Table 2.

Pooled Proportions of Individuals With Latent Tuberculosis Infection and Specified Lesions on Chest Radiography

CharacteristicsN Studies [reference number]N Individualsa(Pooled) Proportion of Individuals With Lesions on CXRb (95% CI)Heterogeneity
Patients with LTBI
Pleural thickening9 [19–21, 23, 26, 27, 33, 37, 39]12 8830.02 (0.01; 0.03)I2 = 95%, τ 2 = 0.004
Calcified nodule7 [19–21, 23, 26, 33, 39]71080.07 (0.02; 0.15)I2 = 99%, τ 2 = 0.029
Noncalcified nodule6 [19–21, 23, 33, 39]65730.01 (0.00; 0.02)I2 = 86%, τ 2 = 0.002
Fibrotic scarring7 [19–21, 23, 26, 33, 39]71080.02 (0.01; 0.05)I2 = 96%, τ 2 = 0.007
Patients without LTBI
Pleural thickening2 [37, 39]30390.01 (0.00; 0.04)I2 = 96%, τ 2 = 0.007
Calcified nodule1 [39]5680NE
Noncalcified nodule1 [39]5680NE
Fibrotic scarring1[39]5680NE
CharacteristicsN Studies [reference number]N Individualsa(Pooled) Proportion of Individuals With Lesions on CXRb (95% CI)Heterogeneity
Patients with LTBI
Pleural thickening9 [19–21, 23, 26, 27, 33, 37, 39]12 8830.02 (0.01; 0.03)I2 = 95%, τ 2 = 0.004
Calcified nodule7 [19–21, 23, 26, 33, 39]71080.07 (0.02; 0.15)I2 = 99%, τ 2 = 0.029
Noncalcified nodule6 [19–21, 23, 33, 39]65730.01 (0.00; 0.02)I2 = 86%, τ 2 = 0.002
Fibrotic scarring7 [19–21, 23, 26, 33, 39]71080.02 (0.01; 0.05)I2 = 96%, τ 2 = 0.007
Patients without LTBI
Pleural thickening2 [37, 39]30390.01 (0.00; 0.04)I2 = 96%, τ 2 = 0.007
Calcified nodule1 [39]5680NE
Noncalcified nodule1 [39]5680NE
Fibrotic scarring1[39]5680NE

Abbreviations: CXR, chest radiography; LTBI, latent tuberculosis infection; NE, not estimated.

a Number of individuals with LTBI based on tuberculin skin test or interferon gamma release assay result.

b Only pooled if more than 1 study examined a certain characteristic.

Table 2.

Pooled Proportions of Individuals With Latent Tuberculosis Infection and Specified Lesions on Chest Radiography

CharacteristicsN Studies [reference number]N Individualsa(Pooled) Proportion of Individuals With Lesions on CXRb (95% CI)Heterogeneity
Patients with LTBI
Pleural thickening9 [19–21, 23, 26, 27, 33, 37, 39]12 8830.02 (0.01; 0.03)I2 = 95%, τ 2 = 0.004
Calcified nodule7 [19–21, 23, 26, 33, 39]71080.07 (0.02; 0.15)I2 = 99%, τ 2 = 0.029
Noncalcified nodule6 [19–21, 23, 33, 39]65730.01 (0.00; 0.02)I2 = 86%, τ 2 = 0.002
Fibrotic scarring7 [19–21, 23, 26, 33, 39]71080.02 (0.01; 0.05)I2 = 96%, τ 2 = 0.007
Patients without LTBI
Pleural thickening2 [37, 39]30390.01 (0.00; 0.04)I2 = 96%, τ 2 = 0.007
Calcified nodule1 [39]5680NE
Noncalcified nodule1 [39]5680NE
Fibrotic scarring1[39]5680NE
CharacteristicsN Studies [reference number]N Individualsa(Pooled) Proportion of Individuals With Lesions on CXRb (95% CI)Heterogeneity
Patients with LTBI
Pleural thickening9 [19–21, 23, 26, 27, 33, 37, 39]12 8830.02 (0.01; 0.03)I2 = 95%, τ 2 = 0.004
Calcified nodule7 [19–21, 23, 26, 33, 39]71080.07 (0.02; 0.15)I2 = 99%, τ 2 = 0.029
Noncalcified nodule6 [19–21, 23, 33, 39]65730.01 (0.00; 0.02)I2 = 86%, τ 2 = 0.002
Fibrotic scarring7 [19–21, 23, 26, 33, 39]71080.02 (0.01; 0.05)I2 = 96%, τ 2 = 0.007
Patients without LTBI
Pleural thickening2 [37, 39]30390.01 (0.00; 0.04)I2 = 96%, τ 2 = 0.007
Calcified nodule1 [39]5680NE
Noncalcified nodule1 [39]5680NE
Fibrotic scarring1[39]5680NE

Abbreviations: CXR, chest radiography; LTBI, latent tuberculosis infection; NE, not estimated.

a Number of individuals with LTBI based on tuberculin skin test or interferon gamma release assay result.

b Only pooled if more than 1 study examined a certain characteristic.

Close
This Feature Is Available To Subscribers Only

Sign In or Create an Account

Close

This PDF is available to Subscribers Only

View Article Abstract & Purchase Options

For full access to this pdf, sign in to an existing account, or purchase an annual subscription.

Close