Table I.

Participant Demographic and Primary Variable Descriptive Data

M ± SD (range)
VariableChildCaregiver
Age14.49 ± 2.38 (8–17)47.37 ± 5.65 (30–65)
Pain intensity6.47 ± 1.95 (0–10)
Child Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms34.53 ± 21.60 (1–115)27.86 ± 14.20 (0–70)
Child Functional Impairment21.45 ± 12.58 (0–47)
N (%)
Sex
 Male63 (31.2)8 (4.0)
 Female139 (68.8)193 (95.5)
 Missing1 (0.5)
Race
 African American4 (2.0)5 (2.5)
 Asian3 (1.5)4 (2.0)
 American Indian/Alaska Native2 (1.0)1 (.5)
 White170 (84.1)
 Other14 (6.9)11 (5.4)
 Missing9 (4.5)9 (4.5)
Ethnicity
 Latino34 (16.8)31 (15.3)
 Non-Latino159 (78.7)166 (82.2)
 Missing9 (4.5)9 (4.5)
Educational level
 Less than high school3 (1.5)
 High school11 (5.4)
 Some college/associates degree53 (26.2)
 College degree61 (30.2)
 Post-graduate degree64 (31.7)
 Other7 (3.5)
 Missing3 (1.5)
Pain diagnosisa
 Abdominal/pelvic pain103 (51.0)
 Headaches/migraines87 (43.1)
 Myofascial pain (excluding headaches)72 (35.6)
 Fibromyalgia/widespread pain56 (27.7)
 Joint pain34 (16.8)
 CRPS type I or type II27 (13.4)
 Multiple pain diagnoses120 (59.4)
Child Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms Clinical Elevation Classification
 Normal174 (86.1)163 (80.7)
 Borderline14 (6.9)13 (6.4)
 Clinical11 (5.4)21 (10.4)
 Missing3 (1.5)5 (2.5)
M ± SD (range)
VariableChildCaregiver
Age14.49 ± 2.38 (8–17)47.37 ± 5.65 (30–65)
Pain intensity6.47 ± 1.95 (0–10)
Child Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms34.53 ± 21.60 (1–115)27.86 ± 14.20 (0–70)
Child Functional Impairment21.45 ± 12.58 (0–47)
N (%)
Sex
 Male63 (31.2)8 (4.0)
 Female139 (68.8)193 (95.5)
 Missing1 (0.5)
Race
 African American4 (2.0)5 (2.5)
 Asian3 (1.5)4 (2.0)
 American Indian/Alaska Native2 (1.0)1 (.5)
 White170 (84.1)
 Other14 (6.9)11 (5.4)
 Missing9 (4.5)9 (4.5)
Ethnicity
 Latino34 (16.8)31 (15.3)
 Non-Latino159 (78.7)166 (82.2)
 Missing9 (4.5)9 (4.5)
Educational level
 Less than high school3 (1.5)
 High school11 (5.4)
 Some college/associates degree53 (26.2)
 College degree61 (30.2)
 Post-graduate degree64 (31.7)
 Other7 (3.5)
 Missing3 (1.5)
Pain diagnosisa
 Abdominal/pelvic pain103 (51.0)
 Headaches/migraines87 (43.1)
 Myofascial pain (excluding headaches)72 (35.6)
 Fibromyalgia/widespread pain56 (27.7)
 Joint pain34 (16.8)
 CRPS type I or type II27 (13.4)
 Multiple pain diagnoses120 (59.4)
Child Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms Clinical Elevation Classification
 Normal174 (86.1)163 (80.7)
 Borderline14 (6.9)13 (6.4)
 Clinical11 (5.4)21 (10.4)
 Missing3 (1.5)5 (2.5)

Note.aPercentages sum to more than 100% due to multiple pain diagnoses.

CRPS = complex regional pain syndrome.

Table I.

