Table 1.

AUC with a 95% CI in the prediction of GDM using maternal characteristics and metabolites

AUC (95% CI)
Predictors20 wkGA (n = 469)28 wkGA (n = 466)
Maternal BMI0.65 (0.60-0.70)0.64 (0.58-0.69)
Maternal age0.61 (0.56-0.66)0.63 (0.58-0.68)
Maternal BMI and age0.69 (0.64-0.74)0.69 (0.63-0.74)
4-metabolite ratio0.72 (0.67-0.77)0.75 (0.71-0.80)
4-metabolite model0.74 (0.70-0.79)0.80 (0.76-0.84)
4-metabolite ratio, maternal age, and BMI0.75 (0.70-0.79)0.78 (0.73-0.82)
4 metabolites, maternal age, and BMI0.76 (0.72-0.81)0.82 (0.78-0.86)
AUC (95% CI)
Predictors20 wkGA (n = 469)28 wkGA (n = 466)
Maternal BMI0.65 (0.60-0.70)0.64 (0.58-0.69)
Maternal age0.61 (0.56-0.66)0.63 (0.58-0.68)
Maternal BMI and age0.69 (0.64-0.74)0.69 (0.63-0.74)
4-metabolite ratio0.72 (0.67-0.77)0.75 (0.71-0.80)
4-metabolite model0.74 (0.70-0.79)0.80 (0.76-0.84)
4-metabolite ratio, maternal age, and BMI0.75 (0.70-0.79)0.78 (0.73-0.82)
4 metabolites, maternal age, and BMI0.76 (0.72-0.81)0.82 (0.78-0.86)

The number of women in the analyses at 20 and 28 wkGA are 469 (171 gestational diabetes mellitus cases and 298 controls) and 466 (171 gestational diabetes mellitus cases and 295 controls), respectively. Maternal BMI and age were recorded at 12 wkGA, and the number of women included in the analysis of maternal characteristics was determined by the availability of metabolite data at 20 and 28 wkGA.

Abbreviations: AUC, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve; BMI, body mass index; wkGA, weeks of gestational age.

Table 1.

AUC with a 95% CI in the prediction of GDM using maternal characteristics and metabolites

AUC (95% CI)
Predictors20 wkGA (n = 469)28 wkGA (n = 466)
Maternal BMI0.65 (0.60-0.70)0.64 (0.58-0.69)
Maternal age0.61 (0.56-0.66)0.63 (0.58-0.68)
Maternal BMI and age0.69 (0.64-0.74)0.69 (0.63-0.74)
4-metabolite ratio0.72 (0.67-0.77)0.75 (0.71-0.80)
4-metabolite model0.74 (0.70-0.79)0.80 (0.76-0.84)
4-metabolite ratio, maternal age, and BMI0.75 (0.70-0.79)0.78 (0.73-0.82)
4 metabolites, maternal age, and BMI0.76 (0.72-0.81)0.82 (0.78-0.86)
AUC (95% CI)
Predictors20 wkGA (n = 469)28 wkGA (n = 466)
Maternal BMI0.65 (0.60-0.70)0.64 (0.58-0.69)
Maternal age0.61 (0.56-0.66)0.63 (0.58-0.68)
Maternal BMI and age0.69 (0.64-0.74)0.69 (0.63-0.74)
4-metabolite ratio0.72 (0.67-0.77)0.75 (0.71-0.80)
4-metabolite model0.74 (0.70-0.79)0.80 (0.76-0.84)
4-metabolite ratio, maternal age, and BMI0.75 (0.70-0.79)0.78 (0.73-0.82)
4 metabolites, maternal age, and BMI0.76 (0.72-0.81)0.82 (0.78-0.86)

The number of women in the analyses at 20 and 28 wkGA are 469 (171 gestational diabetes mellitus cases and 298 controls) and 466 (171 gestational diabetes mellitus cases and 295 controls), respectively. Maternal BMI and age were recorded at 12 wkGA, and the number of women included in the analysis of maternal characteristics was determined by the availability of metabolite data at 20 and 28 wkGA.

Abbreviations: AUC, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve; BMI, body mass index; wkGA, weeks of gestational age.

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