Table 1.

Epidemiological, biochemical, and clinical features of the two groups

Hypo-HT Group (n = 98)Eu-HT Group (n = 69)P-value
Age, median (range)33 (19–44)32.5 (23-43)ns
Parityns
  Nulliparous, n (%)42 (42.9)32 (46.4)
  ≥1 pregnancy, n (%)56 (57.1)37 (53.6)
History of miscarriage, n (%)22 (22.4)20 (28.9)ns
Smoking habit ns
  Never, n (%)80 (81.6)57 (82.6)
  Former smoker, n (%)15 (15.3)11 (15.9)
  Current smoker, n (%)3 (3.1)1 (1.44)
Regular use of iodized salt, n (%)57 (58.2)35 (50.7)ns
Years of iodized salt use, M ± SD (range)8.0 ± 7.8 (1–34)6.5 ± 5.3 (1-20)ns
Use of I containing supplements, n (%)62 (63.3)56 (81.1)0.012
I intake by supplements (μg/day), M ± SD (range)190.6 ± 33.9 (75–300)184.5 ± 26.4 (150-225)ns
Use of Se containing supplements, n (%)41 (41.8)31 (44.9)ns
Se intake by supplements (μg/day), M ± SD (range)40.9 ± 12.6 (30–55)38.9 ± 12.2 (30-55)ns
1st-trim TPOAb positivity, n (%)75 (76.5)57 (82.6)ns
1st-trim TPOAb values (IU/mL), M ± SD (range)314.1 ± 405 (42.9–2222)303.9 ± 446.7 (48.7-2292)ns
Postpartum TPOAb positivity, n (%)86 (87.5)65 (95.2)ns
Postpartum TPOAB values (IU/mL), M ± SD (range)364.7 ± 496.6 (34.6–3054)404.4 ± 611.4 (41.1-3138)ns
Preconception TSH (mU/L), M ± SD (range)1.05 ± 0.74 (0.10–3.01)1.53 ± 0.71 (0.51-3.29)<0.0001
Timing of preconception TSH sampling (weeks), M ± SD15.4 ± 4.914.5 ± 4.8ns
Preconception LT4 doses (mcg/kg/d), M ± SD1.52 ± 0.44NA
Hypo-HT Group (n = 98)Eu-HT Group (n = 69)P-value
Age, median (range)33 (19–44)32.5 (23-43)ns
Parityns
  Nulliparous, n (%)42 (42.9)32 (46.4)
  ≥1 pregnancy, n (%)56 (57.1)37 (53.6)
History of miscarriage, n (%)22 (22.4)20 (28.9)ns
Smoking habit ns
  Never, n (%)80 (81.6)57 (82.6)
  Former smoker, n (%)15 (15.3)11 (15.9)
  Current smoker, n (%)3 (3.1)1 (1.44)
Regular use of iodized salt, n (%)57 (58.2)35 (50.7)ns
Years of iodized salt use, M ± SD (range)8.0 ± 7.8 (1–34)6.5 ± 5.3 (1-20)ns
Use of I containing supplements, n (%)62 (63.3)56 (81.1)0.012
I intake by supplements (μg/day), M ± SD (range)190.6 ± 33.9 (75–300)184.5 ± 26.4 (150-225)ns
Use of Se containing supplements, n (%)41 (41.8)31 (44.9)ns
Se intake by supplements (μg/day), M ± SD (range)40.9 ± 12.6 (30–55)38.9 ± 12.2 (30-55)ns
1st-trim TPOAb positivity, n (%)75 (76.5)57 (82.6)ns
1st-trim TPOAb values (IU/mL), M ± SD (range)314.1 ± 405 (42.9–2222)303.9 ± 446.7 (48.7-2292)ns
Postpartum TPOAb positivity, n (%)86 (87.5)65 (95.2)ns
Postpartum TPOAB values (IU/mL), M ± SD (range)364.7 ± 496.6 (34.6–3054)404.4 ± 611.4 (41.1-3138)ns
Preconception TSH (mU/L), M ± SD (range)1.05 ± 0.74 (0.10–3.01)1.53 ± 0.71 (0.51-3.29)<0.0001
Timing of preconception TSH sampling (weeks), M ± SD15.4 ± 4.914.5 ± 4.8ns
Preconception LT4 doses (mcg/kg/d), M ± SD1.52 ± 0.44NA

Abbreviations: NA, not applicable. ns, not significant; SD, standard deviation; trim, trimester.

