Table 4

Intervention adherence by condition and cohort, mean (SD)

Incentives for weight loss and self- monitoring Incentives for self -monitoring only Incentives for weight loss only No incentives for weight loss or self- monitoring Total
Number of group sessions attended
 Cohort 1 (of 13)8.78 (2.22)9.25 (1.91)8.75 (2.66)6.25 (3.54)8.27 (2.78)
 Cohort 2 (of 13)8.43 (2.76)7.00 (3.21)5.75 (2.49)7.50 (4.47)7.13 (3.31)
 Cohort 3 (of 14)7.14 (4.22)9.60 (1.14)7.29 (3.15)6.75 (2.49)7.52 (3.06)
Number of calories tracked per weekday on days where some kcal were tracked
 Cohort 1 1,278.18 (150.26)1,354.14 (287.67)1,260.84 (231.58)1,016.29 (274.75)1,227.90 (261.89)
 Cohort 2 1,386.10 (280.49)1,617.64 (595.82)1,223.29 (156.50)1,185.70 (367.10)1,365.92 (424.69)
 Cohort 3 1,089.22 (141.13)1,345.52 (234.93)1,271.37 (491.94)1,004.47 (542.44)1,177.26 (366.69)
Number of calories tracked per weekend day on days where some kcal were tracked
 Cohort 1 1,290.45 (218.04)1,380.36 (213.88)1,270.01 (220.24)1,035.22 (267.99)1,244.65 (255.01)
 Cohort 2 1,466.82 (282.69)1,617.98 (678.04)1,110.21 (474.93)1,188.62 (380.63)1,376.35 (499.16)
 Cohort 3 1,145.85 (257.90)1,379.86 (226.16)1,070.13 (701.31)966.34 (651.57)1,148.02 (481.67)
Number of weekdays (of 5) tracked per week
 Cohort 13.41 (1.75)4.19 (1.65)2.69 (2.11)2.41 (1.50)3.17 (1.83)
 Cohort 23.84 (1.54)3.82 (1.33)0.90 (0.86)2.42 (1.41)2.77 (1.73)
 Cohort 32.86 (1.82)3.25 (1.64)2.12 (1.76)1.89 (1.99)2.57 (1.77)
Number of weekend days (of 2) tracked per week
 Cohort 11.35 (0.72)1.65 (0.68)1.06 (0.84)0.92 (0.56)1.24 (0.73)
 Cohort 21.55 (0.66)1.50 (0.54)0.19 (0.23)0.90 (0.60)1.04 (0.75)
 Cohort 31.08 (0.80)1.38 (0.70)0.85 (0.69)0.67 (0.73)1.01 (0.73)
Number of study days (of 168) participants tracked the minimum number of calories
 Cohort 1108.30 (57.91)121.10 (52.65)85.14 (55.26)42.13 (35.23)89.91 (57.51)
 Cohort 2113.1 (51.47)121.4 (43.92)23.80 (17.25)64.75 (47.34)85.71 (55.91)
 Cohort 375.86 (62.25)105.0 (54.4)44.50 (60.04)48.20 (67.83)69.54 (61.92)
Number of times self-weighed per week
 Cohort 14.93 (1.44)5.91 (0.99)4.32 (2.22)4.03 (1.95)4.79 (1.80)
 Cohort 24.96 (1.96)4.89 (1.70)3.09 (1.00)4.16 (2.63)4.21 (1.98)
 Cohort 34.48 (1.97)5.78 (0.42)4.13 (1.92)2.25 (2.17)4.03 (2.13)
Number of weeks (of 24) self-weighed at least twice
 Cohort 121.22 (5.14)23.50 (1.07)18.11 (7.93)18.88 (6.58)20.38 (5.96)
 Cohort 220.43 (5.77)15.75 (10.29)17.63 (5.66)17.00 (9.24)17.61 (7.85)
 Cohort 319.43 (6.08)18.00 (8.83)17.00 (6.73) 9.86 (8.53)16.00 (8.08)
Number of weeks (of 24) incentives earned for dietary tracking
 Cohort 19.78 (3.11)10.13 (3.60) NA NA9.94 (3.25)
 Cohort 29.57 (3.95)10.13 (3.18) NA NA9.87 (3.44)
 Cohort 311.50 (9.59)16.17 (9.09) NA NA 13.83 (9.23)
Number of weeks (of 24) incentives earned for interim weight loss
 Cohort 18.97 (2.29) NA8.38 (3.07) NA8.53 (2.60)
 Cohort 27.71 (2.98) NA6.50 (2.45) NA7.07 (2.69)
 Cohort 312.00 (5.74) NA11.57 (4.69) NA11.79 (5.04)
Incentives earned (of $300)
 Cohort 1$214.11 (61.05)$234.50 (80.55)$189.25 (70.89) NA$212.68 (70.31)
 Cohort 2$203.14 (78.82)$231.25 (78.09)$151.00 (54.44) NA$194.78 (76.03)
 Cohort 3$162.14 (100.32)$236.67 (115.62)$160.86 (57.74) NA$184.05 (94.86)
