Diagnosis Rate Ratio for Men Being Diagnosed with a Bacterial STI at a Boston Community Health Center, 2005–2015
HIV Status . | Crude Models . | Multivariablea Model . | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DRb . | 95% CI . | DRR . | 95% CI . | DRb . | 95% CI . | DRR . | 95% CI . | |||||
HIV+ | 14.07 | 13.40 | 14.78 | 1.44 | 1.36 | 1.54 | 19.04 | 14.31 | 25.33 | 1.83 | 1.72 | 1.96 |
HIV-, no PrEP | 9.74 | 9.38 | 10.12 | Ref | 10.39 | 7.82 | 13.80 | Ref | ||||
HIV-, PrEP | 49.11 | 45.47 | 53.04 | 5.04 | 4.63 | 5.49 | 24.55 | 18.27 | 32.99 | 2.36 | 2.15 | 2.59 |
Age group, y | ||||||||||||
12–17 | 18.95 | 4.74 | 75.77 | 0.67 | 0.17 | 2.70 | 19.66 | 4.91 | 78.78 | 0.66 | 0.16 | 2.65 |
18–24 | 20.51 | 19.59 | 21.46 | Ref | 29.78 | 27.03 | 32.80 | Ref | ||||
25–34 | 11.62 | 11.00 | 12.27 | 0.73 | 0.67 | 0.80 | 22.04 | 20.43 | 23.78 | 0.74 | 0.68 | 0.81 |
35–44 | 6.50 | 6.13 | 6.88 | 0.41 | 0.38 | 0.45 | 14.41 | 13.25 | 15.66 | 0.48 | 0.44 | 0.53 |
45+ | 28.16 | 26.06 | 30.42 | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.25 | 7.49 | 6.84 | 8.20 | 0.25 | 0.23 | 0.28 |
Race | ||||||||||||
Asian | 13.90 | 11.94 | 16.18 | 1.28 | 1.09 | 1.49 | 13.57 | 9.85 | 18.69 | 0.87 | 0.74 | 1.02 |
Black | 20.53 | 18.69 | 22.55 | 1.89 | 1.71 | 2.09 | 20.93 | 15.58 | 28.12 | 1.34 | 1.21 | 1.49 |
Multiracial/other | 21.57 | 19.59 | 23.74 | 1.98 | 1.79 | 2.20 | 18.58 | 13.84 | 24.94 | 1.19 | 1.08 | 1.32 |
Latino | 15.84 | 14.31 | 17.54 | 1.46 | 1.31 | 1.62 | 16.94 | 12.57 | 22.82 | 1.09 | 0.98 | 1.21 |
White | 10.87 | 10.51 | 11.23 | Ref | 15.58 | 11.73 | 20.69 | Ref | ||||
Insurance | ||||||||||||
Medicaid | 18.80 | 17.02 | 20.78 | 1.47 | 1.33 | 1.63 | 20.68 | 15.40 | 27.76 | 1.22 | 1.09 | 1.35 |
Medicare | 5.47 | 4.86 | 6.16 | 0.43 | 0.38 | 0.48 | 10.19 | 7.51 | 13.85 | 0.60 | 0.53 | 0.68 |
None | 8.58 | 7.42 | 9.91 | 0.67 | 0.58 | 0.78 | 17.06 | 12.43 | 23.41 | 1.00 | 0.86 | 1.17 |
Other | 24.00 | 21.33 | 27.00 | 1.88 | 1.66 | 2.12 | 22.78 | 16.81 | 30.87 | 1.34 | 1.18 | 1.52 |
Private | 12.78 | 12.38 | 13.19 | Ref | 17.00 | 12.80 | 22.57 | Ref | ||||
Time trendc | ||||||||||||
2005–2009 | --- | 1.01 | 0.98 | 1.05 | --- | 1.05 | 1.02 | 1.09 | ||||
2010–2015 | --- | 1.28 | 1.18 | 1.39 | --- | 1.22 | 1.13 | 1.33 |
