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ALMA 2D super-resolution imaging survey of Ophiuchus Class I/flat spectrum/II disks. I. Discovery of new disk substructures
Ayumu Shoshi and others
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan, psaf026, https://doi.org/10.1093/pasj/psaf026
Published: 22 April 2025
... will be crucial to constrain disk evolutionary stages further and understand when and how substructures form. protoplanetary disks planet–disk interactions stars: low-mass radio continuum: general techniques: image processing Planet formation is considered to begin in the protoplanetary disks around young...
Journal Article
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Kalliope sings rock and metal
Chrysa Avdellidou and others
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, staf640, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf640
Published: 17 April 2025
...: observational techniques: spectroscopic Kalliope sings rock and metal. Chrysa Avdellidou1 , Ullas Bhat1, Kieran Bujdoso1, Marco Delbo2,1, Michael Marsset3, Pierre Vernazza4 1University of Leicester, School of Physics and Astronomy, University Road, LE1 7RH, Leicester, UK 2Université Côte d Azur, CNRS Lagrange...
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Validation of the ESPRESSO Wavelength Calibration Using Iodine Absorption Cell Spectra
Tobias M Schmidt and others
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, staf588, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf588
Published: 16 April 2025
... potential of absorption cells for the verification and long-term monitoring of the wavelength calibration as well as the unique insights they can provide. techniques: spectroscopic instrumentation: spectrographs methods: data analysis software: data analysis cosmology: observations O RIG IN AL UN ED...
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Laser Guide Stars as comparison stars: correcting scintillation noise
Kathryn E Hartley and others
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, staf614, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf614
Published: 15 April 2025
... to the calibration. These noise sources significantly limits ground based observations of time-varying astronomical sources such as exoplanet transits. We propose a new technique to correct for these effects by superimposing a sodium Laser Guide Star (LGS) with a science target star, therefore creating an artificial...
Journal Article
Strong ionospheric activity at the MWA site associated with plasma bubble measured by GNSS
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Shintaro Yoshiura and others
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan, psaf024, https://doi.org/10.1093/pasj/psaf024
Published: 14 April 2025
... suggests that unusual ionospheric signatures detected by the MWA could be caused by plasma bubbles extending across Western Australia during a magnetic storm. atmospheric effects Earth plasmas techniques: interferometric JSPS 10.13039/501100001691 21J00416(SY) 24K17098(SY) 24K00625(SY) 22K21345...
Journal Article
Outflowing photoionized plasma in Circinus X-1 using the high-resolution X-ray spectrometer Resolve onboard XRISM and the radiative transfer code cloudy
Masahiro Tsujimoto and others
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan, psaf022, https://doi.org/10.1093/pasj/psaf022
Published: 12 April 2025
... of the accretion disk and can be driven radiatively by being assisted by the line force calculated using the RT simulation. radiative transfer stars: neutron techniques: spectroscopic X-rays: binaries JSPS 10.13039/501100001691 JPJSCCA20220002 Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science...
Journal Article
Machine-assisted classification of potential biosignatures in Earth-like exoplanets using low signal-to-noise ratio transmission spectra
David S Duque-Castaño and others
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 539, Issue 2, May 2025, Pages 1528–1552, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf563
Published: 09 April 2025
.... astrobiology techniques: spectroscopic software: machine learning exoplanets planets and satellites: atmospheres planets and satellites: terrestrial planets One of the strategies conceived to search for life beyond Earth involves detecting signals on exoplanets that may be closely associated with life...
Journal Article
Characterizing M dwarf host stars of two candidate Hycean worlds
Lalitha Sairam and Nikku Madhusudhan
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 539, Issue 2, May 2025, Pages 1299–1316, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf528
Published: 08 April 2025
... activity may be expected at such minima. We predict potential activity levels for both targets to aid future observations and highlight the importance of accurate characterization of M dwarf host stars for exoplanet characterization. methods: data analysis methods: observational techniques: photometric...
Journal Article
Doppler shifted transient sodium detection by KECK/HIRES
Athira Unni and others
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, Volume 540, Issue 1, June 2025, Pages L48–L53, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnrasl/slaf031
Published: 07 April 2025
... is of unknown geometry, a co-orbiting natural satellite may be a likely source. techniques: spectroscopic exoplanets planets and satellites: atmospheres planets and satellites: composition planets and satellites: gaseous planets William. M. Keck Foundation 10.13039/100000888 High-Resolution Transmission...
Journal Article
Evaluating quenching in cosmological simulations of galaxy formation with spectral covariance in the optical window
Z Sharbaf and others
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 539, Issue 2, May 2025, Pages 1480–1500, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf546
Published: 03 April 2025
... histories stacked with respect to latent space. We emphasize that this methodology only relies on the spectral covariance to assess whether simulations provide a true representation of galaxy formation. methods: data analysis methods: statistical techniques: spectroscopic galaxies: evolution galaxies...