Incentives for weight loss and self- monitoring Incentives for self -monitoring only Incentives for weight loss only No incentives for weight loss or self- monitoring Total
Number of group sessions attended
 Cohort 1 (of 13)8.78 (2.22)9.25 (1.91)8.75 (2.66)6.25 (3.54)8.27 (2.78)
 Cohort 2 (of 13)8.43 (2.76)7.00 (3.21)5.75 (2.49)7.50 (4.47)7.13 (3.31)
 Cohort 3 (of 14)7.14 (4.22)9.60 (1.14)7.29 (3.15)6.75 (2.49)7.52 (3.06)
Number of calories tracked per weekday on days where some kcal were tracked
 Cohort 1 1,278.18 (150.26)1,354.14 (287.67)1,260.84 (231.58)1,016.29 (274.75)1,227.90 (261.89)
 Cohort 2 1,386.10 (280.49)1,617.64 (595.82)1,223.29 (156.50)1,185.70 (367.10)1,365.92 (424.69)
 Cohort 3 1,089.22 (141.13)1,345.52 (234.93)1,271.37 (491.94)1,004.47 (542.44)1,177.26 (366.69)
Number of calories tracked per weekend day on days where some kcal were tracked
 Cohort 1 1,290.45 (218.04)1,380.36 (213.88)1,270.01 (220.24)1,035.22 (267.99)1,244.65 (255.01)
 Cohort 2 1,466.82 (282.69)1,617.98 (678.04)1,110.21 (474.93)1,188.62 (380.63)1,376.35 (499.16)
 Cohort 3 1,145.85 (257.90)1,379.86 (226.16)1,070.13 (701.31)966.34 (651.57)1,148.02 (481.67)
Number of weekdays (of 5) tracked per week
 Cohort 13.41 (1.75)4.19 (1.65)2.69 (2.11)2.41 (1.50)3.17 (1.83)
 Cohort 23.84 (1.54)3.82 (1.33)0.90 (0.86)2.42 (1.41)2.77 (1.73)
 Cohort 32.86 (1.82)3.25 (1.64)2.12 (1.76)1.89 (1.99)2.57 (1.77)
Number of weekend days (of 2) tracked per week
 Cohort 11.35 (0.72)1.65 (0.68)1.06 (0.84)0.92 (0.56)1.24 (0.73)
 Cohort 21.55 (0.66)1.50 (0.54)0.19 (0.23)0.90 (0.60)1.04 (0.75)
 Cohort 31.08 (0.80)1.38 (0.70)0.85 (0.69)0.67 (0.73)1.01 (0.73)
Number of study days (of 168) participants tracked the minimum number of calories
 Cohort 1108.30 (57.91)121.10 (52.65)85.14 (55.26)42.13 (35.23)89.91 (57.51)
 Cohort 2113.1 (51.47)121.4 (43.92)23.80 (17.25)64.75 (47.34)85.71 (55.91)
 Cohort 375.86 (62.25)105.0 (54.4)44.50 (60.04)48.20 (67.83)69.54 (61.92)
Number of times self-weighed per week
 Cohort 14.93 (1.44)5.91 (0.99)4.32 (2.22)4.03 (1.95)4.79 (1.80)
 Cohort 24.96 (1.96)4.89 (1.70)3.09 (1.00)4.16 (2.63)4.21 (1.98)
 Cohort 34.48 (1.97)5.78 (0.42)4.13 (1.92)2.25 (2.17)4.03 (2.13)
Number of weeks (of 24) self-weighed at least twice
 Cohort 121.22 (5.14)23.50 (1.07)18.11 (7.93)18.88 (6.58)20.38 (5.96)
 Cohort 220.43 (5.77)15.75 (10.29)17.63 (5.66)17.00 (9.24)17.61 (7.85)
 Cohort 319.43 (6.08)18.00 (8.83)17.00 (6.73) 9.86 (8.53)16.00 (8.08)
Number of weeks (of 24) incentives earned for dietary tracking
 Cohort 19.78 (3.11)10.13 (3.60) NA NA9.94 (3.25)
 Cohort 29.57 (3.95)10.13 (3.18) NA NA9.87 (3.44)
 Cohort 311.50 (9.59)16.17 (9.09) NA NA 13.83 (9.23)
Number of weeks (of 24) incentives earned for interim weight loss
 Cohort 18.97 (2.29) NA8.38 (3.07) NA8.53 (2.60)
 Cohort 27.71 (2.98) NA6.50 (2.45) NA7.07 (2.69)
 Cohort 312.00 (5.74) NA11.57 (4.69) NA11.79 (5.04)
Incentives earned (of $300)
 Cohort 1$214.11 (61.05)$234.50 (80.55)$189.25 (70.89) NA$212.68 (70.31)
 Cohort 2$203.14 (78.82)$231.25 (78.09)$151.00 (54.44) NA$194.78 (76.03)
 Cohort 3$162.14 (100.32)$236.67 (115.62)$160.86 (57.74) NA$184.05 (94.86)
Table 4