HIV Status . | Crude Models . | Multivariablea Model . | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DRb . | 95% CI . | DRR . | 95% CI . | DRb . | 95% CI . | DRR . | 95% CI . | |||||
HIV+ | 14.07 | 13.40 | 14.78 | 1.44 | 1.36 | 1.54 | 19.04 | 14.31 | 25.33 | 1.83 | 1.72 | 1.96 |
HIV-, no PrEP | 9.74 | 9.38 | 10.12 | Ref | 10.39 | 7.82 | 13.80 | Ref | ||||
HIV-, PrEP | 49.11 | 45.47 | 53.04 | 5.04 | 4.63 | 5.49 | 24.55 | 18.27 | 32.99 | 2.36 | 2.15 | 2.59 |
Age group, y | ||||||||||||
12–17 | 18.95 | 4.74 | 75.77 | 0.67 | 0.17 | 2.70 | 19.66 | 4.91 | 78.78 | 0.66 | 0.16 | 2.65 |
18–24 | 20.51 | 19.59 | 21.46 | Ref | 29.78 | 27.03 | 32.80 | Ref | ||||
25–34 | 11.62 | 11.00 | 12.27 | 0.73 | 0.67 | 0.80 | 22.04 | 20.43 | 23.78 | 0.74 | 0.68 | 0.81 |
35–44 | 6.50 | 6.13 | 6.88 | 0.41 | 0.38 | 0.45 | 14.41 | 13.25 | 15.66 | 0.48 | 0.44 | 0.53 |
45+ | 28.16 | 26.06 | 30.42 | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.25 | 7.49 | 6.84 | 8.20 | 0.25 | 0.23 | 0.28 |
Race | ||||||||||||
Asian | 13.90 | 11.94 | 16.18 | 1.28 | 1.09 | 1.49 | 13.57 | 9.85 | 18.69 | 0.87 | 0.74 | 1.02 |
Black | 20.53 | 18.69 | 22.55 | 1.89 | 1.71 | 2.09 | 20.93 | 15.58 | 28.12 | 1.34 | 1.21 | 1.49 |
Multiracial/other | 21.57 | 19.59 | 23.74 | 1.98 | 1.79 | 2.20 | 18.58 | 13.84 | 24.94 | 1.19 | 1.08 | 1.32 |
Latino | 15.84 | 14.31 | 17.54 | 1.46 | 1.31 | 1.62 | 16.94 | 12.57 | 22.82 | 1.09 | 0.98 | 1.21 |
White | 10.87 | 10.51 | 11.23 | Ref | 15.58 | 11.73 | 20.69 | Ref | ||||
Insurance | ||||||||||||
Medicaid | 18.80 | 17.02 | 20.78 | 1.47 | 1.33 | 1.63 | 20.68 | 15.40 | 27.76 | 1.22 | 1.09 | 1.35 |
Medicare | 5.47 | 4.86 | 6.16 | 0.43 | 0.38 | 0.48 | 10.19 | 7.51 | 13.85 | 0.60 | 0.53 | 0.68 |
None | 8.58 | 7.42 | 9.91 | 0.67 | 0.58 | 0.78 | 17.06 | 12.43 | 23.41 | 1.00 | 0.86 | 1.17 |
Other | 24.00 | 21.33 | 27.00 | 1.88 | 1.66 | 2.12 | 22.78 | 16.81 | 30.87 | 1.34 | 1.18 | 1.52 |
Private | 12.78 | 12.38 | 13.19 | Ref | 17.00 | 12.80 | 22.57 | Ref | ||||
Time trendc | ||||||||||||
2005–2009 | --- | 1.01 | 0.98 | 1.05 | --- | 1.05 | 1.02 | 1.09 | ||||
2010–2015 | --- | 1.28 | 1.18 | 1.39 | --- | 1.22 | 1.13 | 1.33 |
Abbreviations: BSTI, bacterial sexually transmitted infection; DR, diagnosis rate; DRR, diagnosis rate ratio; PrEP, pre-exposure prophylaxis.
aAdjusted for all other covariates in the model.
bDiagnosis rate per 100 person-years.
cOne-year increments.
