Table 3.

HRQOL of KTRs compared with patients on dialysis (n = 11), patients on the WL (n = 5) and patients with CKD not receiving RRT (n = 3)

ReferencesPatient characteristics
Effect measureHRQOL using SF-36 and KDQOL
HRQOL using WHOQOL or QLI-DT
KTRs
Patients on dialysis/with CKD
Physical
Mental
Disease-specific
Mean age (years)Male, %LDKT, %Time after KT (minutes)Mean age (years)Male, %RRTTime on dialysis (months)PCSPFRPBPGHMCSVTSFREMHSEKDBKDPHYPSYSOCENV/FAMTotal
KTRs versus patients on dialysis
Czyzewski et al. [37]55358HD78

Mean

(KT/D)

45/35b72/50b42/3078/4645/2845/4458/4970/5965/4764/6185/66b76/54b48/30b
50PD4045/38b72/52b42/3678/6645/4245/5058/6870/7465/7464/5085/74b77/65b48/54b
1258HD7846/35b76/50b50/3067/4644/28b44/4456/49b70/5965/4863/6183/66b78/54b56/30b
50PD4046/38b76/52b50/3667/6644/4244/5056/6870/7465/7463/5083/7479/6553/54b
Sayin et al. [33]336570414772HD46

Mean

(KT/D)

69/5643/4164/6350/4068/56g58/6346/3066/58
4661PD3569/5643/3964/6650/4168/52g58/5646/4666/61
Zheng et al. [38]347810039aHD>3

Mean

(KT/D)

80/68d74/35d72/62d67/40d64/46d75/55d77/42d72/59d
Tamura et al. [34]526010047a5348HD

Mean

(KT/D)

47/23c46/20c49/43c45/40c51/41c49/38c48/35c52/49c
Fujisawa et al. [32]4443741264669HD92

Mean

(KT/D)

86/8278/64b80/67b56/5263/5882/74b78/7070/69
Karine et al. [39]55616965D>12

Mean

(KT/D)

45/35d46/40d
Iqbal et al. [40]39>643HD>3

Mean

(KT/D)

91/37f30/0f69/30f48/21f66/40f70/24f33/0f56/41f
Ranabhat et al. [30]3975>64475HD>3

Mean

(KT/D)

13/11d14/11d14/13b12/11c13/11d
Sapkota et al. [36]4170

72%:

3–24h

4668HD

76%:

3–24h

Mean

(KT/D)

70/49d69/52d69/58d60/56d267/215d
Tomasz and Piotr [31]4352355861HD41

Mean

(KT/D)

14/12e14/1314/13e13/1314/12e
Rambod et al. [35]5156>35048HD>3

Mean

(KT/D)

21/19d18/2119/1824/25b21/20b
KTRs versus patients on dialysis and on the WL
Rosenberger et al. [41]475634958D42

Mean

(KT/WL)

52/4860/57
1254/5063/62
Kovacs et al. [42]4958544960D36Beta- coeeficient0.010.16d0.03−0.0010.040.22d0.18c
Fujisawa, et al. [32]4443741264676HD120

Mean

(KT/WL)

86/8278/7480/7456/50b63/6182/7578/8070/68
Franke et al. [43]4862564862D65

Mean

(KT/WL)

7/5b6/5b7/6b7/67/6b
Neipp et al. [44]556323443a72

Mean

(KT/WL)

6/5f5/4f5/4f6/65/5
KTRs versus patients with CKD not receiving RRT
Iqbal et al. [40]39>649CKD 3–5

Mean

(KT/WL)

91/69f49/44f48/31f66/51f
Karine et al. [39]55616668CKD 3b

Mean

(KT/WL)

45/43f46/48f
6863CKD 4–545/40f46/47f
Stomer et al. [48]56611695761CKD 3b–4

Mean

(KT/CKD)

