Table 2.

Breakpoints (mg/L) of dalbavancin, oritavancin and vancomycin for Gram-positive organisms causing acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI)

PathogenDrugaFDA/CLSI M100
EUCAST
SIRS ≤R>
Staphylococcus spp.Dalbavancin≤0.25bb0.125c0.125d
Oritavancin≤0.12bb
Oritavancin, S. aureus0.125c0.125d
Vancomycin, S. aureus≤24–8≥1622
Vancomycin, coagulase- negative≤48–16≥3244
Enterococcus spp.Dalbavancine≤0.25bbIEIE
Oritavancin≤0.12bbIEIE
Vancomycin≤48–16≥3244
Streptococcus: Groups A, B, C, and GDalbavancin0.125c0.125d
Oritavancin0.25c0.25d
Vancomycin22
Streptococcus: β-haemolytic groupDalbavancinf≤0.25bb
Oritavancin≤0.25bb
Vancomycin≤1bb
Streptococcus: viridans groupDalbavancin, S. anginosus group≤0.25bb0.125c0.125d
Oritavancin, S. anginosus group≤0.25bb0.25c0.25d
Vancomycin≤1bb22
PathogenDrugaFDA/CLSI M100
EUCAST
SIRS ≤R>
Staphylococcus spp.Dalbavancin≤0.25bb0.125c0.125d
Oritavancin≤0.12bb
Oritavancin, S. aureus0.125c0.125d
Vancomycin, S. aureus≤24–8≥1622
Vancomycin, coagulase- negative≤48–16≥3244
Enterococcus spp.Dalbavancine≤0.25bbIEIE
Oritavancin≤0.12bbIEIE
Vancomycin≤48–16≥3244
Streptococcus: Groups A, B, C, and GDalbavancin0.125c0.125d
Oritavancin0.25c0.25d
Vancomycin22
Streptococcus: β-haemolytic groupDalbavancinf≤0.25bb
Oritavancin≤0.25bb
Vancomycin≤1bb
Streptococcus: viridans groupDalbavancin, S. anginosus group≤0.25bb0.125c0.125d
Oritavancin, S. anginosus group≤0.25bb0.25c0.25d
Vancomycin≤1bb22

IE, there is insufficient evidence that the organism or group is a good target for therapy with the agent.

a

Lipoglycopeptide MICs are method dependent (broth microdilution in the presence of 0.002% polysorbate-80 is the reference method).

b

The absence of resistant clinical isolates precludes defining any results other than ‘Susceptible’.

c

Isolates susceptible to vancomycin can be reported susceptible to dalbavancin and oritavancin.

d

Non-susceptible isolates are rare or not yet reported. The identification and antimicrobial susceptibility test result on any such isolate must be confirmed and the isolate sent to a reference laboratory.

e

For reporting against vancomycin-susceptible E. faecalis only.

f

For reporting against S. pyogenes, S. agalactiae, and S. dysgalactiae.

Table 2.

Breakpoints (mg/L) of dalbavancin, oritavancin and vancomycin for Gram-positive organisms causing acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI)

PathogenDrugaFDA/CLSI M100
EUCAST
SIRS ≤R>
Staphylococcus spp.Dalbavancin≤0.25bb0.125c0.125d
Oritavancin≤0.12bb
Oritavancin, S. aureus0.125c0.125d
Vancomycin, S. aureus≤24–8≥1622
Vancomycin, coagulase- negative≤48–16≥3244
Enterococcus spp.Dalbavancine≤0.25bbIEIE
Oritavancin≤0.12bbIEIE
Vancomycin≤48–16≥3244
Streptococcus: Groups A, B, C, and GDalbavancin0.125c0.125d
Oritavancin0.25c0.25d
Vancomycin22
Streptococcus: β-haemolytic groupDalbavancinf≤0.25bb
Oritavancin≤0.25bb
Vancomycin≤1bb
Streptococcus: viridans groupDalbavancin, S. anginosus group≤0.25bb0.125c0.125d
Oritavancin, S. anginosus group≤0.25bb0.25c0.25d
Vancomycin≤1bb22
PathogenDrugaFDA/CLSI M100
EUCAST
SIRS ≤R>
Staphylococcus spp.Dalbavancin≤0.25bb0.125c0.125d
Oritavancin≤0.12bb
Oritavancin, S. aureus0.125c0.125d
Vancomycin, S. aureus≤24–8≥1622
Vancomycin, coagulase- negative≤48–16≥3244
Enterococcus spp.Dalbavancine≤0.25bbIEIE
Oritavancin≤0.12bbIEIE
Vancomycin≤48–16≥3244
Streptococcus: Groups A, B, C, and GDalbavancin0.125c0.125d
Oritavancin0.25c0.25d
Vancomycin22
Streptococcus: β-haemolytic groupDalbavancinf≤0.25bb
Oritavancin≤0.25bb
Vancomycin≤1bb
Streptococcus: viridans groupDalbavancin, S. anginosus group≤0.25bb0.125c0.125d
Oritavancin, S. anginosus group≤0.25bb0.25c0.25d
Vancomycin≤1bb22

IE, there is insufficient evidence that the organism or group is a good target for therapy with the agent.

a

Lipoglycopeptide MICs are method dependent (broth microdilution in the presence of 0.002% polysorbate-80 is the reference method).

b

The absence of resistant clinical isolates precludes defining any results other than ‘Susceptible’.

c

Isolates susceptible to vancomycin can be reported susceptible to dalbavancin and oritavancin.

d

Non-susceptible isolates are rare or not yet reported. The identification and antimicrobial susceptibility test result on any such isolate must be confirmed and the isolate sent to a reference laboratory.

e

For reporting against vancomycin-susceptible E. faecalis only.

f

For reporting against S. pyogenes, S. agalactiae, and S. dysgalactiae.

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