Table 3.

Pre- to posttreatment differences in processes and outcomes (n = 109)

Pretreatment
Posttreatment
Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test
MeasureM (SD)MdnM (SD)MdnZPr (95% CI)
 Processes
CPAQ47.74 (18.35)46.0054.11 (19.87)54.004.0*< 0.0010.39 (0.22 to 0.54)
FMI27.30 (7.29)26.0031.02 (7.54)30.005.46*< 0.0010.52 (0.37 to 0.66)
AAQ-II23.13 (8.70)22.0026.10 (9.82)24.003.86*< 0.0010.37 (0.20 to 0.53)
 Somatic outcomes
PI5.73 (1.74)5.505.09 (1.79)5.00−4.2*< 0.001−0.40 (-0.56 to -0.23)
PHQ-1514.53 (4.77)14.0013.13 (5.38)13.00−3.98*< 0.001−0.38 (-0.54 to -0.21)
PCS-1233.60 (7.58)33.1235.38 (8.27)34.622.210.0140.21 (0.03 to 0.39)
 Psychological outcomes
MCS-1230.74 (8.34)29.3836.03 (9.70)34.995.52*< 0.0010.53 (0.38 to 0.66)
PHQ-915.44 (5.44)15.0011.75 (5.63)11.00−6.43*< 0.001−0.62 (-0.73 to -0.48)
GAD-710.55 (2.52)11.009.20 (2.59)9.00−4.94*< 0.001−0.47 (-0.62 to -0.32)
Pretreatment
Posttreatment
Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test
MeasureM (SD)MdnM (SD)MdnZPr (95% CI)
 Processes
CPAQ47.74 (18.35)46.0054.11 (19.87)54.004.0*< 0.0010.39 (0.22 to 0.54)
FMI27.30 (7.29)26.0031.02 (7.54)30.005.46*< 0.0010.52 (0.37 to 0.66)
AAQ-II23.13 (8.70)22.0026.10 (9.82)24.003.86*< 0.0010.37 (0.20 to 0.53)
 Somatic outcomes
PI5.73 (1.74)5.505.09 (1.79)5.00−4.2*< 0.001−0.40 (-0.56 to -0.23)
PHQ-1514.53 (4.77)14.0013.13 (5.38)13.00−3.98*< 0.001−0.38 (-0.54 to -0.21)
PCS-1233.60 (7.58)33.1235.38 (8.27)34.622.210.0140.21 (0.03 to 0.39)
 Psychological outcomes
MCS-1230.74 (8.34)29.3836.03 (9.70)34.995.52*< 0.0010.53 (0.38 to 0.66)
PHQ-915.44 (5.44)15.0011.75 (5.63)11.00−6.43*< 0.001−0.62 (-0.73 to -0.48)
GAD-710.55 (2.52)11.009.20 (2.59)9.00−4.94*< 0.001−0.47 (-0.62 to -0.32)

AAQ-II = Acceptance and Action Questionnaire II; CPAQ = Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire; FMI = Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory; GAD-7 = Generalized Anxiety Disorder, 7-item scale; M = mean; MCS-12 = Mental Component Summary of Short-Form 12; Mdn = median; PCS = Physical Component Summary of Short-Form 12; PHQ-9 = Patient Health Questionnaire, 9-item depression scale; PHQ-15 = Patient Health Questionnaire, 15-item somatization scale; PI = pain intensity.

*

Bonferroni corrected P < 0.001.

Table 3.

Pre- to posttreatment differences in processes and outcomes (n = 109)

Pretreatment
Posttreatment
Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test
MeasureM (SD)MdnM (SD)MdnZPr (95% CI)
 Processes
CPAQ47.74 (18.35)46.0054.11 (19.87)54.004.0*< 0.0010.39 (0.22 to 0.54)
FMI27.30 (7.29)26.0031.02 (7.54)30.005.46*< 0.0010.52 (0.37 to 0.66)
AAQ-II23.13 (8.70)22.0026.10 (9.82)24.003.86*< 0.0010.37 (0.20 to 0.53)
 Somatic outcomes
PI5.73 (1.74)5.505.09 (1.79)5.00−4.2*< 0.001−0.40 (-0.56 to -0.23)
PHQ-1514.53 (4.77)14.0013.13 (5.38)13.00−3.98*< 0.001−0.38 (-0.54 to -0.21)
PCS-1233.60 (7.58)33.1235.38 (8.27)34.622.210.0140.21 (0.03 to 0.39)
 Psychological outcomes
MCS-1230.74 (8.34)29.3836.03 (9.70)34.995.52*< 0.0010.53 (0.38 to 0.66)
PHQ-915.44 (5.44)15.0011.75 (5.63)11.00−6.43*< 0.001−0.62 (-0.73 to -0.48)
GAD-710.55 (2.52)11.009.20 (2.59)9.00−4.94*< 0.001−0.47 (-0.62 to -0.32)
Pretreatment
Posttreatment
Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test
MeasureM (SD)MdnM (SD)MdnZPr (95% CI)
 Processes
CPAQ47.74 (18.35)46.0054.11 (19.87)54.004.0*< 0.0010.39 (0.22 to 0.54)
FMI27.30 (7.29)26.0031.02 (7.54)30.005.46*< 0.0010.52 (0.37 to 0.66)
AAQ-II23.13 (8.70)22.0026.10 (9.82)24.003.86*< 0.0010.37 (0.20 to 0.53)
 Somatic outcomes
PI5.73 (1.74)5.505.09 (1.79)5.00−4.2*< 0.001−0.40 (-0.56 to -0.23)
PHQ-1514.53 (4.77)14.0013.13 (5.38)13.00−3.98*< 0.001−0.38 (-0.54 to -0.21)
PCS-1233.60 (7.58)33.1235.38 (8.27)34.622.210.0140.21 (0.03 to 0.39)
 Psychological outcomes
MCS-1230.74 (8.34)29.3836.03 (9.70)34.995.52*< 0.0010.53 (0.38 to 0.66)
PHQ-915.44 (5.44)15.0011.75 (5.63)11.00−6.43*< 0.001−0.62 (-0.73 to -0.48)
GAD-710.55 (2.52)11.009.20 (2.59)9.00−4.94*< 0.001−0.47 (-0.62 to -0.32)

AAQ-II = Acceptance and Action Questionnaire II; CPAQ = Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire; FMI = Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory; GAD-7 = Generalized Anxiety Disorder, 7-item scale; M = mean; MCS-12 = Mental Component Summary of Short-Form 12; Mdn = median; PCS = Physical Component Summary of Short-Form 12; PHQ-9 = Patient Health Questionnaire, 9-item depression scale; PHQ-15 = Patient Health Questionnaire, 15-item somatization scale; PI = pain intensity.

*

Bonferroni corrected P < 0.001.

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