... denied the importance of national and cultural associations for individual development, while pluralists viewed culture as sine qua non of human life. Cosmopolitans rejected this dichotomizing, in conflict that life comprised endless negotiation between local, national, and international allegiances...

... of states’ due diligence obligations and illustrates the hurdles of the causal question in this context. preventive obligations secondary rules causation conditio sine qua non state organ environment International Court of Justice due diligence private individuals European Court of Human Rights...

... background and of the vocabulary thus chosen to emphasize the conviction that the only element in causation which is ‘factual’ or independent of legal policy or rule is the relation of sine qua non. Purpose Scope of rules Sine qua non Ulterior harm ‘Cause in fact’ ‘Scientific cause...

... of institutionalized religions invoked divine intervention as an explanation of such events. sine qua non This content is only available as a PDF. ...

... of Institution City of God Augustine On the Trinity Augustine Decalogue John sabbath purgatory liturgy sacramental character sacramentum tantum res et sacramentum res tantum sine qua non causality instrumental cause Jesus the priest The sacraments held tremendous significance for Catholic...

... … Including the Seat of the Western War New York Gazette “Seat of War” maps War of 1812 Weekly Aurora Blank spaces Literacy Map of the United States of America Melish Military and Topographical Atlas Melish Propaganda Sine Qua Non The Melish Treaty of Ghent Visuality Accompaniments Audiences...

... is built on the distinction between ‘cause-in-fact’ and ‘proximate’ or ‘legal’ causation. The dominant test of cause in fact is the but-for test, also known as the sine qua non test, whereas the dominant proximate cause tests are the foreseeability, harm-within-the-risk, and direct cause...

...The European Torts Law recognizes simple cause–effect relationships, or the conditio sine qua non, as a criterion for determining a person's liability in an act of misdemeanour. The causality and subsequence of events contribute in establishing an individual's innocence or guilt...

..., by a series of anecdotes and musings, that it is not at all difficult to live with that worry while having complete confidence in one’s mathematics. Let us start on very very solid ground. sine qua non experimental believe every time confidence This content is only available as a PDF. ...

... across the years. sui generis logoi sine qua non tour de force friendship This content is only available as a PDF. ...

... contours with our contributors, we hope to stimulate research and theorizing in this neglected area. Social representations sine qua non détente Conceptual perspectives The concept of ideology This content is only available as a PDF. ...

... the structural definition of the electron transfer process and identification of those mechanistic factors that are rate-limiting. Tetrahymena sine qua non Paracoccus denitrificans Pseudomonas putida This content is only available as a PDF. ...

... in ordinary causal judgements. A distinction that particularly concerns them is one that divides factors that are necessary or sine qua non for an effect into those that count as causes for purposes of legal responsibility and those that do not. Hart and Honore claim that this distinction...

... that, in spite of their being considered to form one school and in spite of the influence of Hagerstrom on these legal scientists, they exhibit important differences among themselves. On Law and Justice Obligationsbegreppet Institutiones conditio sine qua non social welfare This content is only available...

... concentrate on grouping languages into families, in Chapter 8 we return to the issue of comparison more broadly. le loup sine qua non meilleur good-better-best Vater This content is only available as a PDF. ...

... in the World Religion in the Making sine qua non God Who Acts redemptive acts of God This content is only available as a PDF. ...