Intervention adherence by condition and cohort, mean (SD)

Incentives for weight loss and self- monitoring Incentives for self -monitoring only Incentives for weight loss only No incentives for weight loss or self- monitoring Total
Number of group sessions attended
 Cohort 1 (of 13)8.78 (2.22)9.25 (1.91)8.75 (2.66)6.25 (3.54)8.27 (2.78)
 Cohort 2 (of 13)8.43 (2.76)7.00 (3.21)5.75 (2.49)7.50 (4.47)7.13 (3.31)
 Cohort 3 (of 14)7.14 (4.22)9.60 (1.14)7.29 (3.15)6.75 (2.49)7.52 (3.06)
Number of calories tracked per weekday on days where some kcal were tracked
 Cohort 1 1,278.18 (150.26)1,354.14 (287.67)1,260.84 (231.58)1,016.29 (274.75)1,227.90 (261.89)
 Cohort 2 1,386.10 (280.49)1,617.64 (595.82)1,223.29 (156.50)1,185.70 (367.10)1,365.92 (424.69)
 Cohort 3 1,089.22 (141.13)1,345.52 (234.93)1,271.37 (491.94)1,004.47 (542.44)1,177.26 (366.69)
Number of calories tracked per weekend day on days where some kcal were tracked
 Cohort 1 1,290.45 (218.04)1,380.36 (213.88)1,270.01 (220.24)1,035.22 (267.99)1,244.65 (255.01)
 Cohort 2 1,466.82 (282.69)1,617.98 (678.04)1,110.21 (474.93)1,188.62 (380.63)1,376.35 (499.16)
 Cohort 3 1,145.85 (257.90)1,379.86 (226.16)1,070.13 (701.31)966.34 (651.57)1,148.02 (481.67)
Number of weekdays (of 5) tracked per week
 Cohort 13.41 (1.75)4.19 (1.65)2.69 (2.11)2.41 (1.50)3.17 (1.83)
 Cohort 23.84 (1.54)3.82 (1.33)0.90 (0.86)2.42 (1.41)2.77 (1.73)
 Cohort 32.86 (1.82)3.25 (1.64)2.12 (1.76)1.89 (1.99)2.57 (1.77)
Number of weekend days (of 2) tracked per week
 Cohort 11.35 (0.72)1.65 (0.68)1.06 (0.84)0.92 (0.56)1.24 (0.73)
 Cohort 21.55 (0.66)1.50 (0.54)0.19 (0.23)0.90 (0.60)1.04 (0.75)
 Cohort 31.08 (0.80)1.38 (0.70)0.85 (0.69)0.67 (0.73)1.01 (0.73)
Number of study days (of 168) participants tracked the minimum number of calories
 Cohort 1108.30 (57.91)121.10 (52.65)85.14 (55.26)42.13 (35.23)89.91 (57.51)
 Cohort 2113.1 (51.47)121.4 (43.92)23.80 (17.25)64.75 (47.34)85.71 (55.91)
 Cohort 375.86 (62.25)105.0 (54.4)44.50 (60.04)48.20 (67.83)69.54 (61.92)
Number of times self-weighed per week
 Cohort 14.93 (1.44)5.91 (0.99)4.32 (2.22)4.03 (1.95)4.79 (1.80)
 Cohort 24.96 (1.96)4.89 (1.70)3.09 (1.00)4.16 (2.63)4.21 (1.98)
