Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2024
Commentary/Position Paper
Smarter and Better Behavior Change Strategies
Integrating health geography and behavioral economic principles to strengthen context-specific behavior change interventions
Theory and methods from health geography and behavioral economics can be applied to characterize contexts of time and activity space to expand existing behavior change frameworks and strengthen behavior change interventions.
Original Research
Methods & Measures
Balancing best practice and reality in behavioral intervention development: A survey of principal investigators funded by the National Institutes of Health
Developing successful and informative preliminary studies is challenging due to confusion surrounding health behavior intervention development. This confusion may be the result of a mismatch between best-practice recommendations and the realities of the research enterprise.
Infectious Disease
Vaccine communication training using the Brief Motivational Interviewing for Maternal Immunization intervention: A PRISM implementation evaluation
A training program including brief motivational interviewing skills improved clinician and staff experiences discussing maternal immunizations with patients. Implementation was shaped by contextual factors.
Commentary/Position Paper
Health Equity
Expand and extend postpartum Medicaid to support maternal and child health
Federal standardization of Medicaid income eligibility thresholds and continuous coverage during the first year postpartum has the potential to address heightened and disparate morbidity and mortality risk.
Practice and Public Health Policies
Dissemination & Implementation
Improve accessibility to evidence-based treatment for insomnia disorder
The Society of Behavioral Medicine supports increasing access to evidence-based treatment of insomnia by addressing barriers at the patient, provider, and systemic levels including support from government agencies to raise awareness about sleep and sleep disorders, health payors providing fair reimbursement for evidence-based insomnia assessment and therapy consistent with standard of care recommendations, and relevant training programs (e.g. psychologists, nurses, physicians, social workers, licensed professional counselors) to prioritize sleep education.
Original Research
Dissemination & Implementation
Reliability and validity of intervention characteristic measures for assessing barriers to evidence-based practice use
Eleven measures assessing intervention characteristic determinants showed good reliability and validity.
Care Delivery & Adherence
Randomized trial of an integrated care intervention among Latino adults: Sustained effects on diabetes management
A culturally tailored, integrated care intervention produced improvements in glycemic management and decreases in depression and anxiety symptoms, and these improvements were maintained up to 6 months after its conclusion.