43/4350/52
ReferencesPatient characteristics
Effect measureHRQOL using SF-36 and KDQOL
HRQOL using WHOQOL or QLI-DT
KTRs
Patients on dialysis/with CKD
Physical
Mental
Disease-specific
Mean age (years)Male, %LDKT, %Time after KT (minutes)Mean age (years)Male, %RRTTime on dialysis (months)PCSPFRPBPGHMCSVTSFREMHSEKDBKDPHYPSYSOCENV/FAMTotal
KTRs versus patients on dialysis
Czyzewski et al. [37]55358HD78

Mean

(KT/D)

45/35b72/50b42/3078/4645/2845/4458/4970/5965/4764/6185/66b76/54b48/30b
50PD4045/38b72/52b42/3678/6645/4245/5058/6870/7465/7464/5085/74b77/65b48/54b
1258HD7846/35b76/50b50/3067/4644/28b44/4456/49b70/5965/4863/6183/66b78/54b56/30b
50PD4046/38b76/52b50/3667/6644/4244/5056/6870/7465/7463/5083/7479/6553/54b
Sayin et al. [33]336570414772HD46

Mean

(KT/D)

69/5643/4164/6350/4068/56g58/6346/3066/58
4661PD3569/5643/3964/6650/4168/52g58/5646/4666/61
Zheng et al. [38]347810039aHD>3

Mean

(KT/D)

80/68d74/35d72/62d67/40d64/46d75/55d77/42d72/59d
Tamura et al. [34]526010047a5348HD

Mean

(KT/D)

47/23c46/20c49/43c45/40c51/41c49/38c48/35c52/49c
Fujisawa et al. [32]4443741264669HD92

Mean

(KT/D)

86/8278/64b80/67b56/5263/5882/74b78/7070/69
Karine et al. [39]55616965D>12

Mean

(KT/D)

45/35d46/40d
Iqbal et al. [40]39>643HD>3

Mean

(KT/D)

91/37f30/0f69/30f48/21f66/40f70/24f33/0f56/41f
Ranabhat et al. [30]3975>64475HD>3

Mean

(KT/D)

13/11d14/11d14/13b12/11c13/11d
Sapkota et al. [36]4170

72%:

3–24h

4668HD

76%:

3–24h

Mean

(KT/D)

70/49d69/52d69/58d60/56d267/215d
Tomasz and Piotr [31]4352355861HD41

Mean

(KT/D)

14/12e14/1314/13e13/1314/12e
Rambod et al. [35]5156>35048HD>3

Mean

(KT/D)

21/19d18/2119/1824/25b21/20b
KTRs versus patients on dialysis and on the WL
Rosenberger et al. [41]475634958D42

Mean

(KT/WL)

52/4860/57
1254/5063/62
Kovacs et al. [42]4958544960D36Beta- coeeficient0.010.16d0.03−0.0010.040.22d0.18c
Fujisawa, et al. [32]4443741264676HD120

Mean

(KT/WL)

86/8278/7480/7456/50b63/6182/7578/8070/68
Franke et al. [43]4862564862D65

Mean

(KT/WL)

7/5b6/5b7/6b7/67/6b
Neipp et al. [44]556323443a72

Mean

(KT/WL)

6/5f5/4f5/4f6/65/5
KTRs versus patients with CKD not receiving RRT
Iqbal et al. [40]39>649CKD 3–5

Mean

(KT/WL)

91/69f49/44f48/31f66/51f
Karine et al. [39]55616668CKD 3b

Mean

(KT/WL)

45/43f46/48f
6863CKD 4–545/40f46/47f
Stomer et al. [48]56611695761CKD 3b–4

Mean

(KT/CKD)

43/4350/52

Continuous variables are presented as the mean if not otherwise indicated. HRQOL results are presented in bold if they were reportedly significant according to statistical testing (P < 0.05). –, not reported; D, dialysis; S, symptom. aValues presented as median. bP < 0.05. cP < 0.01. dP < 0.001. eP < 0.0001. fP-value not reported. gStatistical test conducted for comparison across more than two groups (KTRs, HD and PD) and P < 0.05. hPercentage within the indicated range.

