| Variable . | Overall (N = 1126) . | Isolated AVR (N = 490) . | AVR + CABG (N = 413) . | AVR + MV/TV (N = 86) . | AVR + antiarrhythmic procedure (N = 52) . | Root operation (N = 85) . | P-value . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital mortality | 27 (2.4) | 4 (0.8) | 9 (2.2) | 8 (9.3) | 3 (5.8) | 3 (3.5) | <0.001* |
| 30—Day mortality | 37 (3.3) | 5 (1.0) | 16 (3.9) | 9 (10.5) | 3 (5.8) | 4 (4.7) | <0.001* |
| Reoperation | 56 (5.0) | 18 (3.7) | 16 (3.9) | 11 (12.8) | 3 (5.8) | 8 (9.4) | 0.003* |
| Prolonged vent. | 142 (12.6) | 34 (6.9) | 64 (15.5) | 23 (26.7) | 6 (11.5) | 15 (17.7) | <0.001 |
| Pneumonia | 32 (2.8) | 8 (1.6) | 15 (3.6) | 5 (5.8) | 1 (1.9) | 3 (3.5) | 0.11* |
| Stroke | 33 (2.9) | 11 (2.2) | 16 (3.9) | 3 (3.5) | 0 (0.0) | 3 (3.5) | 0.43* |
| Renal failure | 68 (6.0) | 17 (3.5) | 28 (6.8) | 9 (10.5) | 4 (7.7) | 10 (11.8) | 0.007 |
| Atrial fibrillation | 368 (32.7) | 136 (27.8) | 165 (40.0) | 27 (31.4) | 11 (21.1) | 29 (34.1) | <0.001 |
| Pacemaker | 45 (4.0) | 23 (4.7) | 11 (2.7) | 3 (3.5) | 5 (9.6) | 3 (3.5) | 0.15* |
| Sternal infection | 1 (0.1) | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1.00* |
| Sepsis | 19 (1.7) | 7 (1.4) | 8 (1.9) | 3 (3.5) | 1 (1.9) | 0 (0.0) | 0.39* |
| LOS (days) | 7 [5, 12] | 6 [5, 9] | 9 [6, 13] | 11 [8, 17] | 9 [6, 12] | 7 [5, 13] | <0.001 |
| Variable . | Overall (N = 1126) . | Isolated AVR (N = 490) . | AVR + CABG (N = 413) . | AVR + MV/TV (N = 86) . | AVR + antiarrhythmic procedure (N = 52) . | Root operation (N = 85) . | P-value . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital mortality | 27 (2.4) | 4 (0.8) | 9 (2.2) | 8 (9.3) | 3 (5.8) | 3 (3.5) | <0.001* |
| 30—Day mortality | 37 (3.3) | 5 (1.0) | 16 (3.9) | 9 (10.5) | 3 (5.8) | 4 (4.7) | <0.001* |
| Reoperation | 56 (5.0) | 18 (3.7) | 16 (3.9) | 11 (12.8) | 3 (5.8) | 8 (9.4) | 0.003* |
| Prolonged vent. | 142 (12.6) | 34 (6.9) | 64 (15.5) | 23 (26.7) | 6 (11.5) | 15 (17.7) | <0.001 |
| Pneumonia | 32 (2.8) | 8 (1.6) | 15 (3.6) | 5 (5.8) | 1 (1.9) | 3 (3.5) | 0.11* |
| Stroke | 33 (2.9) | 11 (2.2) | 16 (3.9) | 3 (3.5) | 0 (0.0) | 3 (3.5) | 0.43* |
| Renal failure | 68 (6.0) | 17 (3.5) | 28 (6.8) | 9 (10.5) | 4 (7.7) | 10 (11.8) | 0.007 |
| Atrial fibrillation | 368 (32.7) | 136 (27.8) | 165 (40.0) | 27 (31.4) | 11 (21.1) | 29 (34.1) | <0.001 |
| Pacemaker | 45 (4.0) | 23 (4.7) | 11 (2.7) | 3 (3.5) | 5 (9.6) | 3 (3.5) | 0.15* |
| Sternal infection | 1 (0.1) | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1.00* |
| Sepsis | 19 (1.7) | 7 (1.4) | 8 (1.9) | 3 (3.5) | 1 (1.9) | 0 (0.0) | 0.39* |
| LOS (days) | 7 [5, 12] | 6 [5, 9] | 9 [6, 13] | 11 [8, 17] | 9 [6, 12] | 7 [5, 13] | <0.001 |
LOS: length of stay.
