Table 2.

Summary of Organisms Observed in Surgical Wound Cultures

OrganismsPatients, No. (%)
Total (n = 377)Polymicrobialβ-Hemolytic Streptococci
No (n = 102)Yes (n = 275)Absent (n = 259)Present (n = 118)a
Streptococcus spp.209 (55.4)43 (42.2)118 (100)91 (35.1)NA
 GAS75 (19.9)32 (31.4)75 (63.6)NANA
 GBS37 (9.8)4 (3.9)37 (31.4)NANA
S. dysgalactiae subsp.8 (2.1)0 (0)8 (6.8)NANA
Staphylococcus spp.155 (41.1)21 (20.6)134 (48.7)100 (38.6)55 (46.6)
 MRSA41 (10.9)11 (10.8)30 (10.9)26 (10.0)15 (12.7)
 MSSA37 (9.8)7 (6.9)30 (10.9)19 (7.3)18 (15.3)
Gram-negative rods135 (35.8)4 (3.9)131 (47.6)106 (40.9)29 (24.6)
Mixed anaerobic flora192 (50.9)0 (0)192 (69.8)157 (60.6)35 (29.7)
Candida spp.38 (10.1)4 (3.9)34 (12.4)28 (10.8)10 (8.5)
OrganismsPatients, No. (%)
Total (n = 377)Polymicrobialβ-Hemolytic Streptococci
No (n = 102)Yes (n = 275)Absent (n = 259)Present (n = 118)a
Streptococcus spp.209 (55.4)43 (42.2)118 (100)91 (35.1)NA
 GAS75 (19.9)32 (31.4)75 (63.6)NANA
 GBS37 (9.8)4 (3.9)37 (31.4)NANA
S. dysgalactiae subsp.8 (2.1)0 (0)8 (6.8)NANA
Staphylococcus spp.155 (41.1)21 (20.6)134 (48.7)100 (38.6)55 (46.6)
 MRSA41 (10.9)11 (10.8)30 (10.9)26 (10.0)15 (12.7)
 MSSA37 (9.8)7 (6.9)30 (10.9)19 (7.3)18 (15.3)
Gram-negative rods135 (35.8)4 (3.9)131 (47.6)106 (40.9)29 (24.6)
Mixed anaerobic flora192 (50.9)0 (0)192 (69.8)157 (60.6)35 (29.7)
Candida spp.38 (10.1)4 (3.9)34 (12.4)28 (10.8)10 (8.5)

Abbreviations: GAS, group A Streptococcus; GBS, group B Streptococcus; MRSA, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; MSSA, methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus; NA, not applicable.

aSome patients had >1 β-hemolytic streptococcal species.

Table 2.

Summary of Organisms Observed in Surgical Wound Cultures

OrganismsPatients, No. (%)
Total (n = 377)Polymicrobialβ-Hemolytic Streptococci
No (n = 102)Yes (n = 275)Absent (n = 259)Present (n = 118)a
Streptococcus spp.209 (55.4)43 (42.2)118 (100)91 (35.1)NA
 GAS75 (19.9)32 (31.4)75 (63.6)NANA
 GBS37 (9.8)4 (3.9)37 (31.4)NANA
S. dysgalactiae subsp.8 (2.1)0 (0)8 (6.8)NANA
Staphylococcus spp.155 (41.1)21 (20.6)134 (48.7)100 (38.6)55 (46.6)
 MRSA41 (10.9)11 (10.8)30 (10.9)26 (10.0)15 (12.7)
 MSSA37 (9.8)7 (6.9)30 (10.9)19 (7.3)18 (15.3)
Gram-negative rods135 (35.8)4 (3.9)131 (47.6)106 (40.9)29 (24.6)
Mixed anaerobic flora192 (50.9)0 (0)192 (69.8)157 (60.6)35 (29.7)
Candida spp.38 (10.1)4 (3.9)34 (12.4)28 (10.8)10 (8.5)
OrganismsPatients, No. (%)
Total (n = 377)Polymicrobialβ-Hemolytic Streptococci
No (n = 102)Yes (n = 275)Absent (n = 259)Present (n = 118)a
Streptococcus spp.209 (55.4)43 (42.2)118 (100)91 (35.1)NA
 GAS75 (19.9)32 (31.4)75 (63.6)NANA
 GBS37 (9.8)4 (3.9)37 (31.4)NANA
S. dysgalactiae subsp.8 (2.1)0 (0)8 (6.8)NANA
Staphylococcus spp.155 (41.1)21 (20.6)134 (48.7)100 (38.6)55 (46.6)
 MRSA41 (10.9)11 (10.8)30 (10.9)26 (10.0)15 (12.7)
 MSSA37 (9.8)7 (6.9)30 (10.9)19 (7.3)18 (15.3)
Gram-negative rods135 (35.8)4 (3.9)131 (47.6)106 (40.9)29 (24.6)
Mixed anaerobic flora192 (50.9)0 (0)192 (69.8)157 (60.6)35 (29.7)
Candida spp.38 (10.1)4 (3.9)34 (12.4)28 (10.8)10 (8.5)

Abbreviations: GAS, group A Streptococcus; GBS, group B Streptococcus; MRSA, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; MSSA, methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus; NA, not applicable.

aSome patients had >1 β-hemolytic streptococcal species.

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