Table 3.

Multivariable Model for Factors Associated With Systolic Blood Pressure Elevation at 72 and 96 Weeks Post Antiretroviral Therapy Initiation

FactorEstimated Difference in SBP (95% CI) 72 weeksP valueEstimated Difference in SBP (95% CI) 96 weeksP value
INSTI-based ART5.4 (0.4–13.1).0957.0 (0.3–13.7).039
Baseline HIV-1 RNA >100 000 copies/mL3.7 (-5.8–6.9).2605.0 (-1.5–11.4).130
Female11.8 (4.2–19.7).0028.5 (1.1–16.0).026
IDU18.1 (-0.7–16.7)<.00111.4 (2.0–20.9).018
Baseline BMI3.0a.1123.4a.047
Baseline CD4+ T cell count1.0a.6771.0a.406
Age2.4a.1621.4a.489
FactorEstimated Difference in SBP (95% CI) 72 weeksP valueEstimated Difference in SBP (95% CI) 96 weeksP value
INSTI-based ART5.4 (0.4–13.1).0957.0 (0.3–13.7).039
Baseline HIV-1 RNA >100 000 copies/mL3.7 (-5.8–6.9).2605.0 (-1.5–11.4).130
Female11.8 (4.2–19.7).0028.5 (1.1–16.0).026
IDU18.1 (-0.7–16.7)<.00111.4 (2.0–20.9).018
Baseline BMI3.0a.1123.4a.047
Baseline CD4+ T cell count1.0a.6771.0a.406
Age2.4a.1621.4a.489

Abbreviaitons: ART, antiretroviral therapy; BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; IDU, injection drug use; INSTI, Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors; SBP, systolic blood pressure.

aNonlinear, adjusted by generalized additive mixed model.

Table 3.

Multivariable Model for Factors Associated With Systolic Blood Pressure Elevation at 72 and 96 Weeks Post Antiretroviral Therapy Initiation

FactorEstimated Difference in SBP (95% CI) 72 weeksP valueEstimated Difference in SBP (95% CI) 96 weeksP value
INSTI-based ART5.4 (0.4–13.1).0957.0 (0.3–13.7).039
Baseline HIV-1 RNA >100 000 copies/mL3.7 (-5.8–6.9).2605.0 (-1.5–11.4).130
Female11.8 (4.2–19.7).0028.5 (1.1–16.0).026
IDU18.1 (-0.7–16.7)<.00111.4 (2.0–20.9).018
Baseline BMI3.0a.1123.4a.047
Baseline CD4+ T cell count1.0a.6771.0a.406
Age2.4a.1621.4a.489
FactorEstimated Difference in SBP (95% CI) 72 weeksP valueEstimated Difference in SBP (95% CI) 96 weeksP value
INSTI-based ART5.4 (0.4–13.1).0957.0 (0.3–13.7).039
Baseline HIV-1 RNA >100 000 copies/mL3.7 (-5.8–6.9).2605.0 (-1.5–11.4).130
Female11.8 (4.2–19.7).0028.5 (1.1–16.0).026
IDU18.1 (-0.7–16.7)<.00111.4 (2.0–20.9).018
Baseline BMI3.0a.1123.4a.047
Baseline CD4+ T cell count1.0a.6771.0a.406
Age2.4a.1621.4a.489

Abbreviaitons: ART, antiretroviral therapy; BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; IDU, injection drug use; INSTI, Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors; SBP, systolic blood pressure.

aNonlinear, adjusted by generalized additive mixed model.

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