Table 4.

Differences between gestation-housing systems, floor type during lactation, and lameness status on median (interquartile range) time and latency to lie down

Housing system during gestationFloor type during lactationLameness status1
Loose housingGestation stallsSlatted steelCast-ironNon-lameLame
Day of transfer to farrowing crate (−5 d)
    Time to lie down, s19.5 (15.0)17.0 (20.0)18.0 (15.0)17.0 (22.0)22.0 (19.0)15.0 (13.0)
    Latency to lie down, min14.1 (10.7)19.4 (20.5)15.5 (11.0)17.5 (13.4)20.5 (18.7)a14.1 (10.7)b
24 h after entering farrowing crate (−4 d)
    Time to lie down, s12.0 (12.0)18.0 (15.0)15.5 (12.5)15.5 (13.5)16.0 (13.0)15.0 (13.0)
    Latency to lie down, min3.3 (3.38)a7.0 (8.8)b5.3 (9.1)4.4 (5.2)5.0 (9.0)4.0 (5.3)
    10 d postpartum
    Time to lie down, s11.5 (9.0)12.0 (16.0)12.5 (8.0)10.0 (11.0)11.0 (11.0)12.0 (9.0)
    Latency to lie down, min5.1 (6.3)5.3 (5.0)5.7 (7.0)4.3 (5.5)5.2 (4.7)5.0 (7.0)
Housing system during gestationFloor type during lactationLameness status1
Loose housingGestation stallsSlatted steelCast-ironNon-lameLame
Day of transfer to farrowing crate (−5 d)
    Time to lie down, s19.5 (15.0)17.0 (20.0)18.0 (15.0)17.0 (22.0)22.0 (19.0)15.0 (13.0)
    Latency to lie down, min14.1 (10.7)19.4 (20.5)15.5 (11.0)17.5 (13.4)20.5 (18.7)a14.1 (10.7)b
24 h after entering farrowing crate (−4 d)
    Time to lie down, s12.0 (12.0)18.0 (15.0)15.5 (12.5)15.5 (13.5)16.0 (13.0)15.0 (13.0)
    Latency to lie down, min3.3 (3.38)a7.0 (8.8)b5.3 (9.1)4.4 (5.2)5.0 (9.0)4.0 (5.3)
    10 d postpartum
    Time to lie down, s11.5 (9.0)12.0 (16.0)12.5 (8.0)10.0 (11.0)11.0 (11.0)12.0 (9.0)
    Latency to lie down, min5.1 (6.3)5.3 (5.0)5.7 (7.0)4.3 (5.5)5.2 (4.7)5.0 (7.0)

1Sows were categorized as nonlame (score ≤ 1) or lame (score ≥ 2) based on a 6-point lameness scale (0 = not lame to 5 = severely lame, cannot stand).

a,bWithin a row and main effect, medians lacking common superscript letters differ; P < 0.05.

Table 4.

Differences between gestation-housing systems, floor type during lactation, and lameness status on median (interquartile range) time and latency to lie down

Housing system during gestationFloor type during lactationLameness status1
Loose housingGestation stallsSlatted steelCast-ironNon-lameLame
Day of transfer to farrowing crate (−5 d)
    Time to lie down, s19.5 (15.0)17.0 (20.0)18.0 (15.0)17.0 (22.0)22.0 (19.0)15.0 (13.0)
    Latency to lie down, min14.1 (10.7)19.4 (20.5)15.5 (11.0)17.5 (13.4)20.5 (18.7)a14.1 (10.7)b
24 h after entering farrowing crate (−4 d)
    Time to lie down, s12.0 (12.0)18.0 (15.0)15.5 (12.5)15.5 (13.5)16.0 (13.0)15.0 (13.0)
    Latency to lie down, min3.3 (3.38)a7.0 (8.8)b5.3 (9.1)4.4 (5.2)5.0 (9.0)4.0 (5.3)
    10 d postpartum
    Time to lie down, s11.5 (9.0)12.0 (16.0)12.5 (8.0)10.0 (11.0)11.0 (11.0)12.0 (9.0)
    Latency to lie down, min5.1 (6.3)5.3 (5.0)5.7 (7.0)4.3 (5.5)5.2 (4.7)5.0 (7.0)
Housing system during gestationFloor type during lactationLameness status1
Loose housingGestation stallsSlatted steelCast-ironNon-lameLame
Day of transfer to farrowing crate (−5 d)
    Time to lie down, s19.5 (15.0)17.0 (20.0)18.0 (15.0)17.0 (22.0)22.0 (19.0)15.0 (13.0)
    Latency to lie down, min14.1 (10.7)19.4 (20.5)15.5 (11.0)17.5 (13.4)20.5 (18.7)a14.1 (10.7)b
24 h after entering farrowing crate (−4 d)
    Time to lie down, s12.0 (12.0)18.0 (15.0)15.5 (12.5)15.5 (13.5)16.0 (13.0)15.0 (13.0)
    Latency to lie down, min3.3 (3.38)a7.0 (8.8)b5.3 (9.1)4.4 (5.2)5.0 (9.0)4.0 (5.3)
    10 d postpartum
    Time to lie down, s11.5 (9.0)12.0 (16.0)12.5 (8.0)10.0 (11.0)11.0 (11.0)12.0 (9.0)
    Latency to lie down, min5.1 (6.3)5.3 (5.0)5.7 (7.0)4.3 (5.5)5.2 (4.7)5.0 (7.0)

1Sows were categorized as nonlame (score ≤ 1) or lame (score ≥ 2) based on a 6-point lameness scale (0 = not lame to 5 = severely lame, cannot stand).

a,bWithin a row and main effect, medians lacking common superscript letters differ; P < 0.05.

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