Table 3:

Patient characteristics at follow-up

All (%)AORCA (%)AOLCA (%)Other (%)P-value
Follow-up completeness138/156 (88.5)91/105 (86.7)32/35 (91.4)14/16 (100)NS
 Alive133/156 (86.4)89/105 (84.8)31/35 (88.6)13/16 (81.3)NS
 Lost18/156 (11.5)17/105 (16.2)3/35 (8.6)1/16 (12.5)NS
Age (years)38 (18–54.5)42 (20–53)a25 (17–53)b53 (17.5–57.5)0.020
Presence of symptoms24/133 (14.2)17/89 (19.1)3/31 (9.7)4/13 (30.8)NS
 Chest pain10/133 (7.5)8/89 (9.0)2/31 (6.5)0/13 (0)NS
 Dyspnoea3/133 (2.3)3/89 (3.4)0/31 (0)0/13 (0)NS
 Fatigue3/133 (2.3)2/89 (2.2)0/31 (0)1/13 (7.7)NS
 Syncope1/133 (0.8)0/89 (0)0/31 (0)1/13 (7.7)NS
 Palpitations1/133 (0.8)0/89 (0)1/31 (3.2)0/13 (0)NS
 Vertigo/discomfort1/133 (0.8)1/89 (1.1)0/31 (0)0/13 (0)NS
 Not specified5/133 (3.8)3/89 (3.4)0/31 (0)2/13 (0)NS
Sport activity64/133 (48.1)45/89 (50.6)12/31 (38.7)7/13 (53.8)NS
Time of follow-up (years), min–max2 (1–5) [0–23]2 (1–4)a [0–8]5 (2–11)b [0–23]1 (0–5.5) [0–9]0.001
NYHA functional class ≥II at follow-up13/133 (9.8)8/89 (9.0)3/31 (9.7)2/13 (15.4)NS
Adverse events12/133 (9.0)7/89 (7.9)1/31 (3.2)a4/13 (30.8)b0.086
 Cardiac interventional procedure6/133 (4.5)4/89 (4.5)0/31 (0)2/13 (15.4)NS
 Surgical reinterventional procedure3/133 (2.3)1/89 (1.1)1/31 (3.3)1/13 (7.7)NS
 Late deaths3/154 (1.9)2/105 (1.9)0/31 (0)1/13 (7.7)NS
*Coronary-related AE5/133 (3.7)3/89 (3.3)1/31 (3.2)1/13 (7.7)NS
Overall deaths5/138 (3.6)2/91 (2.2)1/32 (3.1)2/15 (13.3)NS
All (%)AORCA (%)AOLCA (%)Other (%)P-value
Follow-up completeness138/156 (88.5)91/105 (86.7)32/35 (91.4)14/16 (100)NS
 Alive133/156 (86.4)89/105 (84.8)31/35 (88.6)13/16 (81.3)NS
 Lost18/156 (11.5)17/105 (16.2)3/35 (8.6)1/16 (12.5)NS
Age (years)38 (18–54.5)42 (20–53)a25 (17–53)b53 (17.5–57.5)0.020
Presence of symptoms24/133 (14.2)17/89 (19.1)3/31 (9.7)4/13 (30.8)NS
 Chest pain10/133 (7.5)8/89 (9.0)2/31 (6.5)0/13 (0)NS
 Dyspnoea3/133 (2.3)3/89 (3.4)0/31 (0)0/13 (0)NS
 Fatigue3/133 (2.3)2/89 (2.2)0/31 (0)1/13 (7.7)NS
 Syncope1/133 (0.8)0/89 (0)0/31 (0)1/13 (7.7)NS
 Palpitations1/133 (0.8)0/89 (0)1/31 (3.2)0/13 (0)NS
 Vertigo/discomfort1/133 (0.8)1/89 (1.1)0/31 (0)0/13 (0)NS
 Not specified5/133 (3.8)3/89 (3.4)0/31 (0)2/13 (0)NS
Sport activity64/133 (48.1)45/89 (50.6)12/31 (38.7)7/13 (53.8)NS
Time of follow-up (years), min–max2 (1–5) [0–23]2 (1–4)a [0–8]5 (2–11)b [0–23]1 (0–5.5) [0–9]0.001
NYHA functional class ≥II at follow-up13/133 (9.8)8/89 (9.0)3/31 (9.7)2/13 (15.4)NS
Adverse events12/133 (9.0)7/89 (7.9)1/31 (3.2)a4/13 (30.8)b0.086
 Cardiac interventional procedure6/133 (4.5)4/89 (4.5)0/31 (0)2/13 (15.4)NS
 Surgical reinterventional procedure3/133 (2.3)1/89 (1.1)1/31 (3.3)1/13 (7.7)NS
 Late deaths3/154 (1.9)2/105 (1.9)0/31 (0)1/13 (7.7)NS
*Coronary-related AE5/133 (3.7)3/89 (3.3)1/31 (3.2)1/13 (7.7)NS
Overall deaths5/138 (3.6)2/91 (2.2)1/32 (3.1)2/15 (13.3)NS

Numbers represent median (interquartile range) for continuous variable and n (%) for categorical variable. Values in the same row that have different superscript letters are significantly different from each other.

*

Three coronary stenting; 1 surgical resection of intramyocardial course in 1 AOLCA; 1 automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator implant in 1 AORCA.

AE: adverse events; AOLCA: aortic origin of left coronary artery; AORCA: aortic origin of right coronary artery; NS, not significant; NYHA: New York Heart Association.

