Identification of Arabidopsis cDNAs conferring estradiol-inducible conditional ABA insensitivity. A, Screening for ABA insensitive seed germination in the presence of 2.5 μ m ABA and 4 μ m estradiol. Red arrow shows a germinated seedling within the nongerminating seed population. B, Testing ABA insensitivity of 25 T2 lines. Seeds were germinated on half-strength MS medium containing 2.5 μ m ABA in the presence or absence of 4 μ m estradiol. Germination efficiencies were determined at day 14. C, ABA insensitivity phenotype of line A26. Seeds were germinated in the presence of 3 μ m ABA in the presence or absence of 4 μ m estradiol. Seedlings are shown 10 d (left) and 3 weeks (right) after germination. D, Comparison of germination efficiencies of wild-type (Col-0) and A26 seeds in the presence and absence of estradiol on ABA-containing plates. The graph shows typical germination data derived from three independent experiments. E to G, Semiquantitative RT-PCR analysis of HSP17.6A transcript levels in 2-week-old A26 seedlings using actin2/8 as standard internal reference. E, Activation of HSP17.6A transcription by 4 μ m estradiol treatment with or without 50 μ m ABA. F, Induction of HSP17.6A transcription with heat shock and salt stress in leaves of wild-type plants. G, Expression of HSP17.6 in different organs of wild-type Arabidopsis plants. RT-PCR analysis was performed with RNA templates prepared from roots (RO), rosette leaf (RL), cauline leaf (CL), stem (ST), unopened buds (BU), flowers (FL), young siliques (4 d after pollination; YS), developed, green siliques (10 d after pollination; GS), 3- and 8-d-old seedlings growing in vitro on solid half-strength MS medium under short day photoperiod (3S; 8S), and wilted rosette leaves (WL).
Identification of COS cDNAs conferring estradiol-dependent ABA insensitivity, NaCl tolerance, and activation of the ADH1-LUC reporter gene
Line . | Gene . | Encoded Protein . | Screen . | 5′ End from ATG . | Insert . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
bp | kb | ||||
A11 | At1g78380 | ATGSTU19 (glutathione-S-transferase 8) | ABA | −69 | 0.97 |
A14 | At1g67360 | REF (rubber elongation factor) family protein | ABA | −178 | 1.19 |
A17 | At2g47900 | ATTLP3 (tubby-like protein 3) | ABA | +768 | 0.4 |
A18 | At5g59960 | Unknown expressed protein | ABA | −49 | 1.42 |
A26 | At5g12030 | ATHSP17.6A (cytosolic small heat shock protein) | ABA | −54 | 0.63 |
A49 | At1g71950 | Subtilase family protein | ABA | +67 | 0.61 |
A53 | At3g48530 | AKING1 (SNF1-related protein kinase γ regulatory subunit) | ABA | −118 | 1.56 |
A57 | At2g17690 | F-box family protein | ABA | +860 | 0.4 |
A62 | At2g45180 | LTP (seed storage/lipid transfer protein) | ABA | −26 | 0.65 |
A64 | At1g71950 | Subtilase family protein | ABA | +67 | 0.61 |
A66 | At1g54410 | Dehydrin family protein, similar to aldose 1-epimerase | ABA | −62 | 0.62 |
ADH121 | At1g53910 | RAP2.12 (ERF/AP2 transcription factor family) | LUC | −98 | 1.42 |
ADH242 | At3g46080 | Zinc finger (C2H2 type) protein, similar to ZAT7 | LUC | +1 | 0.49 |
N022 | At3g05050 | Ser/Thr kinase, similar to CRK1 protein | NaCl | −274 | 2.08 |
N075 | At2g45180 | LTP | NaCl | −30 | 0.65 |
N121a | At4g01320 | ATSTE24 (CAAX protease) | NaCl | −300 | 1.56 |
N121b | At2g30860 | ATGSTF9 (glutathione-S-transferase 9) | NaCl | +1 | 0.83 |
N125 | At1g13520 | Unknown protein | NaCl | −24 | 1.26 |
N162 | At1g27020 | Unknown protein | NaCl | +527 | 0.67 |
N168 | At4g22220 | ATISU1 (iron-sulfur cluster assembly protein) | NaCl | −50 | 0.84 |
N174 | At3g22230 | RPL27B (60S ribosomal protein L27) | NaCl | +114 | 0.46 |
