Table 2.

Association of baseline characteristics and patient-reported outcomes with at least a 2-point absolute reduction in BPI average pain from baseline to 12 weeks

CharacteristicRates of pain reduction, %OR (95% CI)aPa,b
Demographics
 Race
  Non-Black53.6Referent
  Black62.51.37 (0.70 to 2.69).36
 Ethnicity
  Not Hispanic54.8Referent
  Hispanic47.10.79 (0.39 to 1.60).52
 Age
  70 y or older47.4Referent
  <70 y55.41.37 (0.84 to 2.23).21
 Height
  155 cm or taller53.9Referent
  <155 cm60.41.44 (0.80 to 2.59).22
 Weight
  75 kg or heavier52.9Referent
  <75 kg56.91.23 (0.88 to 1.74).23
 BMI
  ≥30 kg/m254.0Referent
  <30 kg/m254.91.08 (0.78 to 1.50).65
Clinical factors
 Total time on AI therapy
  ≥180 d51.4Referent
  <180 d66.11.65 (1.08 to 2.53).02
 Breast cancer stage
  I or II53.7Referent
  III58.31.22 (0.73 to 2.03).44
 Prior taxane therapyc
  No55.0Referent
  Yes56.01.07 (0.73 to 1.59).72
 Prior bisphosphonates
  No53.7Referent
  Yes56.91.04 (0.68 to 1.58).86
Patient-reported outcomes
 BPI average pain
  ≥5 (more pain)56.2Referent
  <5 (less pain)48.60.68 (0.46 to 1.01).06
 BPI worst pain
  ≥6 (more pain)53.4Referent
  <6 (less pain)58.71.21 (0.78 to 1.87).39
 BPI pain interference
  ≥3 (more pain)52.7Referent
  <3 (less pain)59.71.45 (0.97 to 2.17).07
 FACT functional well-being
  <24 (worse function)52.0Referent
  ≥24 (better function)71.02.34 (1.34 to 4.07).003
 FACT physical well-being
  <14 (worse function)38.9Referent
  ≥14 (better function)57.32.20 (1.39 to 3.47)<.001
 FACT endocrine subscale
  <42 (more symptoms)47.3Referent
  ≥42 (fewer symptoms)55.31.48 (0.90 to 2.44).12
 WOMAC
  ≥50 (more pain)47.9Referent
  <50 (less pain)63.31.79 (1.28 to 2.52)<.001
 M-SACRAH
  ≥33 (more symptoms)47.7Referent
  <33 (fewer symptoms)62.51.81 (1.29 to 2.53)<.001
CharacteristicRates of pain reduction, %OR (95% CI)aPa,b
Demographics
 Race
  Non-Black53.6Referent
  Black62.51.37 (0.70 to 2.69).36
 Ethnicity
  Not Hispanic54.8Referent
  Hispanic47.10.79 (0.39 to 1.60).52
 Age
  70 y or older47.4Referent
  <70 y55.41.37 (0.84 to 2.23).21
 Height
  155 cm or taller53.9Referent
  <155 cm60.41.44 (0.80 to 2.59).22
 Weight
  75 kg or heavier52.9Referent
  <75 kg56.91.23 (0.88 to 1.74).23
 BMI
  ≥30 kg/m254.0Referent
  <30 kg/m254.91.08 (0.78 to 1.50).65
Clinical factors
 Total time on AI therapy
  ≥180 d51.4Referent
  <180 d66.11.65 (1.08 to 2.53).02
 Breast cancer stage
  I or II53.7Referent
  III58.31.22 (0.73 to 2.03).44
 Prior taxane therapyc
  No55.0Referent
  Yes56.01.07 (0.73 to 1.59).72
 Prior bisphosphonates
  No53.7Referent
  Yes56.91.04 (0.68 to 1.58).86
Patient-reported outcomes
 BPI average pain
  ≥5 (more pain)56.2Referent
  <5 (less pain)48.60.68 (0.46 to 1.01).06
 BPI worst pain
  ≥6 (more pain)53.4Referent
  <6 (less pain)58.71.21 (0.78 to 1.87).39
 BPI pain interference
  ≥3 (more pain)52.7Referent
  <3 (less pain)59.71.45 (0.97 to 2.17).07
 FACT functional well-being
  <24 (worse function)52.0Referent
  ≥24 (better function)71.02.34 (1.34 to 4.07).003
 FACT physical well-being
  <14 (worse function)38.9Referent
  ≥14 (better function)57.32.20 (1.39 to 3.47)<.001
 FACT endocrine subscale
  <42 (more symptoms)47.3Referent
  ≥42 (fewer symptoms)55.31.48 (0.90 to 2.44).12
 WOMAC
  ≥50 (more pain)47.9Referent
  <50 (less pain)63.31.79 (1.28 to 2.52)<.001
 M-SACRAH
  ≥33 (more symptoms)47.7Referent
  <33 (fewer symptoms)62.51.81 (1.29 to 2.53)<.001
a

Odds ratios and P values are stratified by study and adjusted for an indicator variable denoting active agent treatment arm. AI = aromatase inhibitor; BMI = body mass index; BPI = Brief Pain Inventory; CI = confidence interval; FACT = Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy; M-SACRAH = Modified Score for the Assessment and Quantification of Chronic Rheumatoid Affections of the Hands; OR = odds ratio; Ref = reference; WOMAC = Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index.

b

Tested using 2-sided Wald χ2 tests.

c

Prior taxane therapy information is not available for participants in S1200.