Table 3:

Patient characteristics at follow-up

All (%)AORCA (%)AOLCA (%)Other (%)P-value
Follow-up completeness138/156 (88.5)91/105 (86.7)32/35 (91.4)14/16 (100)NS
 Alive133/156 (86.4)89/105 (84.8)31/35 (88.6)13/16 (81.3)NS
 Lost18/156 (11.5)17/105 (16.2)3/35 (8.6)1/16 (12.5)NS
Age (years)38 (18–54.5)42 (20–53)a25 (17–53)b53 (17.5–57.5)0.020
Presence of symptoms24/133 (14.2)17/89 (19.1)3/31 (9.7)4/13 (30.8)NS
 Chest pain10/133 (7.5)8/89 (9.0)2/31 (6.5)0/13 (0)NS
 Dyspnoea3/133 (2.3)3/89 (3.4)0/31 (0)0/13 (0)NS
 Fatigue3/133 (2.3)2/89 (2.2)0/31 (0)1/13 (7.7)NS
 Syncope1/133 (0.8)0/89 (0)0/31 (0)1/13 (7.7)NS
 Palpitations1/133 (0.8)0/89 (0)1/31 (3.2)0/13 (0)NS
 Vertigo/discomfort1/133 (0.8)1/89 (1.1)0/31 (0)0/13 (0)NS
 Not specified5/133 (3.8)3/89 (3.4)0/31 (0)2/13 (0)NS
Sport activity64/133 (48.1)45/89 (50.6)12/31 (38.7)7/13 (53.8)NS
Time of follow-up (years), min–max2 (1–5) [0–23]2 (1–4)a [0–8]5 (2–11)b [0–23]1 (0–5.5) [0–9]0.001
NYHA functional class ≥II at follow-up13/133 (9.8)8/89 (9.0)3/31 (9.7)2/13 (15.4)NS
Adverse events12/133 (9.0)7/89 (7.9)1/31 (3.2)a4/13 (30.8)b0.086
 Cardiac interventional procedure6/133 (4.5)4/89 (4.5)0/31 (0)2/13 (15.4)NS
 Surgical reinterventional procedure3/133 (2.3)1/89 (1.1)1/31 (3.3)1/13 (7.7)NS
 Late deaths3/154 (1.9)2/105 (1.9)0/31 (0)1/13 (7.7)NS
*Coronary-related AE5/133 (3.7)3/89 (3.3)1/31 (3.2)1/13 (7.7)NS
Overall deaths5/138 (3.6)2/91 (2.2)1/32 (3.1)2/15 (13.3)NS
All (%)AORCA (%)AOLCA (%)Other (%)P-value
Follow-up completeness138/156 (88.5)91/105 (86.7)32/35 (91.4)14/16 (100)NS
 Alive133/156 (86.4)89/105 (84.8)31/35 (88.6)13/16 (81.3)NS
 Lost18/156 (11.5)17/105 (16.2)3/35 (8.6)1/16 (12.5)NS
Age (years)38 (18–54.5)42 (20–53)a25 (17–53)b53 (17.5–57.5)0.020
Presence of symptoms24/133 (14.2)17/89 (19.1)3/31 (9.7)4/13 (30.8)NS
 Chest pain10/133 (7.5)8/89 (9.0)2/31 (6.5)0/13 (0)NS
 Dyspnoea3/133 (2.3)3/89 (3.4)0/31 (0)0/13 (0)NS
 Fatigue3/133 (2.3)2/89 (2.2)0/31 (0)1/13 (7.7)NS
 Syncope1/133 (0.8)0/89 (0)0/31 (0)1/13 (7.7)NS
 Palpitations1/133 (0.8)0/89 (0)1/31 (3.2)0/13 (0)NS
 Vertigo/discomfort1/133 (0.8)1/89 (1.1)0/31 (0)0/13 (0)NS
 Not specified5/133 (3.8)3/89 (3.4)0/31 (0)2/13 (0)NS
Sport activity64/133 (48.1)45/89 (50.6)12/31 (38.7)7/13 (53.8)NS
Time of follow-up (years), min–max2 (1–5) [0–23]2 (1–4)a [0–8]5 (2–11)b [0–23]1 (0–5.5) [0–9]0.001
NYHA functional class ≥II at follow-up13/133 (9.8)8/89 (9.0)3/31 (9.7)2/13 (15.4)NS
Adverse events12/133 (9.0)7/89 (7.9)1/31 (3.2)a4/13 (30.8)b0.086
 Cardiac interventional procedure6/133 (4.5)4/89 (4.5)0/31 (0)2/13 (15.4)NS
 Surgical reinterventional procedure3/133 (2.3)1/89 (1.1)1/31 (3.3)1/13 (7.7)NS
 Late deaths3/154 (1.9)2/105 (1.9)0/31 (0)1/13 (7.7)NS
*Coronary-related AE5/133 (3.7)3/89 (3.3)1/31 (3.2)1/13 (7.7)NS
Overall deaths5/138 (3.6)2/91 (2.2)1/32 (3.1)2/15 (13.3)NS

Numbers represent median (interquartile range) for continuous variable and n (%) for categorical variable. Values in the same row that have different superscript letters are significantly different from each other.

*

Three coronary stenting; 1 surgical resection of intramyocardial course in 1 AOLCA; 1 automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator implant in 1 AORCA.

AE: adverse events; AOLCA: aortic origin of left coronary artery; AORCA: aortic origin of right coronary artery; NS, not significant; NYHA: New York Heart Association.

Close
This Feature Is Available To Subscribers Only

Sign In or Create an Account

Close

This PDF is available to Subscribers Only

View Article Abstract & Purchase Options

For full access to this pdf, sign in to an existing account, or purchase an annual subscription.

Close