 Cohort 34.48 (1.97)5.78 (0.42)4.13 (1.92)2.25 (2.17)4.03 (2.13)
Number of weeks (of 24) self-weighed at least twice
 Cohort 121.22 (5.14)23.50 (1.07)18.11 (7.93)18.88 (6.58)20.38 (5.96)
 Cohort 220.43 (5.77)15.75 (10.29)17.63 (5.66)17.00 (9.24)17.61 (7.85)
 Cohort 319.43 (6.08)18.00 (8.83)17.00 (6.73) 9.86 (8.53)16.00 (8.08)
Number of weeks (of 24) incentives earned for dietary tracking
 Cohort 19.78 (3.11)10.13 (3.60) NA NA9.94 (3.25)
 Cohort 29.57 (3.95)10.13 (3.18) NA NA9.87 (3.44)
 Cohort 311.50 (9.59)16.17 (9.09) NA NA 13.83 (9.23)
Number of weeks (of 24) incentives earned for interim weight loss
 Cohort 18.97 (2.29) NA8.38 (3.07) NA8.53 (2.60)
 Cohort 27.71 (2.98) NA6.50 (2.45) NA7.07 (2.69)
 Cohort 312.00 (5.74) NA11.57 (4.69) NA11.79 (5.04)
Incentives earned (of $300)
 Cohort 1$214.11 (61.05)$234.50 (80.55)$189.25 (70.89) NA$212.68 (70.31)
 Cohort 2$203.14 (78.82)$231.25 (78.09)$151.00 (54.44) NA$194.78 (76.03)
 Cohort 3$162.14 (100.32)$236.67 (115.62)$160.86 (57.74) NA$184.05 (94.86)
Incentives for weight loss and self- monitoring Incentives for self -monitoring only Incentives for weight loss only No incentives for weight loss or self- monitoring Total
Number of group sessions attended
 Cohort 1 (of 13)8.78 (2.22)9.25 (1.91)8.75 (2.66)6.25 (3.54)8.27 (2.78)
 Cohort 2 (of 13)8.43 (2.76)7.00 (3.21)5.75 (2.49)7.50 (4.47)7.13 (3.31)
 Cohort 3 (of 14)7.14 (4.22)9.60 (1.14)7.29 (3.15)6.75 (2.49)7.52 (3.06)
Number of calories tracked per weekday on days where some kcal were tracked
 Cohort 1 1,278.18 (150.26)1,354.14 (287.67)1,260.84 (231.58)1,016.29 (274.75)1,227.90 (261.89)
 Cohort 2 1,386.10 (280.49)1,617.64 (595.82)1,223.29 (156.50)1,185.70 (367.10)1,365.92 (424.69)
 Cohort 3 1,089.22 (141.13)1,345.52 (234.93)1,271.37 (491.94)1,004.47 (542.44)1,177.26 (366.69)
Number of calories tracked per weekend day on days where some kcal were tracked
 Cohort 1 1,290.45 (218.04)1,380.36 (213.88)1,270.01 (220.24)1,035.22 (267.99)1,244.65 (255.01)
 Cohort 2 1,466.82 (282.69)1,617.98 (678.04)1,110.21 (474.93)1,188.62 (380.63)1,376.35 (499.16)
 Cohort 3 1,145.85 (257.90)1,379.86 (226.16)1,070.13 (701.31)966.34 (651.57)1,148.02 (481.67)
Number of weekdays (of 5) tracked per week