Journal Article
Updating the ephemeris and physical properties of five long-period transiting exoplanets using TESS and CHEOPS
Suman Saha
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 539, Issue 2, May 2025, Pages 928–938, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf550
Published: 03 April 2025
... instruments, using the most sophisticated observational techniques. However, the scarcity in their transit events often leads to larger uncertainties in their known ephemeris, also resulting in larger biases in their known physical properties in many cases. In this work, I have used the newer publicly...
Journal Article
BOWIE-ALIGN: substellar metallicity and carbon depletion in the aligned TrES-4b with JWST NIRSpec transmission spectroscopy
Annabella Meech and others
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 539, Issue 2, May 2025, Pages 1381–1403, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf530
Published: 01 April 2025
... gas accretion scenario, or a combination of low-metallicity gas and carbon-poor solid accretion. techniques: spectroscopic exoplanets planets and satellites: atmospheres planets and satellites: composition planets and satellites: gaseous planets NASA 10.13039/100000104 NAS 5–03127 5–03127...
Journal Article
Evaluation of erectile function in laboratory animals: an overview
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Jianxiong Ma and others
Sexual Medicine Reviews, qeaf017, https://doi.org/10.1093/sxmrev/qeaf017
Published: 30 March 2025
... and requirements for operating techniques. Ultrasound imaging has been used to assess erectile dysfunction in rats, primarily by measuring hemodynamic changes in the penile region to determine erectile function Instrumentation includes a high-frequency ultrasound imager and a Doppler transducer, with ultrasound...
Journal Article
Optimizing radial velocity detection limits for Southern Habitable Worlds Observatory targets
Robert A Wittenmyer and others
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 539, Issue 1, May 2025, Pages 457–462, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf503
Published: 28 March 2025
... of Southern HWO stars, 6 yr of new RVs from the MINERVA-Australis telescope array in Australia can improve the median detection sensitivity in the habitable zones of 13 likely HWO targets to 50 , an improvement of 44 per cent. techniques: radial velocities planets and satellites: dynamical evolution...
Journal Article
Spectroscopic follow-up of candidate runaway stars
Guillermo Torres and others
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 539, Issue 1, May 2025, Pages 282–296, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf511
Published: 28 March 2025
... with those of four well-studied, optically visible neutron stars among the so-called Magnificent Seven, resulted in no credible encounters. techniques: radial velocities techniques: spectroscopic binaries: general binaries: spectroscopic binaries: visual stars: kinematics and dynamics Deutsche...
Journal Article
RV-exoplanet eccentricities: Good, Beta, and Best
A T Stevenson and others
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 539, Issue 2, May 2025, Pages 727–754, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf502
Published: 27 March 2025
... of prior choices. The accurate determination of small but non-zero eccentricity values has wide-ranging implications for modelling the structure and evolution of planets and their atmospheres due to the energy dissipated by tidal flexing. methods: statistical techniques: radial velocities planets...
Journal Article
A morphological catalogue of nova remnants
E Santamaría and others
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 539, Issue 1, May 2025, Pages 246–264, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf500
Published: 27 March 2025
.... This relationship seems to apply even to the few known ancient nova shells with ages up to a few millennia. The aspect ratio of nova remnants can be described by a Gaussian distribution with a standard deviation of 0.18 from round morphologies (major to minor axes ratio of unity). techniques: image processing...
Journal Article
Addressing vaccine hesitancy: A systematic review comparing the efficacy of motivational versus educational interventions on vaccination uptake
Sara Labbé and others
Translational Behavioral Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 1, January 2025, ibae069, https://doi.org/10.1093/tbm/ibae069
Published: 26 March 2025
... hesitancy behavior change techniques motivational interviewing health behavior systematic review meta-analysis Canada Research Chairs Program 950-232522 Canadian Institutes of Health Research Strategy for Patient-Oriented Research SMC-151518 Fonds de recherche du Québec: Santé 309815...
Journal Article
Transmission spectroscopy of WASP-52 b with JWST NIRISS: water and helium atmospheric absorption, alongside prominent star-spot crossings
Marylou Fournier-Tondreau and others
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 539, Issue 1, May 2025, Pages 422–438, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf489
Published: 26 March 2025
... of considering stellar contamination models that account for both cold and hot active regions. methods: data analysis techniques: spectroscopic planets and satellites: atmospheres planets and satellites: gaseous planets planets and satellites: individual: WASP-52 b stars: starspots Canadian Space Agency...
Journal Article
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A 1.48–2.48 μm R=28 000 spectroscopic atlas of the L7.5 and T0.5 components of the nearest pair of brown dwarfs: Luhman 16AB
Hiroyuki Tako Ishikawa and others
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, staf487, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf487
Published: 26 March 2025
... MJ at P ∼ 10 days for Luhman 16A and B, respectively. (stars:) brown dwarfs (stars:) binaries: visual infrared: stars techniques: spectroscopic stars: atmospheres line: identification O RIG IN AL UN ED ITED M A N USCRIPT A 1.48 2.48 µm 28 000 spectroscopic atlas of the L7.5 and T0.5 components...
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