Numeric data are expressed as median [25th, 75th percentile], categorical data are expressed as frequency (%). (*) denotes Fishers exact test was used.
| Variable . | Overall (N = 1126) . | Isolated AVR (N = 490) . | AVR + CABG (N = 413) . | AVR + MV/TV (N = 86) . | AVR + antiarrhythmic procedure (N = 52) . | Root operation (N = 85) . | P-value . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital mortality | 27 (2.4) | 4 (0.8) | 9 (2.2) | 8 (9.3) | 3 (5.8) | 3 (3.5) | <0.001* |
| 30—Day mortality | 37 (3.3) | 5 (1.0) | 16 (3.9) | 9 (10.5) | 3 (5.8) | 4 (4.7) | <0.001* |
| Reoperation | 56 (5.0) | 18 (3.7) | 16 (3.9) | 11 (12.8) | 3 (5.8) | 8 (9.4) | 0.003* |
| Prolonged vent. | 142 (12.6) | 34 (6.9) | 64 (15.5) | 23 (26.7) | 6 (11.5) | 15 (17.7) | <0.001 |
| Pneumonia | 32 (2.8) | 8 (1.6) | 15 (3.6) | 5 (5.8) | 1 (1.9) | 3 (3.5) | 0.11* |
| Stroke | 33 (2.9) | 11 (2.2) | 16 (3.9) | 3 (3.5) | 0 (0.0) | 3 (3.5) | 0.43* |
| Renal failure | 68 (6.0) | 17 (3.5) | 28 (6.8) | 9 (10.5) | 4 (7.7) | 10 (11.8) | 0.007 |
| Atrial fibrillation | 368 (32.7) | 136 (27.8) | 165 (40.0) | 27 (31.4) | 11 (21.1) | 29 (34.1) | <0.001 |
| Pacemaker | 45 (4.0) | 23 (4.7) | 11 (2.7) | 3 (3.5) | 5 (9.6) | 3 (3.5) | 0.15* |
| Sternal infection | 1 (0.1) | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1.00* |
| Sepsis | 19 (1.7) | 7 (1.4) | 8 (1.9) | 3 (3.5) | 1 (1.9) | 0 (0.0) | 0.39* |
| LOS (days) | 7 [5, 12] | 6 [5, 9] | 9 [6, 13] | 11 [8, 17] | 9 [6, 12] | 7 [5, 13] | <0.001 |
| Variable . | Overall (N = 1126) . | Isolated AVR (N = 490) . | AVR + CABG (N = 413) . | AVR + MV/TV (N = 86) . | AVR + antiarrhythmic procedure (N = 52) . | Root operation (N = 85) . | P-value . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital mortality | 27 (2.4) | 4 (0.8) | 9 (2.2) | 8 (9.3) | 3 (5.8) | 3 (3.5) | <0.001* |
| 30—Day mortality | 37 (3.3) | 5 (1.0) | 16 (3.9) | 9 (10.5) | 3 (5.8) | 4 (4.7) | <0.001* |
| Reoperation | 56 (5.0) | 18 (3.7) | 16 (3.9) | 11 (12.8) | 3 (5.8) | 8 (9.4) | 0.003* |
| Prolonged vent. | 142 (12.6) | 34 (6.9) | 64 (15.5) | 23 (26.7) | 6 (11.5) | 15 (17.7) | <0.001 |
| Pneumonia | 32 (2.8) | 8 (1.6) | 15 (3.6) | 5 (5.8) | 1 (1.9) | 3 (3.5) | 0.11* |
| Stroke | 33 (2.9) | 11 (2.2) | 16 (3.9) | 3 (3.5) | 0 (0.0) | 3 (3.5) | 0.43* |
| Renal failure | 68 (6.0) | 17 (3.5) | 28 (6.8) | 9 (10.5) | 4 (7.7) | 10 (11.8) | 0.007 |
| Atrial fibrillation | 368 (32.7) | 136 (27.8) | 165 (40.0) | 27 (31.4) | 11 (21.1) | 29 (34.1) | <0.001 |
| Pacemaker | 45 (4.0) | 23 (4.7) | 11 (2.7) | 3 (3.5) | 5 (9.6) | 3 (3.5) | 0.15* |
| Sternal infection | 1 (0.1) | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1.00* |
| Sepsis | 19 (1.7) | 7 (1.4) | 8 (1.9) | 3 (3.5) | 1 (1.9) | 0 (0.0) | 0.39* |
| LOS (days) | 7 [5, 12] | 6 [5, 9] | 9 [6, 13] | 11 [8, 17] | 9 [6, 12] | 7 [5, 13] | <0.001 |
LOS: length of stay.
Numeric data are expressed as median [25th, 75th percentile], categorical data are expressed as frequency (%). (*) denotes Fishers exact test was used.
This PDF is available to Subscribers Only
View Article Abstract & Purchase OptionsFor full access to this pdf, sign in to an existing account, or purchase an annual subscription.
