Relative abundance of jejunal mucosa-associated microbiota at the phylum level in nursery pigs fed diets with increasing levels of xylanase
Item . | Xylanase, XU per kg feed . | SEM . | P-value . | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 . | 220 . | 440 . | 880 . | 1,760 . | Linear . | Quad1 . | 0 vs. Xyl2 . | ||
Proteobacteria | 43.73 | 49.07 | 54.25 | 43.60 | 56.14 | 13.83 | 0.508 | 0.873 | 0.507 |
Firmicutes | 36.03 | 38.69 | 24.02 | 27.79 | 19.21 | 8.53 | 0.125 | 0.757 | 0.376 |
Bacteriodetes | 12.03 | 5.54 | 12.61 | 21.03 | 16.36 | 8.26 | 0.184 | 0.371 | 0.741 |
Actinobacteria | 6.90 | 5.69 | 8.16 | 5.98 | 5.95 | 1.97 | 0.682 | 0.885 | 0.815 |
Others | 1.66 | 1.00 | 0.96 | 1.59 | 2.34 | 0.64 | 0.117 | 0.314 | 0.743 |
F:B3 | 5.10 | 43.58 | 4.23 | 2.89 | 2.06 | 17.10 | 0.395 | 0.914 | 0.676 |
Item . | Xylanase, XU per kg feed . | SEM . | P-value . | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 . | 220 . | 440 . | 880 . | 1,760 . | Linear . | Quad1 . | 0 vs. Xyl2 . | ||
Proteobacteria | 43.73 | 49.07 | 54.25 | 43.60 | 56.14 | 13.83 | 0.508 | 0.873 | 0.507 |
Firmicutes | 36.03 | 38.69 | 24.02 | 27.79 | 19.21 | 8.53 | 0.125 | 0.757 | 0.376 |
Bacteriodetes | 12.03 | 5.54 | 12.61 | 21.03 | 16.36 | 8.26 | 0.184 | 0.371 | 0.741 |
Actinobacteria | 6.90 | 5.69 | 8.16 | 5.98 | 5.95 | 1.97 | 0.682 | 0.885 | 0.815 |
Others | 1.66 | 1.00 | 0.96 | 1.59 | 2.34 | 0.64 | 0.117 | 0.314 | 0.743 |
F:B3 | 5.10 | 43.58 | 4.23 | 2.89 | 2.06 | 17.10 | 0.395 | 0.914 | 0.676 |
Quadratic.
Xylanase (220 + 440 + 880 + 1,760 XU per kg feed).
Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes ratio.
Relative abundance of jejunal mucosa-associated microbiota at the phylum level in nursery pigs fed diets with increasing levels of xylanase
Item . | Xylanase, XU per kg feed . | SEM . | P-value . | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 . | 220 . | 440 . | 880 . | 1,760 . | Linear . | Quad1 . | 0 vs. Xyl2 . | ||
Proteobacteria | 43.73 | 49.07 | 54.25 | 43.60 | 56.14 | 13.83 | 0.508 | 0.873 | 0.507 |
Firmicutes | 36.03 | 38.69 | 24.02 | 27.79 | 19.21 | 8.53 | 0.125 | 0.757 | 0.376 |
Bacteriodetes | 12.03 | 5.54 | 12.61 | 21.03 | 16.36 | 8.26 | 0.184 | 0.371 | 0.741 |
Actinobacteria | 6.90 | 5.69 | 8.16 | 5.98 | 5.95 | 1.97 | 0.682 | 0.885 | 0.815 |
Others | 1.66 | 1.00 | 0.96 | 1.59 | 2.34 | 0.64 | 0.117 | 0.314 | 0.743 |
F:B3 | 5.10 | 43.58 | 4.23 | 2.89 | 2.06 | 17.10 | 0.395 | 0.914 | 0.676 |
Item . | Xylanase, XU per kg feed . | SEM . | P-value . | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 . | 220 . | 440 . | 880 . | 1,760 . | Linear . | Quad1 . | 0 vs. Xyl2 . | ||
Proteobacteria | 43.73 | 49.07 | 54.25 | 43.60 | 56.14 | 13.83 | 0.508 | 0.873 | 0.507 |
Firmicutes | 36.03 | 38.69 | 24.02 | 27.79 | 19.21 | 8.53 | 0.125 | 0.757 | 0.376 |
Bacteriodetes | 12.03 | 5.54 | 12.61 | 21.03 | 16.36 | 8.26 | 0.184 | 0.371 | 0.741 |
Actinobacteria | 6.90 | 5.69 | 8.16 | 5.98 | 5.95 | 1.97 | 0.682 | 0.885 | 0.815 |
Others | 1.66 | 1.00 | 0.96 | 1.59 | 2.34 | 0.64 | 0.117 | 0.314 | 0.743 |
F:B3 | 5.10 | 43.58 | 4.23 | 2.89 | 2.06 | 17.10 | 0.395 | 0.914 | 0.676 |
Quadratic.
Xylanase (220 + 440 + 880 + 1,760 XU per kg feed).
Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes ratio.
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