Table 3.

HRQOL of KTRs compared with patients on dialysis (n = 11), patients on the WL (n = 5) and patients with CKD not receiving RRT (n = 3)

ReferencesPatient characteristics
Effect measureHRQOL using SF-36 and KDQOL
HRQOL using WHOQOL or QLI-DT
KTRs
Patients on dialysis/with CKD
Physical
Mental
Disease-specific
Mean age (years)Male, %LDKT, %Time after KT (minutes)Mean age (years)Male, %RRTTime on dialysis (months)PCSPFRPBPGHMCSVTSFREMHSEKDBKDPHYPSYSOCENV/FAMTotal
KTRs versus patients on dialysis
Czyzewski et al. [37]55358HD78

Mean

(KT/D)

45/35b72/50b42/3078/4645/2845/4458/4970/5965/4764/6185/66b76/54b48/30b
50PD4045/38b72/52b42/3678/6645/4245/5058/6870/7465/7464/5085/74b77/65b48/54b
1258HD7846/35b76/50b50/3067/4644/28b44/4456/49b70/5965/4863/6183/66b78/54b56/30b
50PD4046/38b76/52b50/3667/6644/4244/5056/6870/7465/7463/5083/7479/6553/54b
Sayin et al. [33]336570414772HD46

Mean

(KT/D)

69/5643/4164/6350/4068/56g58/6346/3066/58
4661PD3569/5643/3964/6650/4168/52g58/5646/4666/61
Zheng et al. [38]347810039aHD>3

Mean

(KT/D)

80/68d74/35d72/62d67/40d64/46d75/55d77/42d72/59d
Tamura et al. [34]526010047a5348HD

Mean

(KT/D)

47/23c46/20c49/43c45/40c51/41c49/38c48/35c52/49c
Fujisawa et al. [32]4443741264669HD92

Mean

(KT/D)

86/8278/64b80/67b56/5263/5882/74b78/7070/69
Karine et al. [39]55616965D>12

Mean

(KT/D)

45/35d46/40d
Iqbal et al. [40]39>643HD>3

Mean

(KT/D)

91/37f30/0f69/30f48/21f66/40f70/24f33/0f56/41f
Ranabhat et al. [30]3975>64475HD>3

Mean

(KT/D)

13/11d14/11d14/13b12/11c13/11d
Sapkota et al. [36]4170

72%:

3–24h

4668HD

76%:

3–24h

Mean

(KT/D)

70/49d69/52d69/58d60/56d267/215d
Tomasz and Piotr [31]4352355861HD41

Mean

(KT/D)

14/12e14/1314/13e13/1314/12e
Rambod et al. [35]5156>35048HD>3

Mean

(KT/D)

21/19d18/2119/1824/25b21/20b
KTRs versus patients on dialysis and on the WL
Rosenberger et al. [41]475634958D42

Mean

(KT/WL)

52/4860/57
1254/5063/62
Kovacs et al. [42]4958544960D36Beta- coeeficient0.010.16d0.03−0.0010.040.22d0.18c
Fujisawa, et al. [32]4443741264676HD120

Mean

(KT/WL)

86/8278/7480/7456/50b63/6182/7578/8070/68
Franke et al. [43]4862564862D65

Mean

(KT/WL)

7/5b6/5b7/6b7/67/6b
Neipp et al. [44]556323443a72

Mean

(KT/WL)

6/5f5/4f5/4f6/65/5
KTRs versus patients with CKD not receiving RRT
Iqbal et al. [40]39>649CKD 3–5

Mean

(KT/WL)

91/69f49/44f48/31f66/51f
Karine et al. [39]55616668CKD 3b

Mean

(KT/WL)

45/43f46/48f
6863CKD 4–545/40f46/47f
Stomer et al. [48]56611695761CKD 3b–4

Mean

(KT/CKD)

