Table 1
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Characteristics associated with mortality in stroke survivors discharged to care homes or own home, crude and adjusted for all other characteristics in the table (N = 3,078, events = 1,481)

Number of events (%)Crude hazard ratio (95% CI)Adjusted hazard ratio (95% CI)P-value
Year of stroke (versus 1998–2002)
2003–07611 (59.2)0.77 (0.68–0.87)0.83 (0.73–0.94)0.005
2008–12293 (40.0)0.63 (0.54–0.73)0.75 (0.64–0.88)<0.001
2013–17164 (21.2)0.63 (0.52–0.76)0.85 (0.70–1.03)0.091
Discharge to own home (versus care home)1,172 (43.2)0.29 (0.26–0.33)0.69 (0.60–0.81)<0.001
Age at time of stroke1,481 (100.0)1.07 (1.07–1.08)1.07 (1.06–1.07)<0.001
Female (versus male)742 (51.7)1.26 (1.14–1.39)0.85 (0.77–0.95)0.004
Ethnicity (versus White)
Black318 (33.4)0.52 (0.46–0.59)0.79 (0.69–0.89)<0.001
Other80 (36.4)0.51 (0.41–0.64)0.64 (0.51–0.80)<0.001
Haemorrhagic (versus ischaemic)157 (34.9)0.58 (0.49–0.68)0.80 (0.68–0.95)0.011
Barthel index 7-day post stroke1,481 (100.0)0.94 (0.93–0.94)0.96 (0.95–0.97)<0.001
Number of events (%)Crude hazard ratio (95% CI)Adjusted hazard ratio (95% CI)P-value
Year of stroke (versus 1998–2002)
2003–07611 (59.2)0.77 (0.68–0.87)0.83 (0.73–0.94)0.005
2008–12293 (40.0)0.63 (0.54–0.73)0.75 (0.64–0.88)<0.001
2013–17164 (21.2)0.63 (0.52–0.76)0.85 (0.70–1.03)0.091
Discharge to own home (versus care home)1,172 (43.2)0.29 (0.26–0.33)0.69 (0.60–0.81)<0.001
Age at time of stroke1,481 (100.0)1.07 (1.07–1.08)1.07 (1.06–1.07)<0.001
Female (versus male)742 (51.7)1.26 (1.14–1.39)0.85 (0.77–0.95)0.004
Ethnicity (versus White)
Black318 (33.4)0.52 (0.46–0.59)0.79 (0.69–0.89)<0.001
Other80 (36.4)0.51 (0.41–0.64)0.64 (0.51–0.80)<0.001
Haemorrhagic (versus ischaemic)157 (34.9)0.58 (0.49–0.68)0.80 (0.68–0.95)0.011
Barthel index 7-day post stroke1,481 (100.0)0.94 (0.93–0.94)0.96 (0.95–0.97)<0.001
Table 1
Open in new tab

Characteristics associated with mortality in stroke survivors discharged to care homes or own home, crude and adjusted for all other characteristics in the table (N = 3,078, events = 1,481)

Number of events (%)Crude hazard ratio (95% CI)Adjusted hazard ratio (95% CI)P-value
Year of stroke (versus 1998–2002)
2003–07611 (59.2)0.77 (0.68–0.87)0.83 (0.73–0.94)0.005
2008–12293 (40.0)0.63 (0.54–0.73)0.75 (0.64–0.88)<0.001
2013–17164 (21.2)0.63 (0.52–0.76)0.85 (0.70–1.03)0.091
Discharge to own home (versus care home)1,172 (43.2)0.29 (0.26–0.33)0.69 (0.60–0.81)<0.001
Age at time of stroke1,481 (100.0)1.07 (1.07–1.08)1.07 (1.06–1.07)<0.001
Female (versus male)742 (51.7)1.26 (1.14–1.39)0.85 (0.77–0.95)0.004
Ethnicity (versus White)
Black318 (33.4)0.52 (0.46–0.59)0.79 (0.69–0.89)<0.001
Other80 (36.4)0.51 (0.41–0.64)0.64 (0.51–0.80)<0.001
Haemorrhagic (versus ischaemic)157 (34.9)0.58 (0.49–0.68)0.80 (0.68–0.95)0.011
Barthel index 7-day post stroke1,481 (100.0)0.94 (0.93–0.94)0.96 (0.95–0.97)<0.001
Number of events (%)Crude hazard ratio (95% CI)Adjusted hazard ratio (95% CI)P-value
Year of stroke (versus 1998–2002)
2003–07611 (59.2)0.77 (0.68–0.87)0.83 (0.73–0.94)0.005
2008–12293 (40.0)0.63 (0.54–0.73)0.75 (0.64–0.88)<0.001
2013–17164 (21.2)0.63 (0.52–0.76)0.85 (0.70–1.03)0.091
Discharge to own home (versus care home)1,172 (43.2)0.29 (0.26–0.33)0.69 (0.60–0.81)<0.001
Age at time of stroke1,481 (100.0)1.07 (1.07–1.08)1.07 (1.06–1.07)<0.001
Female (versus male)742 (51.7)1.26 (1.14–1.39)0.85 (0.77–0.95)0.004
Ethnicity (versus White)
Black318 (33.4)0.52 (0.46–0.59)0.79 (0.69–0.89)<0.001
Other80 (36.4)0.51 (0.41–0.64)0.64 (0.51–0.80)<0.001
Haemorrhagic (versus ischaemic)157 (34.9)0.58 (0.49–0.68)0.80 (0.68–0.95)0.011
Barthel index 7-day post stroke1,481 (100.0)0.94 (0.93–0.94)0.96 (0.95–0.97)<0.001
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