Participant Demographic and Primary Variable Descriptive Data

M ± SD (range)
VariableChildCaregiver
Age14.49 ± 2.38 (8–17)47.37 ± 5.65 (30–65)
Pain intensity6.47 ± 1.95 (0–10)
Child Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms34.53 ± 21.60 (1–115)27.86 ± 14.20 (0–70)
Child Functional Impairment21.45 ± 12.58 (0–47)
N (%)
Sex
 Male63 (31.2)8 (4.0)
 Female139 (68.8)193 (95.5)
 Missing1 (0.5)
Race
 African American4 (2.0)5 (2.5)
 Asian3 (1.5)4 (2.0)
 American Indian/Alaska Native2 (1.0)1 (.5)
 White170 (84.1)
 Other14 (6.9)11 (5.4)
 Missing9 (4.5)9 (4.5)
Ethnicity
 Latino34 (16.8)31 (15.3)
 Non-Latino159 (78.7)166 (82.2)
 Missing9 (4.5)9 (4.5)
Educational level
 Less than high school3 (1.5)
 High school11 (5.4)
 Some college/associates degree53 (26.2)
 College degree61 (30.2)
 Post-graduate degree64 (31.7)
 Other7 (3.5)
 Missing3 (1.5)
Pain diagnosisa
 Abdominal/pelvic pain103 (51.0)
 Headaches/migraines87 (43.1)
 Myofascial pain (excluding headaches)72 (35.6)
 Fibromyalgia/widespread pain56 (27.7)
 Joint pain34 (16.8)
 CRPS type I or type II27 (13.4)
 Multiple pain diagnoses120 (59.4)
Child Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms Clinical Elevation Classification
 Normal174 (86.1)163 (80.7)
 Borderline14 (6.9)13 (6.4)
 Clinical11 (5.4)21 (10.4)
 Missing3 (1.5)5 (2.5)
M ± SD (range)
VariableChildCaregiver
Age14.49 ± 2.38 (8–17)47.37 ± 5.65 (30–65)
Pain intensity6.47 ± 1.95 (0–10)
Child Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms34.53 ± 21.60 (1–115)27.86 ± 14.20 (0–70)
Child Functional Impairment21.45 ± 12.58 (0–47)
N (%)
Sex
 Male63 (31.2)8 (4.0)
 Female139 (68.8)193 (95.5)
 Missing1 (0.5)
Race
 African American4 (2.0)5 (2.5)
 Asian3 (1.5)4 (2.0)
 American Indian/Alaska Native2 (1.0)1 (.5)
 White170 (84.1)
 Other14 (6.9)11 (5.4)
 Missing9 (4.5)9 (4.5)
Ethnicity
 Latino34 (16.8)31 (15.3)
 Non-Latino159 (78.7)166 (82.2)
 Missing9 (4.5)9 (4.5)
Educational level
 Less than high school3 (1.5)
 High school11 (5.4)
 Some college/associates degree53 (26.2)
 College degree61 (30.2)
 Post-graduate degree64 (31.7)
 Other7 (3.5)
 Missing3 (1.5)
Pain diagnosisa
 Abdominal/pelvic pain103 (51.0)
 Headaches/migraines87 (43.1)
 Myofascial pain (excluding headaches)72 (35.6)
 Fibromyalgia/widespread pain56 (27.7)
 Joint pain34 (16.8)
 CRPS type I or type II27 (13.4)
 Multiple pain diagnoses120 (59.4)
Child Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms Clinical Elevation Classification
 Normal174 (86.1)163 (80.7)
 Borderline14 (6.9)13 (6.4)
 Clinical11 (5.4)21 (10.4)
 Missing3 (1.5)5 (2.5)

Note.aPercentages sum to more than 100% due to multiple pain diagnoses.

CRPS = complex regional pain syndrome.

Close
This Feature Is Available To Subscribers Only

Sign In or Create an Account

Close

This PDF is available to Subscribers Only

View Article Abstract & Purchase Options

For full access to this pdf, sign in to an existing account, or purchase an annual subscription.

Close