Diagnosis Rate Ratio for Men Being Diagnosed with a Bacterial STI at a Boston Community Health Center, 2005–2015
HIV Status . | Crude Models . | Multivariablea Model . | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DRb . | 95% CI . | DRR . | 95% CI . | DRb . | 95% CI . | DRR . | 95% CI . | |||||
HIV+ | 14.07 | 13.40 | 14.78 | 1.44 | 1.36 | 1.54 | 19.04 | 14.31 | 25.33 | 1.83 | 1.72 | 1.96 |
HIV-, no PrEP | 9.74 | 9.38 | 10.12 | Ref | 10.39 | 7.82 | 13.80 | Ref | ||||
HIV-, PrEP | 49.11 | 45.47 | 53.04 | 5.04 | 4.63 | 5.49 | 24.55 | 18.27 | 32.99 | 2.36 | 2.15 | 2.59 |
Age group, y | ||||||||||||
12–17 | 18.95 | 4.74 | 75.77 | 0.67 | 0.17 | 2.70 | 19.66 | 4.91 | 78.78 | 0.66 | 0.16 | 2.65 |
18–24 | 20.51 | 19.59 | 21.46 | Ref | 29.78 | 27.03 | 32.80 | Ref | ||||
25–34 | 11.62 | 11.00 | 12.27 | 0.73 | 0.67 | 0.80 | 22.04 | 20.43 | 23.78 | 0.74 | 0.68 | 0.81 |
35–44 | 6.50 | 6.13 | 6.88 | 0.41 | 0.38 | 0.45 | 14.41 | 13.25 | 15.66 | 0.48 | 0.44 | 0.53 |
45+ | 28.16 | 26.06 | 30.42 | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.25 | 7.49 | 6.84 | 8.20 | 0.25 | 0.23 | 0.28 |
Race | ||||||||||||
Asian | 13.90 | 11.94 | 16.18 | 1.28 | 1.09 | 1.49 | 13.57 | 9.85 | 18.69 | 0.87 | 0.74 | 1.02 |
Black | 20.53 | 18.69 | 22.55 | 1.89 | 1.71 | 2.09 | 20.93 | 15.58 | 28.12 | 1.34 | 1.21 | 1.49 |
Multiracial/other | 21.57 | 19.59 | 23.74 | 1.98 | 1.79 | 2.20 | 18.58 | 13.84 | 24.94 | 1.19 | 1.08 | 1.32 |
Latino | 15.84 | 14.31 | 17.54 | 1.46 | 1.31 | 1.62 | 16.94 | 12.57 | 22.82 | 1.09 | 0.98 | 1.21 |
White | 10.87 | 10.51 | 11.23 | Ref | 15.58 | 11.73 | 20.69 | Ref | ||||
Insurance | ||||||||||||
Medicaid | 18.80 | 17.02 | 20.78 | 1.47 | 1.33 | 1.63 | 20.68 | 15.40 | 27.76 | 1.22 | 1.09 | 1.35 |
Medicare | 5.47 | 4.86 | 6.16 | 0.43 | 0.38 | 0.48 | 10.19 | 7.51 | 13.85 | 0.60 | 0.53 | 0.68 |
None | 8.58 | 7.42 | 9.91 | 0.67 | 0.58 | 0.78 | 17.06 | 12.43 | 23.41 | 1.00 | 0.86 | 1.17 |
Other | 24.00 | 21.33 | 27.00 | 1.88 | 1.66 | 2.12 | 22.78 | 16.81 | 30.87 | 1.34 | 1.18 | 1.52 |
Private | 12.78 | 12.38 | 13.19 | Ref | 17.00 | 12.80 | 22.57 | Ref | ||||
Time trendc | ||||||||||||
2005–2009 | --- | 1.01 | 0.98 | 1.05 | --- | 1.05 | 1.02 | 1.09 | ||||
2010–2015 | --- | 1.28 | 1.18 | 1.39 | --- | 1.22 | 1.13 | 1.33 |
