Table 8.

Estimates of Tetrachoric Correlations by Zygosity and Additive Genetic (A), Common Environmental (C), and Unshared Environmental (E) Variance Components In CH Liability

Frequencies (Pairs)rt (95% CI)Variance Component Under Full Model(95% CI)
MZDZMZDZTestaACE
Total sample (permanent + transient CH)Concordant = 2Concordant = 20.720.60P = 0.470.240.480.28
Discordant = 11Discordant = 24(0.44–0.90)(0.34–0.79)(0.00–0.70)(0.00–0.78)(0.10–0.52)
Transient CHConcordant = 1Concordant = 00.950P = 0.110.950.000.05
Discordant = 1Discordant = 4(0.60–0.99)(0–0.91)(0.00–0.96)(0.00–0.91)(0.001–0.09)
Permanent CHConcordant = 1Concordant = 20.640.64P = 1.0000.640.36
Discordant= 10bDiscordant = 20(0.28–0.87)(0.38–0.82)(0.00–0.93)(0.06–0.79)(0.13–0.57)
Frequencies (Pairs)rt (95% CI)Variance Component Under Full Model(95% CI)
MZDZMZDZTestaACE
Total sample (permanent + transient CH)Concordant = 2Concordant = 20.720.60P = 0.470.240.480.28
Discordant = 11Discordant = 24(0.44–0.90)(0.34–0.79)(0.00–0.70)(0.00–0.78)(0.10–0.52)
Transient CHConcordant = 1Concordant = 00.950P = 0.110.950.000.05
Discordant = 1Discordant = 4(0.60–0.99)(0–0.91)(0.00–0.96)(0.00–0.91)(0.001–0.09)
Permanent CHConcordant = 1Concordant = 20.640.64P = 1.0000.640.36
Discordant= 10bDiscordant = 20(0.28–0.87)(0.38–0.82)(0.00–0.93)(0.06–0.79)(0.13–0.57)
a

Test for difference between MZ and DZ twins.

b

The two MZ pairs whose probands had permanent CH and cotwins developed hypothyroidism after the first month of life (at 9 mo and 12 y) were considered discordant for CH.

Table 8.

Estimates of Tetrachoric Correlations by Zygosity and Additive Genetic (A), Common Environmental (C), and Unshared Environmental (E) Variance Components In CH Liability

Frequencies (Pairs)rt (95% CI)Variance Component Under Full Model(95% CI)
MZDZMZDZTestaACE
Total sample (permanent + transient CH)Concordant = 2Concordant = 20.720.60P = 0.470.240.480.28
Discordant = 11Discordant = 24(0.44–0.90)(0.34–0.79)(0.00–0.70)(0.00–0.78)(0.10–0.52)
Transient CHConcordant = 1Concordant = 00.950P = 0.110.950.000.05
Discordant = 1Discordant = 4(0.60–0.99)(0–0.91)(0.00–0.96)(0.00–0.91)(0.001–0.09)
Permanent CHConcordant = 1Concordant = 20.640.64P = 1.0000.640.36
Discordant= 10bDiscordant = 20(0.28–0.87)(0.38–0.82)(0.00–0.93)(0.06–0.79)(0.13–0.57)
Frequencies (Pairs)rt (95% CI)Variance Component Under Full Model(95% CI)
MZDZMZDZTestaACE
Total sample (permanent + transient CH)Concordant = 2Concordant = 20.720.60P = 0.470.240.480.28
Discordant = 11Discordant = 24(0.44–0.90)(0.34–0.79)(0.00–0.70)(0.00–0.78)(0.10–0.52)
Transient CHConcordant = 1Concordant = 00.950P = 0.110.950.000.05
Discordant = 1Discordant = 4(0.60–0.99)(0–0.91)(0.00–0.96)(0.00–0.91)(0.001–0.09)
Permanent CHConcordant = 1Concordant = 20.640.64P = 1.0000.640.36
Discordant= 10bDiscordant = 20(0.28–0.87)(0.38–0.82)(0.00–0.93)(0.06–0.79)(0.13–0.57)
a

Test for difference between MZ and DZ twins.

b

The two MZ pairs whose probands had permanent CH and cotwins developed hypothyroidism after the first month of life (at 9 mo and 12 y) were considered discordant for CH.

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