Association of Domestic Salmonella Case Incidence in Children <5 Years Old With Census Tract Poverty by Race/Ethnicity and Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network Site
Characteristic . | Incidence per 100 000 Person-Years by Poverty Level . | . | . | . | P Value (χ 2 for Trend) . | IRRa (95% CI) . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
. | <5% . | 5% to <10% . | 10% to <20% . | ≥20% . | . | . |
All patients | 36.44 | 48.61 | 61.06 | 75.35 | <0.001 | 2.07 (1.95–2.20 |
Race/ethnic group | ||||||
Hispanic | 32.58 | 35.26 | 39.81 | 43.38 | <0.001 | 1.33 (1.09–1.63) |
Non-Hispanic | ||||||
White | 28.95 | 39.78 | 48.79 | 71.21 | <0.001 | 2.46 (2.25–2.69) |
Black | 41.63 | 47.03 | 56.44 | 66.03 | <0.001 | 1.59 (1.31–1.92) |
Asian | 32.56 | 55.88 | 78.62 | 103.16 | <0.001 | 3.17 (2.47–4.07 |
FoodNet Site | ||||||
California | 31.57 | 53.16 | 59.87 | 70.32 | <0.001 | 2.23 (1.75–2.83) |
Colorado | 15.52 | 23.45 | 28.32 | 24.23 | 0.025 | 1.56 (1.11–2.19) |
Connecticut | 21.33 | 22.82 | 28.01 | 23.50 | NSa | 1.10 (.81–1.50) |
Georgia | 98.13 | 117.19 | 129.41 | 136.71 | <0.001 | 1.39 (1.26–1.55) |
Maryland | 40.81 | 46.36 | 51.36 | 107.01 | <0.001 | 2.62 (2.26–3.05) |
Minnesota | 20.18 | 24.27 | 27.38 | 46.86 | <0.001 | 2.32 (1.84–2.92) |
New Mexico | 30.62 | 57.52 | 39.64 | 47.80 | NS | 1.56 (.97–2.52) |
New York | 17.28 | 15.35 | 22.65 | 17.83 | NS | 1.03 (.73–1.56) |
Oregon | 22.51 | 16.89 | 22.63 | 24.35 | NS | 1.08 (.65–1.79) |
Tennessee | 59.95 | 65.61 | 58.00 | 59.20 | NS | 0.99 (.83–1.19 |
Characteristic . | Incidence per 100 000 Person-Years by Poverty Level . | . | . | . | P Value (χ 2 for Trend) . | IRRa (95% CI) . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
. | <5% . | 5% to <10% . | 10% to <20% . | ≥20% . | . | . |
All patients | 36.44 | 48.61 | 61.06 | 75.35 | <0.001 | 2.07 (1.95–2.20 |
Race/ethnic group | ||||||
Hispanic | 32.58 | 35.26 | 39.81 | 43.38 | <0.001 | 1.33 (1.09–1.63) |
Non-Hispanic | ||||||
White | 28.95 | 39.78 | 48.79 | 71.21 | <0.001 | 2.46 (2.25–2.69) |
Black | 41.63 | 47.03 | 56.44 | 66.03 | <0.001 | 1.59 (1.31–1.92) |
Asian | 32.56 | 55.88 | 78.62 | 103.16 | <0.001 | 3.17 (2.47–4.07 |
FoodNet Site | ||||||
California | 31.57 | 53.16 | 59.87 | 70.32 | <0.001 | 2.23 (1.75–2.83) |
Colorado | 15.52 | 23.45 | 28.32 | 24.23 | 0.025 | 1.56 (1.11–2.19) |
Connecticut | 21.33 | 22.82 | 28.01 | 23.50 | NSa | 1.10 (.81–1.50) |
Georgia | 98.13 | 117.19 | 129.41 | 136.71 | <0.001 | 1.39 (1.26–1.55) |
Maryland | 40.81 | 46.36 | 51.36 | 107.01 | <0.001 | 2.62 (2.26–3.05) |
Minnesota | 20.18 | 24.27 | 27.38 | 46.86 | <0.001 | 2.32 (1.84–2.92) |
New Mexico | 30.62 | 57.52 | 39.64 | 47.80 | NS | 1.56 (.97–2.52) |
New York | 17.28 | 15.35 | 22.65 | 17.83 | NS | 1.03 (.73–1.56) |
Oregon | 22.51 | 16.89 | 22.63 | 24.35 | NS | 1.08 (.65–1.79) |
Tennessee | 59.95 | 65.61 | 58.00 | 59.20 | NS | 0.99 (.83–1.19 |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; FoodNet, Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network; IRR, incidence rate ratio; NS, not significant at the P < .05 level.
aRatio of incidence for ≥20% to that for <5% poverty level.
