... precise planning and strategic decision-making. This study introduces a comprehensive real-time drilling solution that combines well trajectory planning, drilling simulation with Rotary Steerable System (RSS) technology, and machine learning (ML) models for enhanced steering decisions. The Grey Wolf...

.... shock waves binaries: spectroscopic stars: massive stars: winds, outflows stars: Wolf–Rayet X-rays: stars NASA 10.13039/100000104 Science and Technology Facilities Council 10.13039/501100000271 ST/V000853/1 ESA 10.13039/100006291 MAST 10.13039/501100005050 The detection...

...-locked loop. It subsequently presents a unique method for analyzing small-signal stability in islanded MGs. A virtual impedance setting strategy is created using the gray wolf optimization algorithm. It was found that the voltage and frequency of the MG stay within acceptable boundaries. The MG stability...

... and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Roberts et al. criticize our 7-year-old paper on Gray Wolf mortality in Wisconsin from 1979 to 2012 ( Treves et al. 2017a ), challenging our...

... on cross-linguistic sentiment analysis remains limited, especially for works like Wolf Totem, which hold both worldwide reach and cultural depth. This study conducted a cross-language sentiment and thematic analysis of online book reviews by Chinese and English readers, utilizing advanced...

... to habitat productivity, allometric relationships, and population density. The Mexican Gray Wolf (Canis lupus baileyi) is an endangered subspecies of the Gray Wolf whose home range size has not yet been studied. We examined ecological and social drivers of home range size of 22 Mexican Wolf packs...

... of variable excess emission in two of the lines where it would be most expected. The changing shapes of this excess emission are not perfectly phase-locked though, which will complicate future modelling. binaries: spectroscopic stars: individual: WR 104 stars: Wolf–Rayet E-mail: [email protected] 08...

... tracking (MPPT) based on a fuzzy controller is proposed in this article. The proposed controller is optimized by the mutant gray wolf optimization (MGWO) algorithm, and the objective function uses an integral squared time squared error (ISTSE) index. To indicate the efficiency of the proposed MPPT...

... secondary. However, previous qualitative analyses of the composite spectrum have led to a wide discussion about whether the secondary is an Of or a Wolf–Rayet star. We use new observations and our novel QER20 package to disentangle for the first time the spectra of the two stellar components and obtain...

... when deciding to stay or go. Canis lupus carnivore cooperative breeding gray wolf groups sociality Regina Bauer Frankenberg Foundation for Animal Welfare Bernice Barbour Foundation 10.13039/100001483 University of Idaho College of Natural Resources Cooperative breeding...

... are presented in Section  3 . A discussion of our results including comparisons with massive WR stars is presented in Section  4 . Finally, a summary of our results is presented in Section  5 . ABSTRACT Spectroscopic observations have shown for decades that the Wolf–Rayet (WR) phenomenon is ubiquitous among...

... temporadas y comúnmente tuvieron más de una pareja durante su vida si pudieron mantener su posición reproductiva por más tiempo. La aptitud biológica directa varió mucho entre las hembras y los machos de los lobos reproductores. Canis lupus cooperative breeding mating reproduction wolf...

... 90 suggest that the internal post-main-sequence stars dominate the power of the superbubble and blow it out in the past ∼1 Myr. ISM: bubbles ISM: supernova remnants stars: Wolf–Rayet ESA 10.13039/100006291 NASA 10.13039/100000104 NSFC 10.13039/501100001809 123B1021 12173018...

... also recently studied by Chun et al. ( 2022 ), who conducted a spectroscopic study on 14 red supergiant stars in IC 1613. Armandroff & Massey ( 1985 ) surveyed IC 1613 for Wolf–Rayet (WR) stars with narrow-band filters and found 8 WR candidates, 5 of which were labelled as extremely probable. Later...

...) $$\begin{eqnarray} \dot{M}_{\rm CO}=\left\lbrace \begin{array}{@{}l@{\quad }l@{}}(1-\eta)\dot{M} & {\rm if}~\dot{M}\lt \dot{M}_{\rm cr},\\ (1-\eta)\dot{M}_{\rm cr}, & {\rm if}~\dot{M}\gt \dot{M}_{\rm cr}. \end{array}\right. \end{eqnarray}$$ gravitational waves binaries: general stars: Wolf...

.../by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. ABSTRACT We have conducted an analysis of nebulae around Wolf–Rayet (WR) stars in M33 using data collected by the imaging Fourier transform spectrometer SITELLE...

... ). Average FGM concentrations were calculated each week for each wolf to account for uneven sampling frequency among individuals ( Jones et al., 2018 ). We used an in-house cortisol enzyme immunoassay (EIA; R4866, Munro, University of California, Davis, CA; 1:85 [C.J. Munro, University...

... was chosen to be the same Wolf–Rayet star, that is, model 35OC of Woosley & Heger ( 2006 ), having a zero age main sequence mass of and a collapse mass of . The core of this model rotates at a frequency (at r = 0), which slightly decreases outwards ( at  cm). The progenitor star...

... method for the brightest H ii region (ID 39); we report and . We also find the so-called ‘blue-bump’, broad He ii λ4686, in the spectrum of this knot of massive star formation; its luminosity being consistent with the presence of ∼430 Wolf–Rayet (WR) stars of the nitrogen late...

... esae007_graphical_abstract 20 07 2023 31 01 2024 20 02 2024 02 03 2024 Innovative views are required on the creative role of interspecific hybridization in Canis species, including the rather heterodox view of potential fitness benefits deriving from wolf-domestic dog...