N180 | At5g16970 | AT-2AER | NaCl | −45 | 1.2 |
N183 | At4g15550 | IAGLU (indole-3-acetate β-d-glucosyltransferase) | NaCl | +659 | 1.05 |
N184 | At3g17420 | GPK1 (glyoxysomal protein kinase 1) | NaCl | +528 | 0.52 |
N186 | At2g19310 | Heat-shock protein, similar to HSP18.2 | NaCl | −13 | 0.6 |
N187 | At3g53740 | RPL36B (60S ribosomal protein L36) | NaCl | −179 | 0.6 |
N188 | At2g25450 | Unknown protein, similar to ACC oxidase | NaCl | +1150 | 0.3 |
Line . | Gene . | Encoded Protein . | Screen . | 5′ End from ATG . | Insert . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
bp | kb | ||||
A11 | At1g78380 | ATGSTU19 (glutathione-S-transferase 8) | ABA | −69 | 0.97 |
A14 | At1g67360 | REF (rubber elongation factor) family protein | ABA | −178 | 1.19 |
A17 | At2g47900 | ATTLP3 (tubby-like protein 3) | ABA | +768 | 0.4 |
A18 | At5g59960 | Unknown expressed protein | ABA | −49 | 1.42 |
A26 | At5g12030 | ATHSP17.6A (cytosolic small heat shock protein) | ABA | −54 | 0.63 |
A49 | At1g71950 | Subtilase family protein | ABA | +67 | 0.61 |
A53 | At3g48530 | AKING1 (SNF1-related protein kinase γ regulatory subunit) | ABA | −118 | 1.56 |
A57 | At2g17690 | F-box family protein | ABA | +860 | 0.4 |
A62 | At2g45180 | LTP (seed storage/lipid transfer protein) | ABA | −26 | 0.65 |
A64 | At1g71950 | Subtilase family protein | ABA | +67 | 0.61 |
A66 | At1g54410 | Dehydrin family protein, similar to aldose 1-epimerase | ABA | −62 | 0.62 |
ADH121 | At1g53910 | RAP2.12 (ERF/AP2 transcription factor family) | LUC | −98 | 1.42 |
ADH242 | At3g46080 | Zinc finger (C2H2 type) protein, similar to ZAT7 | LUC | +1 | 0.49 |
N022 | At3g05050 | Ser/Thr kinase, similar to CRK1 protein | NaCl | −274 | 2.08 |
N075 | At2g45180 | LTP | NaCl | −30 | 0.65 |
N121a | At4g01320 | ATSTE24 (CAAX protease) | NaCl | −300 | 1.56 |
N121b | At2g30860 | ATGSTF9 (glutathione-S-transferase 9) | NaCl | +1 | 0.83 |
N125 | At1g13520 | Unknown protein | NaCl | −24 | 1.26 |
N162 | At1g27020 | Unknown protein | NaCl | +527 | 0.67 |
N168 | At4g22220 | ATISU1 (iron-sulfur cluster assembly protein) | NaCl | −50 | 0.84 |
N174 | At3g22230 | RPL27B (60S ribosomal protein L27) | NaCl | +114 | 0.46 |
N180 | At5g16970 | AT-2AER | NaCl | −45 | 1.2 |
N183 | At4g15550 | IAGLU (indole-3-acetate β-d-glucosyltransferase) | NaCl | +659 | 1.05 |
N184 | At3g17420 | GPK1 (glyoxysomal protein kinase 1) | NaCl | +528 | 0.52 |
N186 | At2g19310 | Heat-shock protein, similar to HSP18.2 | NaCl | −13 | 0.6 |
N187 | At3g53740 | RPL36B (60S ribosomal protein L36) | NaCl | −179 | 0.6 |
N188 | At2g25450 | Unknown protein, similar to ACC oxidase | NaCl | +1150 | 0.3 |
Identification of COS cDNAs conferring estradiol-dependent ABA insensitivity, NaCl tolerance, and activation of the ADH1-LUC reporter gene
Line . | Gene . | Encoded Protein . | Screen . | 5′ End from ATG . | Insert . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
bp | kb | ||||
A11 | At1g78380 | ATGSTU19 (glutathione-S-transferase 8) | ABA | −69 | 0.97 |
A14 | At1g67360 | REF (rubber elongation factor) family protein | ABA | −178 | 1.19 |
A17 | At2g47900 | ATTLP3 (tubby-like protein 3) | ABA | +768 | 0.4 |
A18 | At5g59960 | Unknown expressed protein | ABA | −49 | 1.42 |
A26 | At5g12030 | ATHSP17.6A (cytosolic small heat shock protein) | ABA | −54 | 0.63 |
A49 | At1g71950 | Subtilase family protein | ABA | +67 | 0.61 |
A53 | At3g48530 | AKING1 (SNF1-related protein kinase γ regulatory subunit) | ABA | −118 | 1.56 |
A57 | At2g17690 | F-box family protein | ABA | +860 | 0.4 |
A62 | At2g45180 | LTP (seed storage/lipid transfer protein) | ABA | −26 | 0.65 |
