Table 2

Major adverse events at 2-year follow-up from HF diagnosis; comparing HF patients who received exercise-based CR (n =20 182) to propensity-matched HF patients who received usual care only (n =20 182)

Major adverse events% of eventsOdds ratio95% CIP-value
All-cause mortality9.3 vs. 15.20.580.54–0.62<0.0001
Hospitalization40.4 vs. 47.80.740.71–0.77<0.0001
Incident strokea0.7 vs. 1.20.630.51–0.79<0.0001
Incident AFb2.2 vs. 4.50.470.4–0.55<0.0001
Major adverse events% of eventsOdds ratio95% CIP-value
All-cause mortality9.3 vs. 15.20.580.54–0.62<0.0001
Hospitalization40.4 vs. 47.80.740.71–0.77<0.0001
Incident strokea0.7 vs. 1.20.630.51–0.79<0.0001
Incident AFb2.2 vs. 4.50.470.4–0.55<0.0001

AF, atrial fibrillation; CI, confidence interval; CR, cardiac rehabilitation; HF, heart failure.

a

Subsample of patients with no history of stroke before HF diagnosis (n =34 756).

b

Subsample of patients with no history of AF before HF diagnosis (n =21 006).

Table 2

Major adverse events at 2-year follow-up from HF diagnosis; comparing HF patients who received exercise-based CR (n =20 182) to propensity-matched HF patients who received usual care only (n =20 182)

Major adverse events% of eventsOdds ratio95% CIP-value
All-cause mortality9.3 vs. 15.20.580.54–0.62<0.0001
Hospitalization40.4 vs. 47.80.740.71–0.77<0.0001
Incident strokea0.7 vs. 1.20.630.51–0.79<0.0001
Incident AFb2.2 vs. 4.50.470.4–0.55<0.0001
Major adverse events% of eventsOdds ratio95% CIP-value
All-cause mortality9.3 vs. 15.20.580.54–0.62<0.0001
Hospitalization40.4 vs. 47.80.740.71–0.77<0.0001
Incident strokea0.7 vs. 1.20.630.51–0.79<0.0001
Incident AFb2.2 vs. 4.50.470.4–0.55<0.0001

AF, atrial fibrillation; CI, confidence interval; CR, cardiac rehabilitation; HF, heart failure.

a

Subsample of patients with no history of stroke before HF diagnosis (n =34 756).

b

Subsample of patients with no history of AF before HF diagnosis (n =21 006).

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