... raters, and the need to conduct research on rasting scales are discussed. raters rater training rater effects rater background automated scoring rating scales rating scale development rater agreement rating signed production In this chapter, we discuss some of the key issues related to scoring...

... construct and what limits this puts on the types of tasks that can be used in the assessment. The chapter concludes by setting out some future directions for the scoring of spoken responses. raters rater training rater effects rater background automated scoring rating scales rating scale development...