Table 1.

Application of the findings to Burns et al.’s framework for disaster-related care.14

Disaster health care: primary care surgeDisaster-related health conditions (acute distress and acute physical Injuries)Disaster-related holistic needs (PCPs providing a safe place with trusted health care support for a broad range of needs)Disaster-related medical needs (Deterioration of medical conditions, adjustment and supply of medications or medical supplies)Disaster-related long-term care (Acute exacerbations of chronic conditions; delayed presentations)Disaster-related preventive care (e.g. prevention, early intervention, health education and promotion)Disaster-related coordination of care (across usual providers and emergency providers)Disaster-related care within the local community context (contextually appropriate health care, health care for secondary community adversities and events)
• Telehealth (e.g. triage, screening of acute conditions)• Telehealth—management of physical and psychosocial issues• Telehealth management of chronic conditions• Telehealth• Telehealth• Telehealth aiding coordination of referrals and care• Telehealth
• Limiting in-person care when possible including through home visits• Limiting in-person care• Limiting in-person care—cancellation or suspension of services• Limiting in-person care• Limiting in-person care—cancelling/deferring services including screening and immunization• Enhancing surge capacity• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals
• Adopting public health measures (e.g. segregating care, PPE)• Adopting public health measures• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals with chronic disease• Adopting public health measures• Adopting public health measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals in coordination with other health care providers and social support services• Community outreach e.g. home delivery of medication and food, mobile COVID-19 testing and vaccination sites
• Enhancing surge capacity to meet increased care needs (e.g. increasing staff and work hours)• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals (e.g. elderly, homeless, minorities)• Proactively contacting individuals with unstable chronic disease• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals
Usual non disaster primary careUsual daily health care from usual primary care physicianBiopsychosocial health care from usual trusted health care providerManagement of existing medical conditionsManagement of acute exacerbations of chronic conditionsActivities in public health, preventive care, and health promotionCoordination across specialists, allied health, inpatient, and outpatient providersCare within the context of the community population and health profile, cultures, and values
Routine primary care provision
Disaster health care: primary care surgeDisaster-related health conditions (acute distress and acute physical Injuries)Disaster-related holistic needs (PCPs providing a safe place with trusted health care support for a broad range of needs)Disaster-related medical needs (Deterioration of medical conditions, adjustment and supply of medications or medical supplies)Disaster-related long-term care (Acute exacerbations of chronic conditions; delayed presentations)Disaster-related preventive care (e.g. prevention, early intervention, health education and promotion)Disaster-related coordination of care (across usual providers and emergency providers)Disaster-related care within the local community context (contextually appropriate health care, health care for secondary community adversities and events)
• Telehealth (e.g. triage, screening of acute conditions)• Telehealth—management of physical and psychosocial issues• Telehealth management of chronic conditions• Telehealth• Telehealth• Telehealth aiding coordination of referrals and care• Telehealth
• Limiting in-person care when possible including through home visits• Limiting in-person care• Limiting in-person care—cancellation or suspension of services• Limiting in-person care• Limiting in-person care—cancelling/deferring services including screening and immunization• Enhancing surge capacity• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals
• Adopting public health measures (e.g. segregating care, PPE)• Adopting public health measures• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals with chronic disease• Adopting public health measures• Adopting public health measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals in coordination with other health care providers and social support services• Community outreach e.g. home delivery of medication and food, mobile COVID-19 testing and vaccination sites
• Enhancing surge capacity to meet increased care needs (e.g. increasing staff and work hours)• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals (e.g. elderly, homeless, minorities)• Proactively contacting individuals with unstable chronic disease• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals
Usual non disaster primary careUsual daily health care from usual primary care physicianBiopsychosocial health care from usual trusted health care providerManagement of existing medical conditionsManagement of acute exacerbations of chronic conditionsActivities in public health, preventive care, and health promotionCoordination across specialists, allied health, inpatient, and outpatient providersCare within the context of the community population and health profile, cultures, and values
Routine primary care provision
Table 1.

