Table 4.

Effect of conflict intensity on total test score: OLS and quantile regression results.

Total test score
OLSQuantiles
5th10th25th50th75th90th95th
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)
Number of fatalities|$-$|218.43***|$-$|200.60***|$-$|239.98**|$-$|204.93**|$-$|188.93**|$-$|240.57***|$-$|178.43**|$-$|46.68
(93.24)(83.77)(90.47)(65.42)(58.15)(55.47)(56.59)(49.35)
All controlsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Birth-cohort fixed effectsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
School-fixed effectsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Academic-year fixed effectsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
No. observations138,135138,135138,135138,135138,135138,135138,135138,135
Mean of dep. variable640220330522670807890927
Total test score
OLSQuantiles
5th10th25th50th75th90th95th
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)
Number of fatalities|$-$|218.43***|$-$|200.60***|$-$|239.98**|$-$|204.93**|$-$|188.93**|$-$|240.57***|$-$|178.43**|$-$|46.68
(93.24)(83.77)(90.47)(65.42)(58.15)(55.47)(56.59)(49.35)
All controlsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Birth-cohort fixed effectsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
School-fixed effectsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Academic-year fixed effectsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
No. observations138,135138,135138,135138,135138,135138,135138,135138,135
Mean of dep. variable640220330522670807890927

Notes: Column (1) reports OLS regression results. Columns (2)–(6) report quantile regression results. The dependent variable for all regressions is Total test score. Number of fatalities is the number of all conflict-related Palestinian fatalities caused by IDF at the locality level during the academic year divided by 1000. All controls include Individual characteristics and District-level economic controls as in Table 3. In each regression, a constant is included but not shown. For column (1), robust standard errors in parenthesis are clustered at the locality level. For columns (2)–(6), bootstrap standard errors in parenthesis. **Significant at 5%; ***significant at 1%.

Table 4.

Effect of conflict intensity on total test score: OLS and quantile regression results.

Total test score
OLSQuantiles
5th10th25th50th75th90th95th
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)
Number of fatalities|$-$|218.43***|$-$|200.60***|$-$|239.98**|$-$|204.93**|$-$|188.93**|$-$|240.57***|$-$|178.43**|$-$|46.68
(93.24)(83.77)(90.47)(65.42)(58.15)(55.47)(56.59)(49.35)
All controlsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Birth-cohort fixed effectsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
School-fixed effectsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Academic-year fixed effectsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
No. observations138,135138,135138,135138,135138,135138,135138,135138,135
Mean of dep. variable640220330522670807890927
Total test score
OLSQuantiles
5th10th25th50th75th90th95th
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)
Number of fatalities|$-$|218.43***|$-$|200.60***|$-$|239.98**|$-$|204.93**|$-$|188.93**|$-$|240.57***|$-$|178.43**|$-$|46.68
(93.24)(83.77)(90.47)(65.42)(58.15)(55.47)(56.59)(49.35)
All controlsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Birth-cohort fixed effectsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
School-fixed effectsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Academic-year fixed effectsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
No. observations138,135138,135138,135138,135138,135138,135138,135138,135
Mean of dep. variable640220330522670807890927

Notes: Column (1) reports OLS regression results. Columns (2)–(6) report quantile regression results. The dependent variable for all regressions is Total test score. Number of fatalities is the number of all conflict-related Palestinian fatalities caused by IDF at the locality level during the academic year divided by 1000. All controls include Individual characteristics and District-level economic controls as in Table 3. In each regression, a constant is included but not shown. For column (1), robust standard errors in parenthesis are clustered at the locality level. For columns (2)–(6), bootstrap standard errors in parenthesis. **Significant at 5%; ***significant at 1%.

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