A64 | At1g71950 | Subtilase family protein | ABA | +67 | 0.61 |
A66 | At1g54410 | Dehydrin family protein, similar to aldose 1-epimerase | ABA | −62 | 0.62 |
ADH121 | At1g53910 | RAP2.12 (ERF/AP2 transcription factor family) | LUC | −98 | 1.42 |
ADH242 | At3g46080 | Zinc finger (C2H2 type) protein, similar to ZAT7 | LUC | +1 | 0.49 |
N022 | At3g05050 | Ser/Thr kinase, similar to CRK1 protein | NaCl | −274 | 2.08 |
N075 | At2g45180 | LTP | NaCl | −30 | 0.65 |
N121a | At4g01320 | ATSTE24 (CAAX protease) | NaCl | −300 | 1.56 |
N121b | At2g30860 | ATGSTF9 (glutathione-S-transferase 9) | NaCl | +1 | 0.83 |
N125 | At1g13520 | Unknown protein | NaCl | −24 | 1.26 |
N162 | At1g27020 | Unknown protein | NaCl | +527 | 0.67 |
N168 | At4g22220 | ATISU1 (iron-sulfur cluster assembly protein) | NaCl | −50 | 0.84 |
N174 | At3g22230 | RPL27B (60S ribosomal protein L27) | NaCl | +114 | 0.46 |
N180 | At5g16970 | AT-2AER | NaCl | −45 | 1.2 |
N183 | At4g15550 | IAGLU (indole-3-acetate β-d-glucosyltransferase) | NaCl | +659 | 1.05 |
N184 | At3g17420 | GPK1 (glyoxysomal protein kinase 1) | NaCl | +528 | 0.52 |
N186 | At2g19310 | Heat-shock protein, similar to HSP18.2 | NaCl | −13 | 0.6 |
N187 | At3g53740 | RPL36B (60S ribosomal protein L36) | NaCl | −179 | 0.6 |
N188 | At2g25450 | Unknown protein, similar to ACC oxidase | NaCl | +1150 | 0.3 |
Line . | Gene . | Encoded Protein . | Screen . | 5′ End from ATG . | Insert . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
bp | kb | ||||
A11 | At1g78380 | ATGSTU19 (glutathione-S-transferase 8) | ABA | −69 | 0.97 |
A14 | At1g67360 | REF (rubber elongation factor) family protein | ABA | −178 | 1.19 |
A17 | At2g47900 | ATTLP3 (tubby-like protein 3) | ABA | +768 | 0.4 |
A18 | At5g59960 | Unknown expressed protein | ABA | −49 | 1.42 |
A26 | At5g12030 | ATHSP17.6A (cytosolic small heat shock protein) | ABA | −54 | 0.63 |
A49 | At1g71950 | Subtilase family protein | ABA | +67 | 0.61 |
A53 | At3g48530 | AKING1 (SNF1-related protein kinase γ regulatory subunit) | ABA | −118 | 1.56 |
A57 | At2g17690 | F-box family protein | ABA | +860 | 0.4 |
A62 | At2g45180 | LTP (seed storage/lipid transfer protein) | ABA | −26 | 0.65 |
A64 | At1g71950 | Subtilase family protein | ABA | +67 | 0.61 |
A66 | At1g54410 | Dehydrin family protein, similar to aldose 1-epimerase | ABA | −62 | 0.62 |
ADH121 | At1g53910 | RAP2.12 (ERF/AP2 transcription factor family) | LUC | −98 | 1.42 |
ADH242 | At3g46080 | Zinc finger (C2H2 type) protein, similar to ZAT7 | LUC | +1 | 0.49 |
N022 | At3g05050 | Ser/Thr kinase, similar to CRK1 protein | NaCl | −274 | 2.08 |
N075 | At2g45180 | LTP | NaCl | −30 | 0.65 |
N121a | At4g01320 | ATSTE24 (CAAX protease) | NaCl | −300 | 1.56 |
N121b | At2g30860 | ATGSTF9 (glutathione-S-transferase 9) | NaCl | +1 | 0.83 |
N125 | At1g13520 | Unknown protein | NaCl | −24 | 1.26 |
N162 | At1g27020 | Unknown protein | NaCl | +527 | 0.67 |
N168 | At4g22220 | ATISU1 (iron-sulfur cluster assembly protein) | NaCl | −50 | 0.84 |
N174 | At3g22230 | RPL27B (60S ribosomal protein L27) | NaCl | +114 | 0.46 |
N180 | At5g16970 | AT-2AER | NaCl | −45 | 1.2 |
N183 | At4g15550 | IAGLU (indole-3-acetate β-d-glucosyltransferase) | NaCl | +659 | 1.05 |
N184 | At3g17420 | GPK1 (glyoxysomal protein kinase 1) | NaCl | +528 | 0.52 |
N186 | At2g19310 | Heat-shock protein, similar to HSP18.2 | NaCl | −13 | 0.6 |
N187 | At3g53740 | RPL36B (60S ribosomal protein L36) | NaCl | −179 | 0.6 |
N188 | At2g25450 | Unknown protein, similar to ACC oxidase | NaCl | +1150 | 0.3 |
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