Application of the findings to Burns et al.’s framework for disaster-related care.14

Disaster health care: primary care surgeDisaster-related health conditions (acute distress and acute physical Injuries)Disaster-related holistic needs (PCPs providing a safe place with trusted health care support for a broad range of needs)Disaster-related medical needs (Deterioration of medical conditions, adjustment and supply of medications or medical supplies)Disaster-related long-term care (Acute exacerbations of chronic conditions; delayed presentations)Disaster-related preventive care (e.g. prevention, early intervention, health education and promotion)Disaster-related coordination of care (across usual providers and emergency providers)Disaster-related care within the local community context (contextually appropriate health care, health care for secondary community adversities and events)
• Telehealth (e.g. triage, screening of acute conditions)• Telehealth—management of physical and psychosocial issues• Telehealth management of chronic conditions• Telehealth• Telehealth• Telehealth aiding coordination of referrals and care• Telehealth
• Limiting in-person care when possible including through home visits• Limiting in-person care• Limiting in-person care—cancellation or suspension of services• Limiting in-person care• Limiting in-person care—cancelling/deferring services including screening and immunization• Enhancing surge capacity• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals
• Adopting public health measures (e.g. segregating care, PPE)• Adopting public health measures• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals with chronic disease• Adopting public health measures• Adopting public health measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals in coordination with other health care providers and social support services• Community outreach e.g. home delivery of medication and food, mobile COVID-19 testing and vaccination sites
• Enhancing surge capacity to meet increased care needs (e.g. increasing staff and work hours)• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals (e.g. elderly, homeless, minorities)• Proactively contacting individuals with unstable chronic disease• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals
Usual non disaster primary careUsual daily health care from usual primary care physicianBiopsychosocial health care from usual trusted health care providerManagement of existing medical conditionsManagement of acute exacerbations of chronic conditionsActivities in public health, preventive care, and health promotionCoordination across specialists, allied health, inpatient, and outpatient providersCare within the context of the community population and health profile, cultures, and values
Routine primary care provision
Disaster health care: primary care surgeDisaster-related health conditions (acute distress and acute physical Injuries)Disaster-related holistic needs (PCPs providing a safe place with trusted health care support for a broad range of needs)Disaster-related medical needs (Deterioration of medical conditions, adjustment and supply of medications or medical supplies)Disaster-related long-term care (Acute exacerbations of chronic conditions; delayed presentations)Disaster-related preventive care (e.g. prevention, early intervention, health education and promotion)Disaster-related coordination of care (across usual providers and emergency providers)Disaster-related care within the local community context (contextually appropriate health care, health care for secondary community adversities and events)
• Telehealth (e.g. triage, screening of acute conditions)• Telehealth—management of physical and psychosocial issues• Telehealth management of chronic conditions• Telehealth• Telehealth• Telehealth aiding coordination of referrals and care• Telehealth
• Limiting in-person care when possible including through home visits• Limiting in-person care• Limiting in-person care—cancellation or suspension of services• Limiting in-person care• Limiting in-person care—cancelling/deferring services including screening and immunization• Enhancing surge capacity• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals
• Adopting public health measures (e.g. segregating care, PPE)• Adopting public health measures• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals with chronic disease• Adopting public health measures• Adopting public health measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals in coordination with other health care providers and social support services• Community outreach e.g. home delivery of medication and food, mobile COVID-19 testing and vaccination sites
• Enhancing surge capacity to meet increased care needs (e.g. increasing staff and work hours)• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals (e.g. elderly, homeless, minorities)• Proactively contacting individuals with unstable chronic disease• Proactively contacting high-risk individuals
Usual non disaster primary careUsual daily health care from usual primary care physicianBiopsychosocial health care from usual trusted health care providerManagement of existing medical conditionsManagement of acute exacerbations of chronic conditionsActivities in public health, preventive care, and health promotionCoordination across specialists, allied health, inpatient, and outpatient providersCare within the context of the community population and health profile, cultures, and values
Routine primary care provision
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