Association of Domestic Salmonella Case Incidence in Children <5 Years Old With Census Tract Poverty by Race/Ethnicity and Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network Site
Characteristic . | Incidence per 100 000 Person-Years by Poverty Level . | . | . | . | P Value (χ 2 for Trend) . | IRRa (95% CI) . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
. | <5% . | 5% to <10% . | 10% to <20% . | ≥20% . | . | . |
All patients | 36.44 | 48.61 | 61.06 | 75.35 | <0.001 | 2.07 (1.95–2.20 |
Race/ethnic group | ||||||
Hispanic | 32.58 | 35.26 | 39.81 | 43.38 | <0.001 | 1.33 (1.09–1.63) |
Non-Hispanic | ||||||
White | 28.95 | 39.78 | 48.79 | 71.21 | <0.001 | 2.46 (2.25–2.69) |
Black | 41.63 | 47.03 | 56.44 | 66.03 | <0.001 | 1.59 (1.31–1.92) |
Asian | 32.56 | 55.88 | 78.62 | 103.16 | <0.001 | 3.17 (2.47–4.07 |
FoodNet Site | ||||||
California | 31.57 | 53.16 | 59.87 | 70.32 | <0.001 | 2.23 (1.75–2.83) |
Colorado | 15.52 | 23.45 | 28.32 | 24.23 | 0.025 | 1.56 (1.11–2.19) |
Connecticut | 21.33 | 22.82 | 28.01 | 23.50 | NSa | 1.10 (.81–1.50) |
Georgia | 98.13 | 117.19 | 129.41 | 136.71 | <0.001 | 1.39 (1.26–1.55) |
Maryland | 40.81 | 46.36 | 51.36 | 107.01 | <0.001 | 2.62 (2.26–3.05) |
Minnesota | 20.18 | 24.27 | 27.38 | 46.86 | <0.001 | 2.32 (1.84–2.92) |
New Mexico | 30.62 | 57.52 | 39.64 | 47.80 | NS | 1.56 (.97–2.52) |
New York | 17.28 | 15.35 | 22.65 | 17.83 | NS | 1.03 (.73–1.56) |
Oregon | 22.51 | 16.89 | 22.63 | 24.35 | NS | 1.08 (.65–1.79) |
Tennessee | 59.95 | 65.61 | 58.00 | 59.20 | NS | 0.99 (.83–1.19 |
Characteristic . | Incidence per 100 000 Person-Years by Poverty Level . | . | . | . | P Value (χ 2 for Trend) . | IRRa (95% CI) . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
. | <5% . | 5% to <10% . | 10% to <20% . | ≥20% . | . | . |
All patients | 36.44 | 48.61 | 61.06 | 75.35 | <0.001 | 2.07 (1.95–2.20 |
Race/ethnic group | ||||||
Hispanic | 32.58 | 35.26 | 39.81 | 43.38 | <0.001 | 1.33 (1.09–1.63) |
Non-Hispanic | ||||||
White | 28.95 | 39.78 | 48.79 | 71.21 | <0.001 | 2.46 (2.25–2.69) |
Black | 41.63 | 47.03 | 56.44 | 66.03 | <0.001 | 1.59 (1.31–1.92) |
Asian | 32.56 | 55.88 | 78.62 | 103.16 | <0.001 | 3.17 (2.47–4.07 |
FoodNet Site | ||||||
California | 31.57 | 53.16 | 59.87 | 70.32 | <0.001 | 2.23 (1.75–2.83) |
Colorado | 15.52 | 23.45 | 28.32 | 24.23 | 0.025 | 1.56 (1.11–2.19) |
Connecticut | 21.33 | 22.82 | 28.01 | 23.50 | NSa | 1.10 (.81–1.50) |
Georgia | 98.13 | 117.19 | 129.41 | 136.71 | <0.001 | 1.39 (1.26–1.55) |
Maryland | 40.81 | 46.36 | 51.36 | 107.01 | <0.001 | 2.62 (2.26–3.05) |
Minnesota | 20.18 | 24.27 | 27.38 | 46.86 | <0.001 | 2.32 (1.84–2.92) |
New Mexico | 30.62 | 57.52 | 39.64 | 47.80 | NS | 1.56 (.97–2.52) |
New York | 17.28 | 15.35 | 22.65 | 17.83 | NS | 1.03 (.73–1.56) |
Oregon | 22.51 | 16.89 | 22.63 | 24.35 | NS | 1.08 (.65–1.79) |
Tennessee | 59.95 | 65.61 | 58.00 | 59.20 | NS | 0.99 (.83–1.19 |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; FoodNet, Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network; IRR, incidence rate ratio; NS, not significant at the P < .05 level.
aRatio of incidence for ≥20% to that for <5% poverty level.
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