Table 1.

Risk Factors for 1-Year Mortality, According to Multivariable Cox Proportional Hazard Regression Analyses

Deaths (%)HR (95% CI)P valueaHR (95% CI)P value
HBsAg (%)
 Negative102/1673 (6.1)Ref.Ref.
 Positive27/276 (9.8)1.61 (1.05–2.45).031.21 (0.74–1.98).45
WHO stage (%)
 1 or 250/1203 (4.2)Ref.Ref.
 3 or 479/732 (10.8)2.69 (1.88–3.83)<.0011.42 (0.93–2.17).10
CD4 cell count (%)
 ≥200 cells/µL41/973 (4.2)Ref.Ref.
 <200 cells/µL71/640 (11.1)2.76 (1.88–4.05)<.0012.02 (1.33–3.07).001
BMI (%)
 ≥18.5 kg/m248/1275 (3.8)Ref.Ref.
 <18.5 kg/m267/519 (12.9)3.60 (2.49–5.22)<.0012.66 (1.76–4.02)<.001
Sex (%)
 Female52/1240 (4.2)Ref.Ref.
 Male77/708 (10.9)2.63 (1.85–3.74)<.0011.72 (1.13–2.62).01
Age (%)
 <30 years43/772 (5.6)Ref.Ref.
 ≥30 years86/1176 (7.3)1.29 (0.89–1.85).180.97 (0.63–1.50).89
Deaths (%)HR (95% CI)P valueaHR (95% CI)P value
HBsAg (%)
 Negative102/1673 (6.1)Ref.Ref.
 Positive27/276 (9.8)1.61 (1.05–2.45).031.21 (0.74–1.98).45
WHO stage (%)
 1 or 250/1203 (4.2)Ref.Ref.
 3 or 479/732 (10.8)2.69 (1.88–3.83)<.0011.42 (0.93–2.17).10
CD4 cell count (%)
 ≥200 cells/µL41/973 (4.2)Ref.Ref.
 <200 cells/µL71/640 (11.1)2.76 (1.88–4.05)<.0012.02 (1.33–3.07).001
BMI (%)
 ≥18.5 kg/m248/1275 (3.8)Ref.Ref.
 <18.5 kg/m267/519 (12.9)3.60 (2.49–5.22)<.0012.66 (1.76–4.02)<.001
Sex (%)
 Female52/1240 (4.2)Ref.Ref.
 Male77/708 (10.9)2.63 (1.85–3.74)<.0011.72 (1.13–2.62).01
Age (%)
 <30 years43/772 (5.6)Ref.Ref.
 ≥30 years86/1176 (7.3)1.29 (0.89–1.85).180.97 (0.63–1.50).89

Abbreviations: aHR, adjusted hazard ratio; BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; HBsAg, hepatitis B surface antigen; HR, hazard ratio; WHO, World Health Organization.

Table 1.

Risk Factors for 1-Year Mortality, According to Multivariable Cox Proportional Hazard Regression Analyses

Deaths (%)HR (95% CI)P valueaHR (95% CI)P value
HBsAg (%)
 Negative102/1673 (6.1)Ref.Ref.
 Positive27/276 (9.8)1.61 (1.05–2.45).031.21 (0.74–1.98).45
WHO stage (%)
 1 or 250/1203 (4.2)Ref.Ref.
 3 or 479/732 (10.8)2.69 (1.88–3.83)<.0011.42 (0.93–2.17).10
CD4 cell count (%)
 ≥200 cells/µL41/973 (4.2)Ref.Ref.
 <200 cells/µL71/640 (11.1)2.76 (1.88–4.05)<.0012.02 (1.33–3.07).001
BMI (%)
 ≥18.5 kg/m248/1275 (3.8)Ref.Ref.
 <18.5 kg/m267/519 (12.9)3.60 (2.49–5.22)<.0012.66 (1.76–4.02)<.001
Sex (%)
 Female52/1240 (4.2)Ref.Ref.
 Male77/708 (10.9)2.63 (1.85–3.74)<.0011.72 (1.13–2.62).01
Age (%)
 <30 years43/772 (5.6)Ref.Ref.
 ≥30 years86/1176 (7.3)1.29 (0.89–1.85).180.97 (0.63–1.50).89
Deaths (%)HR (95% CI)P valueaHR (95% CI)P value
HBsAg (%)
 Negative102/1673 (6.1)Ref.Ref.
 Positive27/276 (9.8)1.61 (1.05–2.45).031.21 (0.74–1.98).45
WHO stage (%)
 1 or 250/1203 (4.2)Ref.Ref.
 3 or 479/732 (10.8)2.69 (1.88–3.83)<.0011.42 (0.93–2.17).10
CD4 cell count (%)
 ≥200 cells/µL41/973 (4.2)Ref.Ref.
 <200 cells/µL71/640 (11.1)2.76 (1.88–4.05)<.0012.02 (1.33–3.07).001
BMI (%)
 ≥18.5 kg/m248/1275 (3.8)Ref.Ref.
 <18.5 kg/m267/519 (12.9)3.60 (2.49–5.22)<.0012.66 (1.76–4.02)<.001
Sex (%)
 Female52/1240 (4.2)Ref.Ref.
 Male77/708 (10.9)2.63 (1.85–3.74)<.0011.72 (1.13–2.62).01
Age (%)
 <30 years43/772 (5.6)Ref.Ref.
 ≥30 years86/1176 (7.3)1.29 (0.89–1.85).180.97 (0.63–1.50).89

Abbreviations: aHR, adjusted hazard ratio; BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; HBsAg, hepatitis B surface antigen; HR, hazard ratio; WHO, World Health Organization.

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