Table 1

Distress and secondary outcomes to advance the dissemination and implementation science of distress screening

Triple Aim of Healthcare
CostsPatient ExperienceHealthcare outcomes
Distress
Hospitalization daysPatient satisfaction with comprehensive/overall cancer careSurvival
ER visitsSocial QOLRecurrence
ICU daysEmotional QOLBiomarkers
Readmission to hospital within 30 daysFunctional QOLPain
Number of patient phone calls documentedPhysical QOLFatigue
Billing dataFeasibility of navigating or managing care by patient or familyDepression
Staff time to administer screenPatient perceives partnership in careAnxiety
Provider time to interpret screen to determine referral needAdherence to cancer monitoring visits
False positive rate/unnecessary referralAdherence to preventive screening guidelines
False negative rate/ mental health needs fall to oncology providersTobacco cessation
Number referred/Number screenedPhysical activity
Order for mental health visit placedNutrition quality
Mental health visit documented
Number of mental health visits documented
Missed planned chemotherapy, radiation, or other cancer therapy session
Adverse healthcare-associated infection or other condition
Invasive procedures
Infections
Triple Aim of Healthcare
CostsPatient ExperienceHealthcare outcomes
Distress
Hospitalization daysPatient satisfaction with comprehensive/overall cancer careSurvival
ER visitsSocial QOLRecurrence
ICU daysEmotional QOLBiomarkers
Readmission to hospital within 30 daysFunctional QOLPain
Number of patient phone calls documentedPhysical QOLFatigue
Billing dataFeasibility of navigating or managing care by patient or familyDepression
Staff time to administer screenPatient perceives partnership in careAnxiety
Provider time to interpret screen to determine referral needAdherence to cancer monitoring visits
False positive rate/unnecessary referralAdherence to preventive screening guidelines
False negative rate/ mental health needs fall to oncology providersTobacco cessation
Number referred/Number screenedPhysical activity
Order for mental health visit placedNutrition quality
Mental health visit documented
Number of mental health visits documented
Missed planned chemotherapy, radiation, or other cancer therapy session
Adverse healthcare-associated infection or other condition
Invasive procedures
Infections

Sources: [3,45,82].

ER Emergency room; ICU Intensive care unit; QOL Quality of life.

Table 1

Distress and secondary outcomes to advance the dissemination and implementation science of distress screening

Triple Aim of Healthcare
CostsPatient ExperienceHealthcare outcomes
Distress
Hospitalization daysPatient satisfaction with comprehensive/overall cancer careSurvival
ER visitsSocial QOLRecurrence
ICU daysEmotional QOLBiomarkers
Readmission to hospital within 30 daysFunctional QOLPain
Number of patient phone calls documentedPhysical QOLFatigue
Billing dataFeasibility of navigating or managing care by patient or familyDepression
Staff time to administer screenPatient perceives partnership in careAnxiety
Provider time to interpret screen to determine referral needAdherence to cancer monitoring visits
False positive rate/unnecessary referralAdherence to preventive screening guidelines
False negative rate/ mental health needs fall to oncology providersTobacco cessation
Number referred/Number screenedPhysical activity
Order for mental health visit placedNutrition quality
Mental health visit documented
Number of mental health visits documented
Missed planned chemotherapy, radiation, or other cancer therapy session
Adverse healthcare-associated infection or other condition
Invasive procedures
Infections
Triple Aim of Healthcare
CostsPatient ExperienceHealthcare outcomes
Distress
Hospitalization daysPatient satisfaction with comprehensive/overall cancer careSurvival
ER visitsSocial QOLRecurrence
ICU daysEmotional QOLBiomarkers
Readmission to hospital within 30 daysFunctional QOLPain
Number of patient phone calls documentedPhysical QOLFatigue
Billing dataFeasibility of navigating or managing care by patient or familyDepression
Staff time to administer screenPatient perceives partnership in careAnxiety
Provider time to interpret screen to determine referral needAdherence to cancer monitoring visits
False positive rate/unnecessary referralAdherence to preventive screening guidelines
False negative rate/ mental health needs fall to oncology providersTobacco cessation
Number referred/Number screenedPhysical activity
Order for mental health visit placedNutrition quality
Mental health visit documented
Number of mental health visits documented
Missed planned chemotherapy, radiation, or other cancer therapy session
Adverse healthcare-associated infection or other condition
Invasive procedures
Infections

Sources: [3,45,82].

ER Emergency room; ICU Intensive care unit; QOL Quality of life.

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