... and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Many countries around the world have introduced pension reforms to address the challenges posed by the growing elderly population...

... socioeconomically vulnerable. Addison's disease epidemiology work loss sick leave disability pension taxable earnings disposable income socioeconomic outcomes Sick leave episodes up to 14 days are compensated by the employer, corresponding to 80% of the salary. The sick leave deduction is 20% of the average...

... (ISCED level 0-2, ≤9 years of education), medium (ISCED 3-4, 10-12 years of education), and high (ISCED 5-8, >12 years of education). Information on the cause for disability pension was obtained from the Swedish Social Insurance Agency where underlying diagnoses are coded according to the World...

...Juan J Fernández; Sara Gonzales; Hayley James; Tobias Wiß; Kène Henkens NORFACE Network: Democratic Governance of Funded Pension Schemes Austrian Science Fund (FWF) I 4821-G Spanish State Research Agency 10.13039/501100011033 PCI-2020-112131 High hopes are nowadays placed...

... managers in SBIRT-PM, study outcomes could have broad implications for case management systems of care across the VA. pain substance use musculoskeletal disorders veterans implementation facilitation compensation and pension National Institutes of Health National Center for Complementary...

... have sought to alleviate pressures on social security. Often these efforts have entailed cuts in pensions, such as an increase in the pensionable age when benefits become available. While past research has examined, and confirmed, the anticipated impact on employment, there has been limited analysis...

... to the development of this second strand of literature that focuses on savings. Our approach involves analyzing 15 years of survey data on household wealth and saving combined with supervisory data on the pension sector and pension fund-specific characteristics. We utilize micro panel data from the Dutch Central...

... the original work is properly cited. Abstract Pension participants face complex decisions. Information about the decision alternatives often contains the exact monetary amounts associated with the alternatives. Grounded in Fuzzy-Trace Theory (FTT), we argue that informed decision making requires participants...

...Haeyoon Chang; Janet Jock; Molly S Rosenberg; Chihua Li; Tsai-Chin Cho; Thomas A Gaziano; Lynda Lisabeth; Lindsay C Kobayashi; JohnBosco Chukwuorji National Institute on Aging 10.13039/100000049 R01AG069128 Translational Significance: Noncontributory pensions alone may not be sufficient...

... 085477/B/08/Z Translational Significance : Alcohol use disorders have increased in the last 10–15 years. For low-income individuals, pensions often provide a significant increase in income that may be associated with higher alcohol spending. Using a regression discontinuity design, this study observed...

... integrado por expertos designados, ciudadanos electos, miembros del órgano legislativo, o una combinación de ellos). ¹¹ constitution-making desconfianza especificidad de las disposiciones constitucionales fondos de pensiones proceso constitucional chileno © The Author(s) 2024. Oxford...

... the original work is properly cited. Abstract We study whether a better knowledge of the functioning of pay-as-you-go (PAYG) pension systems and recent demographic trends affects natives’ attitudes toward immigration. In two online experiments conducted in Italy and Spain, we randomly treated participants...

...Renata Herrerias; Guillermo Zamarripa; Kène Henkens Abstract Since the 1980s, policy makers have favored Defined Contribution (DC) pension systems as the alternative to address the unsustainability of Defined Benefit systems. While DC schemes offer benefits and economic advantages, they also...

... pensions have expanded in recent decades in many European countries, albeit to different extent. As private pensions historically have been more unequally distributed than public pensions, it is reasonable to expect that pension privatization has increased the dispersion of incomes among the retired...

...Koryu Sato; Haruko Noguchi; Kosuke Inoue; Ichiro Kawachi; Naoki Kondo Abstract Background Many countries have been increasing their state pension age (SPA); nonetheless, there is little consensus on whether retirement affects the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). This study examined...

... exploit a 2011 Italian pension reform that unexpectedly tightened eligibility criteria for the public pension, leading to sudden, substantial, and heterogeneous retirement delays. Using administrative data on Italian private-sector workers, the analysis leverages cross-firm variation to isolate the effect...

... Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Cushing syndrome health costs quality of life disability pension depression employment Correspondence: Susan M. Webb, MD, PhD, Endocrinology Department, Centro de Investigación...

...-0.99] to year +10 (RR 0.66, 95% CI 0.57-0.76). Sick leave (RR 2.15, 95% CI 1.40-3.32) and disability pension (RR 2.60, 95% CI 2.06-3.27) were still elevated in year +10. Annual income, education, parenthood, relationship status, and risk of depression were also negatively impacted, but parenthood...

... defined contribution pension plan when the interest rate is stochastic, and where the benefit levels are adjusted depending on the performance of the plan, and with risk sharing between different generations. The nominal interest rate is characterized by the Vasicek model, and the pension fund is invested...

... of pensions, public planning and insurance schemes with potential impacts on public pension systems and on the competitiveness and balance sheets of insurance companies. In our view, the coefficients attained in the application that complements this research could be used, without the need for extra...