Table 1.

Clinical characteristics of patients grouped by exercise modality.

VariablePooled cycle and treadmillCycleTreadmillp-valuePartial eta-squared
Sex, male/female100/14 (87.70% male)40/4 (90.0% male)60/10 (85.7% male)0.411
Age, years61.25 (95% CI: 59.35 to 63.14)63.13 (95% CI: 60.75 to 65.51)58.25 (95% CI: 55.21 to 61.29)0.012*0.054
BMI, kg/m2  Tr29.30 (95% CI: 28.54 to 30.07)30.1 (95% CI: 28.8 to 31.44)28.80 (95% CI: 29.74 to 27.90)0.1010.024
Resting SBP, mmHg Tr131.55 (95% CI: 127.94 to 135.27)139.57 (95% CI 134.39 to 144.95)126.74(95% CI: 122.18 to 131.46)0.001**0.099
Resting DBP, mmHg83 (60 to 149)85.50 (62 to 104)82 (60 to 149)0.09
LVEF, %55.77 (95% CI: 54.34 to 57.20)57.05 (95% CI: 54.35 to 59.75)54.99 (95% CI: 53.35 to 56.62)0.1670.017
Resting HR, beats/min60 (42 to 95)64 (44 to 95)56 (42 to 91)0.008**
VariablePooled cycle and treadmillCycleTreadmillp-valuePartial eta-squared
Sex, male/female100/14 (87.70% male)40/4 (90.0% male)60/10 (85.7% male)0.411
Age, years61.25 (95% CI: 59.35 to 63.14)63.13 (95% CI: 60.75 to 65.51)58.25 (95% CI: 55.21 to 61.29)0.012*0.054
BMI, kg/m2  Tr29.30 (95% CI: 28.54 to 30.07)30.1 (95% CI: 28.8 to 31.44)28.80 (95% CI: 29.74 to 27.90)0.1010.024
Resting SBP, mmHg Tr131.55 (95% CI: 127.94 to 135.27)139.57 (95% CI 134.39 to 144.95)126.74(95% CI: 122.18 to 131.46)0.001**0.099
Resting DBP, mmHg83 (60 to 149)85.50 (62 to 104)82 (60 to 149)0.09
LVEF, %55.77 (95% CI: 54.34 to 57.20)57.05 (95% CI: 54.35 to 59.75)54.99 (95% CI: 53.35 to 56.62)0.1670.017
Resting HR, beats/min60 (42 to 95)64 (44 to 95)56 (42 to 91)0.008**

Data are presented as mean (95% CI) unless otherwise noted. Tr = transformed using log10 transformation and reported as arithmetic mean for meaningful interpretation. BMI = kilogram per metre squared; SBP = millimetres of mercury. Boldface values simply mean that they are significant at the P<0.05 level.

a

Variables are reported as median (minimum and maximum) values and analysed using a non-parametric test.

BMI: body mass index; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction; HR: heart rate

*

p < 0.05

**

p < 0.01

***

p < 0.001

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics of patients grouped by exercise modality.

VariablePooled cycle and treadmillCycleTreadmillp-valuePartial eta-squared
Sex, male/female100/14 (87.70% male)40/4 (90.0% male)60/10 (85.7% male)0.411
Age, years61.25 (95% CI: 59.35 to 63.14)63.13 (95% CI: 60.75 to 65.51)58.25 (95% CI: 55.21 to 61.29)0.012*0.054
BMI, kg/m2  Tr29.30 (95% CI: 28.54 to 30.07)30.1 (95% CI: 28.8 to 31.44)28.80 (95% CI: 29.74 to 27.90)0.1010.024
Resting SBP, mmHg Tr131.55 (95% CI: 127.94 to 135.27)139.57 (95% CI 134.39 to 144.95)126.74(95% CI: 122.18 to 131.46)0.001**0.099
Resting DBP, mmHg83 (60 to 149)85.50 (62 to 104)82 (60 to 149)0.09
LVEF, %55.77 (95% CI: 54.34 to 57.20)57.05 (95% CI: 54.35 to 59.75)54.99 (95% CI: 53.35 to 56.62)0.1670.017
Resting HR, beats/min60 (42 to 95)64 (44 to 95)56 (42 to 91)0.008**
VariablePooled cycle and treadmillCycleTreadmillp-valuePartial eta-squared
Sex, male/female100/14 (87.70% male)40/4 (90.0% male)60/10 (85.7% male)0.411
Age, years61.25 (95% CI: 59.35 to 63.14)63.13 (95% CI: 60.75 to 65.51)58.25 (95% CI: 55.21 to 61.29)0.012*0.054
BMI, kg/m2  Tr29.30 (95% CI: 28.54 to 30.07)30.1 (95% CI: 28.8 to 31.44)28.80 (95% CI: 29.74 to 27.90)0.1010.024
Resting SBP, mmHg Tr131.55 (95% CI: 127.94 to 135.27)139.57 (95% CI 134.39 to 144.95)126.74(95% CI: 122.18 to 131.46)0.001**0.099
Resting DBP, mmHg83 (60 to 149)85.50 (62 to 104)82 (60 to 149)0.09
LVEF, %55.77 (95% CI: 54.34 to 57.20)57.05 (95% CI: 54.35 to 59.75)54.99 (95% CI: 53.35 to 56.62)0.1670.017
Resting HR, beats/min60 (42 to 95)64 (44 to 95)56 (42 to 91)0.008**

Data are presented as mean (95% CI) unless otherwise noted. Tr = transformed using log10 transformation and reported as arithmetic mean for meaningful interpretation. BMI = kilogram per metre squared; SBP = millimetres of mercury. Boldface values simply mean that they are significant at the P<0.05 level.

a

Variables are reported as median (minimum and maximum) values and analysed using a non-parametric test.

BMI: body mass index; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction; HR: heart rate

*

p < 0.05

**

p < 0.01

***

p < 0.001

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