Table 1.

Sample Characteristics, by Study Outcome

Characteristics at Enrollment in HIV CarePre-ART CD4 Testing,a n (% of Total)Viral Load Monitoring at 6 Months After ART Initiation,b n (% of Total)
Patients547 837492 980
Sites225224
Countries2626
Region
 Asia-Pacific7483 (1.4%)7076 (1.4%)
 Central Africa31 936 (5.8%)31 598 (6.4%)
 East Africa185 469 (33.9%)168 495 (34.2%)
 North America25 465 (4.7%)24 307 (4.9%)
 Southern Africa282 810 (51.6%)248 607 (50.4%)
 West Africa14 674 (2.7%)12 897 (2.6%)
Country income level
 Low/lower-middle income327 750 (59.8%)292 380 (59.3%)
 High/upper-middle income220 087 (40.2%)200 600 (40.7%)
Sex
 Male203 359 (37.1%)181 545 (36.8%)
 Female344 478 (62.9%)311 435 (63.2%)
Age at enrollment, years
 Median (IQR)33.7 (26.7–41.7)33.7 (26.8–41.7)
Age group at enrollment
 Adults (>19 years)494 661 (90.3%)445 893 (90.5%)
 Adolescents (10–19 years)21 336 (3.9%)17 992 (3.7%)
 Children (<10 years)31 840 (5.8%)29 095 (5.9%)
Period of enrollment
 Before Treat-All introduction456 466 (83.3%)424 671 (86.1%)
 After Treat-All introduction91 371 (16.7%)68 309 (13.9%)
Characteristics at Enrollment in HIV CarePre-ART CD4 Testing,a n (% of Total)Viral Load Monitoring at 6 Months After ART Initiation,b n (% of Total)
Patients547 837492 980
Sites225224
Countries2626
Region
 Asia-Pacific7483 (1.4%)7076 (1.4%)
 Central Africa31 936 (5.8%)31 598 (6.4%)
 East Africa185 469 (33.9%)168 495 (34.2%)
 North America25 465 (4.7%)24 307 (4.9%)
 Southern Africa282 810 (51.6%)248 607 (50.4%)
 West Africa14 674 (2.7%)12 897 (2.6%)
Country income level
 Low/lower-middle income327 750 (59.8%)292 380 (59.3%)
 High/upper-middle income220 087 (40.2%)200 600 (40.7%)
Sex
 Male203 359 (37.1%)181 545 (36.8%)
 Female344 478 (62.9%)311 435 (63.2%)
Age at enrollment, years
 Median (IQR)33.7 (26.7–41.7)33.7 (26.8–41.7)
Age group at enrollment
 Adults (>19 years)494 661 (90.3%)445 893 (90.5%)
 Adolescents (10–19 years)21 336 (3.9%)17 992 (3.7%)
 Children (<10 years)31 840 (5.8%)29 095 (5.9%)
Period of enrollment
 Before Treat-All introduction456 466 (83.3%)424 671 (86.1%)
 After Treat-All introduction91 371 (16.7%)68 309 (13.9%)

Abbreviations: ART, antiretroviral therapy; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; IQR, interquartile range.

aART-naive patients enrolling in HIV care 2006–2018, with at least 7 days of potential follow-up time after ART initiation.

bART-naive patients enrolling in HIV care 2006–2018 with at least 9 months (273 days) of potential follow-up time after ART initiation.

Table 1.

Sample Characteristics, by Study Outcome

Characteristics at Enrollment in HIV CarePre-ART CD4 Testing,a n (% of Total)Viral Load Monitoring at 6 Months After ART Initiation,b n (% of Total)
Patients547 837492 980
Sites225224
Countries2626
Region
 Asia-Pacific7483 (1.4%)7076 (1.4%)
 Central Africa31 936 (5.8%)31 598 (6.4%)
 East Africa185 469 (33.9%)168 495 (34.2%)
 North America25 465 (4.7%)24 307 (4.9%)
 Southern Africa282 810 (51.6%)248 607 (50.4%)
 West Africa14 674 (2.7%)12 897 (2.6%)
Country income level
 Low/lower-middle income327 750 (59.8%)292 380 (59.3%)
 High/upper-middle income220 087 (40.2%)200 600 (40.7%)
Sex
 Male203 359 (37.1%)181 545 (36.8%)
 Female344 478 (62.9%)311 435 (63.2%)
Age at enrollment, years
 Median (IQR)33.7 (26.7–41.7)33.7 (26.8–41.7)
Age group at enrollment
 Adults (>19 years)494 661 (90.3%)445 893 (90.5%)
 Adolescents (10–19 years)21 336 (3.9%)17 992 (3.7%)
 Children (<10 years)31 840 (5.8%)29 095 (5.9%)
Period of enrollment
 Before Treat-All introduction456 466 (83.3%)424 671 (86.1%)
 After Treat-All introduction91 371 (16.7%)68 309 (13.9%)
Characteristics at Enrollment in HIV CarePre-ART CD4 Testing,a n (% of Total)Viral Load Monitoring at 6 Months After ART Initiation,b n (% of Total)
Patients547 837492 980
Sites225224
Countries2626
Region
 Asia-Pacific7483 (1.4%)7076 (1.4%)
 Central Africa31 936 (5.8%)31 598 (6.4%)
 East Africa185 469 (33.9%)168 495 (34.2%)
 North America25 465 (4.7%)24 307 (4.9%)
 Southern Africa282 810 (51.6%)248 607 (50.4%)
 West Africa14 674 (2.7%)12 897 (2.6%)
Country income level
 Low/lower-middle income327 750 (59.8%)292 380 (59.3%)
 High/upper-middle income220 087 (40.2%)200 600 (40.7%)
Sex
 Male203 359 (37.1%)181 545 (36.8%)
 Female344 478 (62.9%)311 435 (63.2%)
Age at enrollment, years
 Median (IQR)33.7 (26.7–41.7)33.7 (26.8–41.7)
Age group at enrollment
 Adults (>19 years)494 661 (90.3%)445 893 (90.5%)
 Adolescents (10–19 years)21 336 (3.9%)17 992 (3.7%)
 Children (<10 years)31 840 (5.8%)29 095 (5.9%)
Period of enrollment
 Before Treat-All introduction456 466 (83.3%)424 671 (86.1%)
 After Treat-All introduction91 371 (16.7%)68 309 (13.9%)

Abbreviations: ART, antiretroviral therapy; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; IQR, interquartile range.

aART-naive patients enrolling in HIV care 2006–2018, with at least 7 days of potential follow-up time after ART initiation.

bART-naive patients enrolling in HIV care 2006–2018 with at least 9 months (273 days) of potential follow-up time after ART initiation.

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