 Cohort 13.41 (1.75)4.19 (1.65)2.69 (2.11)2.41 (1.50)3.17 (1.83)
 Cohort 23.84 (1.54)3.82 (1.33)0.90 (0.86)2.42 (1.41)2.77 (1.73)
 Cohort 32.86 (1.82)3.25 (1.64)2.12 (1.76)1.89 (1.99)2.57 (1.77)
Number of weekend days (of 2) tracked per week
 Cohort 11.35 (0.72)1.65 (0.68)1.06 (0.84)0.92 (0.56)1.24 (0.73)
 Cohort 21.55 (0.66)1.50 (0.54)0.19 (0.23)0.90 (0.60)1.04 (0.75)
 Cohort 31.08 (0.80)1.38 (0.70)0.85 (0.69)0.67 (0.73)1.01 (0.73)
Number of study days (of 168) participants tracked the minimum number of calories
 Cohort 1108.30 (57.91)121.10 (52.65)85.14 (55.26)42.13 (35.23)89.91 (57.51)
 Cohort 2113.1 (51.47)121.4 (43.92)23.80 (17.25)64.75 (47.34)85.71 (55.91)
 Cohort 375.86 (62.25)105.0 (54.4)44.50 (60.04)48.20 (67.83)69.54 (61.92)
Number of times self-weighed per week
 Cohort 14.93 (1.44)5.91 (0.99)4.32 (2.22)4.03 (1.95)4.79 (1.80)
 Cohort 24.96 (1.96)4.89 (1.70)3.09 (1.00)4.16 (2.63)4.21 (1.98)
 Cohort 34.48 (1.97)5.78 (0.42)4.13 (1.92)2.25 (2.17)4.03 (2.13)
Number of weeks (of 24) self-weighed at least twice
 Cohort 121.22 (5.14)23.50 (1.07)18.11 (7.93)18.88 (6.58)20.38 (5.96)
 Cohort 220.43 (5.77)15.75 (10.29)17.63 (5.66)17.00 (9.24)17.61 (7.85)
 Cohort 319.43 (6.08)18.00 (8.83)17.00 (6.73) 9.86 (8.53)16.00 (8.08)
Number of weeks (of 24) incentives earned for dietary tracking
 Cohort 19.78 (3.11)10.13 (3.60) NA NA9.94 (3.25)
 Cohort 29.57 (3.95)10.13 (3.18) NA NA9.87 (3.44)
 Cohort 311.50 (9.59)16.17 (9.09) NA NA 13.83 (9.23)
Number of weeks (of 24) incentives earned for interim weight loss
 Cohort 18.97 (2.29) NA8.38 (3.07) NA8.53 (2.60)
 Cohort 27.71 (2.98) NA6.50 (2.45) NA7.07 (2.69)
 Cohort 312.00 (5.74) NA11.57 (4.69) NA11.79 (5.04)
Incentives earned (of $300)
 Cohort 1$214.11 (61.05)$234.50 (80.55)$189.25 (70.89) NA$212.68 (70.31)
 Cohort 2$203.14 (78.82)$231.25 (78.09)$151.00 (54.44) NA$194.78 (76.03)
 Cohort 3$162.14 (100.32)$236.67 (115.62)$160.86 (57.74) NA$184.05 (94.86)
Close
This Feature Is Available To Subscribers Only

Sign In or Create an Account

Close

This PDF is available to Subscribers Only

View Article Abstract & Purchase Options

For full access to this pdf, sign in to an existing account, or purchase an annual subscription.

Close