Association of PTSD symptoms with aversive cognitions about physical activity (n = 132).
Aversive cognitions about physical activity . | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) per 5 points on PCL-S . | P value . | Adjusteda OR (95% CI) per 5 points on PCL-S . | P value . |
---|---|---|---|---|
‘When I notice my heart beating rapidly during physical activity, it reminds me of my heart event’ | 1.53 (1.30–1.85) | <0.001 | 2.02 (1.49–2.99) | <0.001 |
‘When I become short of breath during physical activity, it reminds me I’m at risk of having another heart event’ | 1.46 (1.25–1.76) | <0.001 | 1.83 (1.41–2.53) | <0.001 |
‘It scares me when my heart beats rapidly during physical activity’ | 1.37 (1.19–1.61) | <0.001 | 1.73 (1.30–2.52) | 0.001 |
‘I sometimes avoid physical activity because I’m afraid it will cause me to have a heart event’ | 1.32 (1.14–1.53) | <0.001 | 1.35 (1.10–1.73) | 0.008 |
Aversive cognitions about physical activity . | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) per 5 points on PCL-S . | P value . | Adjusteda OR (95% CI) per 5 points on PCL-S . | P value . |
---|---|---|---|---|
‘When I notice my heart beating rapidly during physical activity, it reminds me of my heart event’ | 1.53 (1.30–1.85) | <0.001 | 2.02 (1.49–2.99) | <0.001 |
‘When I become short of breath during physical activity, it reminds me I’m at risk of having another heart event’ | 1.46 (1.25–1.76) | <0.001 | 1.83 (1.41–2.53) | <0.001 |
‘It scares me when my heart beats rapidly during physical activity’ | 1.37 (1.19–1.61) | <0.001 | 1.73 (1.30–2.52) | 0.001 |
‘I sometimes avoid physical activity because I’m afraid it will cause me to have a heart event’ | 1.32 (1.14–1.53) | <0.001 | 1.35 (1.10–1.73) | 0.008 |
CI: confidence interval; PCL-S: post-traumatic stress disorder checklist for acute coronary syndrome; PTSD: post-traumatic stress disorder; OR: odds ratio.
Logistic regression model adjusted for age, gender, race/ethnicity, education, partner status, depression, GRACE risk score, Charlson comorbidity index, history of coronary heart disease, and acute coronary syndrome diagnosis.
Association of PTSD symptoms with aversive cognitions about physical activity (n = 132).
Aversive cognitions about physical activity . | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) per 5 points on PCL-S . | P value . | Adjusteda OR (95% CI) per 5 points on PCL-S . | P value . |
---|---|---|---|---|
‘When I notice my heart beating rapidly during physical activity, it reminds me of my heart event’ | 1.53 (1.30–1.85) | <0.001 | 2.02 (1.49–2.99) | <0.001 |
‘When I become short of breath during physical activity, it reminds me I’m at risk of having another heart event’ | 1.46 (1.25–1.76) | <0.001 | 1.83 (1.41–2.53) | <0.001 |
‘It scares me when my heart beats rapidly during physical activity’ | 1.37 (1.19–1.61) | <0.001 | 1.73 (1.30–2.52) | 0.001 |
‘I sometimes avoid physical activity because I’m afraid it will cause me to have a heart event’ | 1.32 (1.14–1.53) | <0.001 | 1.35 (1.10–1.73) | 0.008 |
Aversive cognitions about physical activity . | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) per 5 points on PCL-S . | P value . | Adjusteda OR (95% CI) per 5 points on PCL-S . | P value . |
---|---|---|---|---|
‘When I notice my heart beating rapidly during physical activity, it reminds me of my heart event’ | 1.53 (1.30–1.85) | <0.001 | 2.02 (1.49–2.99) | <0.001 |
‘When I become short of breath during physical activity, it reminds me I’m at risk of having another heart event’ | 1.46 (1.25–1.76) | <0.001 | 1.83 (1.41–2.53) | <0.001 |
‘It scares me when my heart beats rapidly during physical activity’ | 1.37 (1.19–1.61) | <0.001 | 1.73 (1.30–2.52) | 0.001 |
‘I sometimes avoid physical activity because I’m afraid it will cause me to have a heart event’ | 1.32 (1.14–1.53) | <0.001 | 1.35 (1.10–1.73) | 0.008 |
CI: confidence interval; PCL-S: post-traumatic stress disorder checklist for acute coronary syndrome; PTSD: post-traumatic stress disorder; OR: odds ratio.
Logistic regression model adjusted for age, gender, race/ethnicity, education, partner status, depression, GRACE risk score, Charlson comorbidity index, history of coronary heart disease, and acute coronary syndrome diagnosis.
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