Sugar consumption (ºBé) in pilot-scale fermentations. Results are average, and standard deviations of four fermentations conducted by J4 strain (filled circles) and four fermentations conducted by J5 strain (empty circles), compared with one representative fermentation conducted by C2 reference strain (triangles)
Final parameters for J4, J5, and reference strains measured at the end of non-sterile pilot-scale fermentations
Strain . | Ethanol content (%) . | Volatile acidity (g/l) . | Sugars content (g/l) . | pH . | Total acidity (g/l) . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
J4 | 13.26 ± 0.15 | 0.29 ± 0.01 | 0.28 ± 0.06 | 3.15 ± 0.01 | 5.68 ± 0.07 |
J5 | 12.81 ± 0.04 | 0.30 ± 0.01 | 0.28 ± 0.04 | 3.16 ± 0.01 | 5.69 ± 0.04 |
Sa | 12.79 | 0.32 | 0.45 | 3.18 | 5.47 |
C2 | 12.96 | 0.31 | 2.54 | 3.22 | 7.36 |
Strain . | Ethanol content (%) . | Volatile acidity (g/l) . | Sugars content (g/l) . | pH . | Total acidity (g/l) . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
J4 | 13.26 ± 0.15 | 0.29 ± 0.01 | 0.28 ± 0.06 | 3.15 ± 0.01 | 5.68 ± 0.07 |
J5 | 12.81 ± 0.04 | 0.30 ± 0.01 | 0.28 ± 0.04 | 3.16 ± 0.01 | 5.69 ± 0.04 |
Sa | 12.79 | 0.32 | 0.45 | 3.18 | 5.47 |
C2 | 12.96 | 0.31 | 2.54 | 3.22 | 7.36 |
aS indicates spontaneous fermentation
J4 and J5 results are average, and standard deviation of four pilot fermentations in duplicate
S and C2 are representative fermentations
Final parameters for J4, J5, and reference strains measured at the end of non-sterile pilot-scale fermentations
Strain . | Ethanol content (%) . | Volatile acidity (g/l) . | Sugars content (g/l) . | pH . | Total acidity (g/l) . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
J4 | 13.26 ± 0.15 | 0.29 ± 0.01 | 0.28 ± 0.06 | 3.15 ± 0.01 | 5.68 ± 0.07 |
J5 | 12.81 ± 0.04 | 0.30 ± 0.01 | 0.28 ± 0.04 | 3.16 ± 0.01 | 5.69 ± 0.04 |
Sa | 12.79 | 0.32 | 0.45 | 3.18 | 5.47 |
C2 | 12.96 | 0.31 | 2.54 | 3.22 | 7.36 |
Strain . | Ethanol content (%) . | Volatile acidity (g/l) . | Sugars content (g/l) . | pH . | Total acidity (g/l) . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
J4 | 13.26 ± 0.15 | 0.29 ± 0.01 | 0.28 ± 0.06 | 3.15 ± 0.01 | 5.68 ± 0.07 |
J5 | 12.81 ± 0.04 | 0.30 ± 0.01 | 0.28 ± 0.04 | 3.16 ± 0.01 | 5.69 ± 0.04 |
Sa | 12.79 | 0.32 | 0.45 | 3.18 | 5.47 |
C2 | 12.96 | 0.31 | 2.54 | 3.22 | 7.36 |
aS indicates spontaneous fermentation
J4 and J5 results are average, and standard deviation of four pilot fermentations in duplicate
S and C2 are representative fermentations
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