Table 1.

Epidemiological, biochemical, and clinical features of the two groups

Hypo-HT Group (n = 98)Eu-HT Group (n = 69)P-value
Age, median (range)33 (19–44)32.5 (23-43)ns
Parityns
  Nulliparous, n (%)42 (42.9)32 (46.4)
  ≥1 pregnancy, n (%)56 (57.1)37 (53.6)
History of miscarriage, n (%)22 (22.4)20 (28.9)ns
Smoking habit ns
  Never, n (%)80 (81.6)57 (82.6)
  Former smoker, n (%)15 (15.3)11 (15.9)
  Current smoker, n (%)3 (3.1)1 (1.44)
Regular use of iodized salt, n (%)57 (58.2)35 (50.7)ns
Years of iodized salt use, M ± SD (range)8.0 ± 7.8 (1–34)6.5 ± 5.3 (1-20)ns
Use of I containing supplements, n (%)62 (63.3)56 (81.1)0.012
I intake by supplements (μg/day), M ± SD (range)190.6 ± 33.9 (75–300)184.5 ± 26.4 (150-225)ns
Use of Se containing supplements, n (%)41 (41.8)31 (44.9)ns
Se intake by supplements (μg/day), M ± SD (range)40.9 ± 12.6 (30–55)38.9 ± 12.2 (30-55)ns
1st-trim TPOAb positivity, n (%)75 (76.5)57 (82.6)ns
1st-trim TPOAb values (IU/mL), M ± SD (range)314.1 ± 405 (42.9–2222)303.9 ± 446.7 (48.7-2292)ns
Postpartum TPOAb positivity, n (%)86 (87.5)65 (95.2)ns
Postpartum TPOAB values (IU/mL), M ± SD (range)364.7 ± 496.6 (34.6–3054)404.4 ± 611.4 (41.1-3138)ns
Preconception TSH (mU/L), M ± SD (range)1.05 ± 0.74 (0.10–3.01)1.53 ± 0.71 (0.51-3.29)<0.0001
Timing of preconception TSH sampling (weeks), M ± SD15.4 ± 4.914.5 ± 4.8ns
Preconception LT4 doses (mcg/kg/d), M ± SD1.52 ± 0.44NA
Hypo-HT Group (n = 98)Eu-HT Group (n = 69)P-value
Age, median (range)33 (19–44)32.5 (23-43)ns
Parityns
  Nulliparous, n (%)42 (42.9)32 (46.4)
  ≥1 pregnancy, n (%)56 (57.1)37 (53.6)
History of miscarriage, n (%)22 (22.4)20 (28.9)ns
Smoking habit ns
  Never, n (%)80 (81.6)57 (82.6)
  Former smoker, n (%)15 (15.3)11 (15.9)
  Current smoker, n (%)3 (3.1)1 (1.44)
Regular use of iodized salt, n (%)57 (58.2)35 (50.7)ns
Years of iodized salt use, M ± SD (range)8.0 ± 7.8 (1–34)6.5 ± 5.3 (1-20)ns
Use of I containing supplements, n (%)62 (63.3)56 (81.1)0.012
I intake by supplements (μg/day), M ± SD (range)190.6 ± 33.9 (75–300)184.5 ± 26.4 (150-225)ns
Use of Se containing supplements, n (%)41 (41.8)31 (44.9)ns
Se intake by supplements (μg/day), M ± SD (range)40.9 ± 12.6 (30–55)38.9 ± 12.2 (30-55)ns
1st-trim TPOAb positivity, n (%)75 (76.5)57 (82.6)ns
1st-trim TPOAb values (IU/mL), M ± SD (range)314.1 ± 405 (42.9–2222)303.9 ± 446.7 (48.7-2292)ns
Postpartum TPOAb positivity, n (%)86 (87.5)65 (95.2)ns
Postpartum TPOAB values (IU/mL), M ± SD (range)364.7 ± 496.6 (34.6–3054)404.4 ± 611.4 (41.1-3138)ns
Preconception TSH (mU/L), M ± SD (range)1.05 ± 0.74 (0.10–3.01)1.53 ± 0.71 (0.51-3.29)<0.0001
Timing of preconception TSH sampling (weeks), M ± SD15.4 ± 4.914.5 ± 4.8ns
Preconception LT4 doses (mcg/kg/d), M ± SD1.52 ± 0.44NA

Abbreviations: NA, not applicable. ns, not significant; SD, standard deviation; trim, trimester.

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