Table 2.

Association of baseline characteristics and patient-reported outcomes with at least a 2-point absolute reduction in BPI average pain from baseline to 12 weeks

CharacteristicRates of pain reduction, %OR (95% CI)aPa,b
Demographics
 Race
  Non-Black53.6Referent
  Black62.51.37 (0.70 to 2.69).36
 Ethnicity
  Not Hispanic54.8Referent
  Hispanic47.10.79 (0.39 to 1.60).52
 Age
  70 y or older47.4Referent
  <70 y55.41.37 (0.84 to 2.23).21
 Height
  155 cm or taller53.9Referent
  <155 cm60.41.44 (0.80 to 2.59).22
 Weight
  75 kg or heavier52.9Referent
  <75 kg56.91.23 (0.88 to 1.74).23
 BMI
  ≥30 kg/m254.0Referent
  <30 kg/m254.91.08 (0.78 to 1.50).65
Clinical factors
 Total time on AI therapy
  ≥180 d51.4Referent
  <180 d66.11.65 (1.08 to 2.53).02
 Breast cancer stage
  I or II53.7Referent
  III58.31.22 (0.73 to 2.03).44
 Prior taxane therapyc
  No55.0Referent
  Yes56.01.07 (0.73 to 1.59).72
 Prior bisphosphonates
  No53.7Referent
  Yes56.91.04 (0.68 to 1.58).86
Patient-reported outcomes
 BPI average pain
  ≥5 (more pain)56.2Referent
  <5 (less pain)48.60.68 (0.46 to 1.01).06
 BPI worst pain
  ≥6 (more pain)53.4Referent
  <6 (less pain)58.71.21 (0.78 to 1.87).39
 BPI pain interference
  ≥3 (more pain)52.7Referent
  <3 (less pain)59.71.45 (0.97 to 2.17).07
 FACT functional well-being
  <24 (worse function)52.0Referent
  ≥24 (better function)71.02.34 (1.34 to 4.07).003
 FACT physical well-being
  <14 (worse function)38.9Referent
  ≥14 (better function)57.32.20 (1.39 to 3.47)<.001
 FACT endocrine subscale
  <42 (more symptoms)47.3Referent
  ≥42 (fewer symptoms)55.31.48 (0.90 to 2.44).12
 WOMAC
  ≥50 (more pain)47.9Referent
  <50 (less pain)63.31.79 (1.28 to 2.52)<.001
 M-SACRAH
  ≥33 (more symptoms)47.7Referent
  <33 (fewer symptoms)62.51.81 (1.29 to 2.53)<.001
CharacteristicRates of pain reduction, %OR (95% CI)aPa,b
Demographics
 Race
  Non-Black53.6Referent
  Black62.51.37 (0.70 to 2.69).36
 Ethnicity
  Not Hispanic54.8Referent
  Hispanic47.10.79 (0.39 to 1.60).52
 Age
  70 y or older47.4Referent
  <70 y55.41.37 (0.84 to 2.23).21
 Height
  155 cm or taller53.9Referent
  <155 cm60.41.44 (0.80 to 2.59).22
 Weight
  75 kg or heavier52.9Referent
  <75 kg56.91.23 (0.88 to 1.74).23
 BMI
  ≥30 kg/m254.0Referent
  <30 kg/m254.91.08 (0.78 to 1.50).65
Clinical factors
 Total time on AI therapy
  ≥180 d51.4Referent
  <180 d66.11.65 (1.08 to 2.53).02
 Breast cancer stage
  I or II53.7Referent
  III58.31.22 (0.73 to 2.03).44
 Prior taxane therapyc
  No55.0Referent
  Yes56.01.07 (0.73 to 1.59).72
 Prior bisphosphonates
  No53.7Referent
  Yes56.91.04 (0.68 to 1.58).86
Patient-reported outcomes
 BPI average pain
  ≥5 (more pain)56.2Referent
  <5 (less pain)48.60.68 (0.46 to 1.01).06
 BPI worst pain
  ≥6 (more pain)53.4Referent
  <6 (less pain)58.71.21 (0.78 to 1.87).39
 BPI pain interference
  ≥3 (more pain)52.7Referent
  <3 (less pain)59.71.45 (0.97 to 2.17).07
 FACT functional well-being
  <24 (worse function)52.0Referent
  ≥24 (better function)71.02.34 (1.34 to 4.07).003
 FACT physical well-being
  <14 (worse function)38.9Referent
  ≥14 (better function)57.32.20 (1.39 to 3.47)<.001
 FACT endocrine subscale
  <42 (more symptoms)47.3Referent
  ≥42 (fewer symptoms)55.31.48 (0.90 to 2.44).12
 WOMAC
  ≥50 (more pain)47.9Referent
  <50 (less pain)63.31.79 (1.28 to 2.52)<.001
 M-SACRAH
  ≥33 (more symptoms)47.7Referent
  <33 (fewer symptoms)62.51.81 (1.29 to 2.53)<.001
a

Odds ratios and P values are stratified by study and adjusted for an indicator variable denoting active agent treatment arm. AI = aromatase inhibitor; BMI = body mass index; BPI = Brief Pain Inventory; CI = confidence interval; FACT = Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy; M-SACRAH = Modified Score for the Assessment and Quantification of Chronic Rheumatoid Affections of the Hands; OR = odds ratio; Ref = reference; WOMAC = Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index.

b

Tested using 2-sided Wald χ2 tests.

c

Prior taxane therapy information is not available for participants in S1200.

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