HIV Status . | Crude Models . | Multivariablea Model . | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DRb . | 95% CI . | DRR . | 95% CI . | DRb . | 95% CI . | DRR . | 95% CI . | |||||
HIV+ | 14.07 | 13.40 | 14.78 | 1.44 | 1.36 | 1.54 | 19.04 | 14.31 | 25.33 | 1.83 | 1.72 | 1.96 |
HIV-, no PrEP | 9.74 | 9.38 | 10.12 | Ref | 10.39 | 7.82 | 13.80 | Ref | ||||
HIV-, PrEP | 49.11 | 45.47 | 53.04 | 5.04 | 4.63 | 5.49 | 24.55 | 18.27 | 32.99 | 2.36 | 2.15 | 2.59 |
Age group, y | ||||||||||||
12–17 | 18.95 | 4.74 | 75.77 | 0.67 | 0.17 | 2.70 | 19.66 | 4.91 | 78.78 | 0.66 | 0.16 | 2.65 |
18–24 | 20.51 | 19.59 | 21.46 | Ref | 29.78 | 27.03 | 32.80 | Ref | ||||
25–34 | 11.62 | 11.00 | 12.27 | 0.73 | 0.67 | 0.80 | 22.04 | 20.43 | 23.78 | 0.74 | 0.68 | 0.81 |
35–44 | 6.50 | 6.13 | 6.88 | 0.41 | 0.38 | 0.45 | 14.41 | 13.25 | 15.66 | 0.48 | 0.44 | 0.53 |
45+ | 28.16 | 26.06 | 30.42 | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.25 | 7.49 | 6.84 | 8.20 | 0.25 | 0.23 | 0.28 |
Race | ||||||||||||
Asian | 13.90 | 11.94 | 16.18 | 1.28 | 1.09 | 1.49 | 13.57 | 9.85 | 18.69 | 0.87 | 0.74 | 1.02 |
Black | 20.53 | 18.69 | 22.55 | 1.89 | 1.71 | 2.09 | 20.93 | 15.58 | 28.12 | 1.34 | 1.21 | 1.49 |
Multiracial/other | 21.57 | 19.59 | 23.74 | 1.98 | 1.79 | 2.20 | 18.58 | 13.84 | 24.94 | 1.19 | 1.08 | 1.32 |
Latino | 15.84 | 14.31 | 17.54 | 1.46 | 1.31 | 1.62 | 16.94 | 12.57 | 22.82 | 1.09 | 0.98 | 1.21 |
White | 10.87 | 10.51 | 11.23 | Ref | 15.58 | 11.73 | 20.69 | Ref | ||||
Insurance | ||||||||||||
Medicaid | 18.80 | 17.02 | 20.78 | 1.47 | 1.33 | 1.63 | 20.68 | 15.40 | 27.76 | 1.22 | 1.09 | 1.35 |
Medicare | 5.47 | 4.86 | 6.16 | 0.43 | 0.38 | 0.48 | 10.19 | 7.51 | 13.85 | 0.60 | 0.53 | 0.68 |
None | 8.58 | 7.42 | 9.91 | 0.67 | 0.58 | 0.78 | 17.06 | 12.43 | 23.41 | 1.00 | 0.86 | 1.17 |
Other | 24.00 | 21.33 | 27.00 | 1.88 | 1.66 | 2.12 | 22.78 | 16.81 | 30.87 | 1.34 | 1.18 | 1.52 |
Private | 12.78 | 12.38 | 13.19 | Ref | 17.00 | 12.80 | 22.57 | Ref | ||||
Time trendc | ||||||||||||
2005–2009 | --- | 1.01 | 0.98 | 1.05 | --- | 1.05 | 1.02 | 1.09 | ||||
2010–2015 | --- | 1.28 | 1.18 | 1.39 | --- | 1.22 | 1.13 | 1.33 |
Abbreviations: BSTI, bacterial sexually transmitted infection; DR, diagnosis rate; DRR, diagnosis rate ratio; PrEP, pre-exposure prophylaxis.
aAdjusted for all other covariates in the model.
bDiagnosis rate per 100 person-years.
cOne-year increments.
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