| Variable . | Dropout (n = 664)a . | Analytic (n = 2841) . | t/χ 2 . | p . | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M (SD) or % (n) | M (SD) or % (n) | |||||
| T1 Preventive behaviors | 7.25 | (1.76) | 7.15 | (1.67) | t(953.01) = -1.34 | .180 |
| T2 Preventive behaviors | – | 6.96 | (1.83) | |||
| T1 Perceived threat | 3.65 | (0.72) | 3.71 | (0.67) | t(928.70) = 1.92 | .055 |
| T1 Empathic responding | 1.90 | (0.70) | 1.92 | (0.72) | t(991.89) = 0.88 | .377 |
| T1 Trait empathy | 48.59 | (7.49) | 49.60 | (6.39) | t(871.97) = 3.19 | .001 |
| Health | 4.57 | (1.02) | 4.63 | (0.96) | t(956.74) = 1.45 | .148 |
| Age | 34.85 | (13.66) | 44.30 | (15.34) | t(1087.30) = 15.66 | <.001 |
| Gender | χ 2(2) = 27.28 | <.001 | ||||
| Women | 74.5% | (495) | 83.4% | (2370) | ||
| Men | 23.0% | (153) | 14.9% | (422) | ||
| Other | 1.8% | (12) | 1.7% | (49) | ||
| Missing | 0.6% | (4) | – | |||
| Incomeb | 4.31 | (2.23) | 4.74 | (2.03) | t(848.06) = 4.44 | <.001 |
| Location | χ 2(1) = 61.57 | <.001 | ||||
| North America | 85.5% | (568) | 94.6% | (2687) | ||
| Other | 14.2% | (94) | 5.4% | (154) | ||
| Missing | 0.3% | (2) | – | |||
| Time | 22.66 | (16.25) | 22.19 | (15.79) | t(977.12) = -0.69 | .492 |
| Variable . | Dropout (n = 664)a . | Analytic (n = 2841) . | t/χ 2 . | p . | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M (SD) or % (n) | M (SD) or % (n) | |||||
| T1 Preventive behaviors | 7.25 | (1.76) | 7.15 | (1.67) | t(953.01) = -1.34 | .180 |
| T2 Preventive behaviors | – | 6.96 | (1.83) | |||
| T1 Perceived threat | 3.65 | (0.72) | 3.71 | (0.67) | t(928.70) = 1.92 | .055 |
| T1 Empathic responding | 1.90 | (0.70) | 1.92 | (0.72) | t(991.89) = 0.88 | .377 |
| T1 Trait empathy | 48.59 | (7.49) | 49.60 | (6.39) | t(871.97) = 3.19 | .001 |
| Health | 4.57 | (1.02) | 4.63 | (0.96) | t(956.74) = 1.45 | .148 |
| Age | 34.85 | (13.66) | 44.30 | (15.34) | t(1087.30) = 15.66 | <.001 |
| Gender | χ 2(2) = 27.28 | <.001 | ||||
| Women | 74.5% | (495) | 83.4% | (2370) | ||
| Men | 23.0% | (153) | 14.9% | (422) | ||
| Other | 1.8% | (12) | 1.7% | (49) | ||
| Missing | 0.6% | (4) | – | |||
| Incomeb | 4.31 | (2.23) | 4.74 | (2.03) | t(848.06) = 4.44 | <.001 |
| Location | χ 2(1) = 61.57 | <.001 | ||||
| North America | 85.5% | (568) | 94.6% | (2687) | ||
| Other | 14.2% | (94) | 5.4% | (154) | ||
| Missing | 0.3% | (2) | – | |||
| Time | 22.66 | (16.25) | 22.19 | (15.79) | t(977.12) = -0.69 | .492 |
Note. Welch Two Sample t-test was used with continuous variables and Pearson’s chi-square test was used with categorical variables. Time = Days elapsed since pandemic declared by WHO (March 11, 2020) at T1 assessment.
aDropout sample includes those who completed the baseline survey within the same timeframe as the analytic sample but did not complete a follow-up survey.
bIncome was coded: 1 = Less than $25,000; 2 = $25,000 to $34,999; 3 = $35,000 to $49,999; 4 = $50,000 to $74,999; 5 = $75,000 to $99,999; 6 = $100,000 to $149,999; 7 = $150,000 to $199,999; 8 = $200,000 or more.