43/4350/52
ReferencesPatient characteristics
Effect measureHRQOL using SF-36 and KDQOL
HRQOL using WHOQOL or QLI-DT
KTRs
Patients on dialysis/with CKD
Physical
Mental
Disease-specific
Mean age (years)Male, %LDKT, %Time after KT (minutes)Mean age (years)Male, %RRTTime on dialysis (months)PCSPFRPBPGHMCSVTSFREMHSEKDBKDPHYPSYSOCENV/FAMTotal
KTRs versus patients on dialysis
Czyzewski et al. [37]55358HD78

Mean

(KT/D)

45/35b72/50b42/3078/4645/2845/4458/4970/5965/4764/6185/66b76/54b48/30b
50PD4045/38b72/52b42/3678/6645/4245/5058/6870/7465/7464/5085/74b77/65b48/54b
1258HD7846/35b76/50b50/3067/4644/28b44/4456/49b70/5965/4863/6183/66b78/54b56/30b
50PD4046/38b76/52b50/3667/6644/4244/5056/6870/7465/7463/5083/7479/6553/54b
Sayin et al. [33]336570414772HD46

Mean

(KT/D)

69/5643/4164/6350/4068/56g58/6346/3066/58
4661PD3569/5643/3964/6650/4168/52g58/5646/4666/61
Zheng et al. [38]347810039aHD>3

Mean

(KT/D)

80/68d74/35d72/62d67/40d64/46d75/55d77/42d72/59d
Tamura et al. [34]526010047a5348HD

Mean

(KT/D)

47/23c46/20c49/43c45/40c51/41c49/38c48/35c52/49c
Fujisawa et al. [32]4443741264669HD92

Mean

(KT/D)

86/8278/64b80/67b56/5263/5882/74b78/7070/69
Karine et al. [39]55616965D>12

Mean

(KT/D)

45/35d46/40d
Iqbal et al. [40]39>643HD>3

Mean

(KT/D)

91/37f30/0f69/30f48/21f66/40f70/24f33/0f56/41f
Ranabhat et al. [30]3975>64475HD>3

Mean

(KT/D)

13/11d14/11d14/13b12/11c13/11d
Sapkota et al. [36]4170

72%:

3–24h

4668HD

76%:

3–24h

Mean

(KT/D)

70/49d69/52d69/58d60/56d267/215d
Tomasz and Piotr [31]4352355861HD41

Mean

(KT/D)

14/12e14/1314/13e13/1314/12e
Rambod et al. [35]5156>35048HD>3

Mean

(KT/D)

21/19d18/2119/1824/25b21/20b
KTRs versus patients on dialysis and on the WL
Rosenberger et al. [41]475634958D42

Mean

(KT/WL)

52/4860/57
1254/5063/62
Kovacs et al. [42]4958544960D36Beta- coeeficient0.010.16d0.03−0.0010.040.22d0.18c
Fujisawa, et al. [32]4443741264676HD120

Mean

(KT/WL)

86/8278/7480/7456/50b63/6182/7578/8070/68
Franke et al. [43]4862564862D65

Mean

(KT/WL)

7/5b6/5b7/6b7/67/6b
Neipp et al. [44]556323443a72

Mean

(KT/WL)

6/5f5/4f5/4f6/65/5
KTRs versus patients with CKD not receiving RRT
Iqbal et al. [40]39>649CKD 3–5

Mean

(KT/WL)

91/69f49/44f48/31f66/51f
Karine et al. [39]55616668CKD 3b

Mean

(KT/WL)

45/43f46/48f
6863CKD 4–545/40f46/47f
Stomer et al. [48]56611695761CKD 3b–4

Mean

(KT/CKD)

43/4350/52

Continuous variables are presented as the mean if not otherwise indicated. HRQOL results are presented in bold if they were reportedly significant according to statistical testing (P < 0.05). –, not reported; D, dialysis; S, symptom. aValues presented as median. bP < 0.05. cP < 0.01. dP < 0.001. eP < 0.0001. fP-value not reported. gStatistical test conducted for comparison across more than two groups (KTRs, HD and PD) and P < 0.05. hPercentage within the indicated range.

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