Recommendations for non-invasive evaluation
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CSM = carotid sinus massage.
Class of recommendation.
Level of evidence.
CSM should not be undertaken in patients with previous transient ischaemic attack, stroke, or known carotid stenosis. Carotid auscultation should be performed before CSM. If a carotid bruit is present, carotid ultrasound should be performed to exclude the presence of carotid disease.
Recommendations for non-invasive evaluation
|
|
CSM = carotid sinus massage.
Class of recommendation.
Level of evidence.
CSM should not be undertaken in patients with previous transient ischaemic attack, stroke, or known carotid stenosis. Carotid auscultation should be performed before CSM. If a carotid bruit is present, carotid ultrasound should be performed to exclude the presence of carotid disease.