| Variable . | Dropout (n = 664)a . | Analytic (n = 2841) . | t/χ 2 . | p . | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M (SD) or % (n) | M (SD) or % (n) | |||||
| T1 Preventive behaviors | 7.25 | (1.76) | 7.15 | (1.67) | t(953.01) = -1.34 | .180 |
| T2 Preventive behaviors | – | 6.96 | (1.83) | |||
| T1 Perceived threat | 3.65 | (0.72) | 3.71 | (0.67) | t(928.70) = 1.92 | .055 |
| T1 Empathic responding | 1.90 | (0.70) | 1.92 | (0.72) | t(991.89) = 0.88 | .377 |
| T1 Trait empathy | 48.59 | (7.49) | 49.60 | (6.39) | t(871.97) = 3.19 | .001 |
| Health | 4.57 | (1.02) | 4.63 | (0.96) | t(956.74) = 1.45 | .148 |
| Age | 34.85 | (13.66) | 44.30 | (15.34) | t(1087.30) = 15.66 | <.001 |
| Gender | χ 2(2) = 27.28 | <.001 | ||||
| Women | 74.5% | (495) | 83.4% | (2370) | ||
| Men | 23.0% | (153) | 14.9% | (422) | ||
| Other | 1.8% | (12) | 1.7% | (49) | ||
| Missing | 0.6% | (4) | – | |||
| Incomeb | 4.31 | (2.23) | 4.74 | (2.03) | t(848.06) = 4.44 | <.001 |
| Location | χ 2(1) = 61.57 | <.001 | ||||
| North America | 85.5% | (568) | 94.6% | (2687) | ||
| Other | 14.2% | (94) | 5.4% | (154) | ||
| Missing | 0.3% | (2) | – | |||
| Time | 22.66 | (16.25) | 22.19 | (15.79) | t(977.12) = -0.69 | .492 |
| Variable . | Dropout (n = 664)a . | Analytic (n = 2841) . | t/χ 2 . | p . | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M (SD) or % (n) | M (SD) or % (n) | |||||
| T1 Preventive behaviors | 7.25 | (1.76) | 7.15 | (1.67) | t(953.01) = -1.34 | .180 |
| T2 Preventive behaviors | – | 6.96 | (1.83) | |||
| T1 Perceived threat | 3.65 | (0.72) | 3.71 | (0.67) | t(928.70) = 1.92 | .055 |
| T1 Empathic responding | 1.90 | (0.70) | 1.92 | (0.72) | t(991.89) = 0.88 | .377 |
| T1 Trait empathy | 48.59 | (7.49) | 49.60 | (6.39) | t(871.97) = 3.19 | .001 |
| Health | 4.57 | (1.02) | 4.63 | (0.96) | t(956.74) = 1.45 | .148 |
| Age | 34.85 | (13.66) | 44.30 | (15.34) | t(1087.30) = 15.66 | <.001 |
| Gender | χ 2(2) = 27.28 | <.001 | ||||
| Women | 74.5% | (495) | 83.4% | (2370) | ||
| Men | 23.0% | (153) | 14.9% | (422) | ||
| Other | 1.8% | (12) | 1.7% | (49) | ||
| Missing | 0.6% | (4) | – | |||
| Incomeb | 4.31 | (2.23) | 4.74 | (2.03) | t(848.06) = 4.44 | <.001 |
| Location | χ 2(1) = 61.57 | <.001 | ||||
| North America | 85.5% | (568) | 94.6% | (2687) | ||
| Other | 14.2% | (94) | 5.4% | (154) | ||
| Missing | 0.3% | (2) | – | |||
| Time | 22.66 | (16.25) | 22.19 | (15.79) | t(977.12) = -0.69 | .492 |
Note. Welch Two Sample t-test was used with continuous variables and Pearson’s chi-square test was used with categorical variables. Time = Days elapsed since pandemic declared by WHO (March 11, 2020) at T1 assessment.
aDropout sample includes those who completed the baseline survey within the same timeframe as the analytic sample but did not complete a follow-up survey.
bIncome was coded: 1 = Less than $25,000; 2 = $25,000 to $34,999; 3 = $35,000 to $49,999; 4 = $50,000 to $74,999; 5 = $75,000 to $99,999; 6 = $100,000 to $149,999; 7 = $150,000 to $199,999; 8 = $200,000 or more.
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