positive
   Unknown

17 (65%)
8 (31%)
 Duration of illness, mean (SD)
   0 to 7 d, n (%)
   8 to 29 d, n (%)
   22 to 60 d
   >61 d
53.6 (78.9)
8 (31%)
6 (23%)
6 (23%)
6 (23%)
 Days since UTH admission, mean (SD)5.2 (6.2)
  Median [IQR]3.5 [1.0–7.0]
Doctors and nurses (n=16)
 Female gender, n (%)8 (50%)
 Age (y), mean (SD)30.1 (5.2)
 Physician, n (%)8 (50%)
 Advanced training3 (19%)
 Time at UTH, y (SD)1.8 (1.53)
  Median [IQR]1.0 [0.63–3.0]
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