... be obtained through our RightsLink service via the Permissions link on the article page on our site—for further information please contact [email protected]. Abstract Quantitative disease resistance (QDR) is an immune response limiting pathogen damage in plants. It involves transcriptomic...

...://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genes play a crucial role in the adaptation of human populations to the dynamic pathogenic environment. Despite...

... of novel pathogens, which may spread across large geographical distances with their crop host. In this study, we addressed the recent evolution of the fungal pathogen causing the disease Cercospora leaf spot, Cercospora beticola. This pathogen has become increasingly important in sugar...

... shock, their involvement in innate immune responses is equally significant, as evidenced by their critical role in producing inflammatory cytokines [ 47 ]. The role of mast cells during Leishmania spp. infections has been contentious, and whether these cells play a protective or pathogenic role...

... ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Climate change can alter interactions between plants and their pathogens, which could adversely affect crop production...

...-pathogen interactions Caspases ASC PYCARD DED filament Helical assembly cell death Apoptosis Necroptosis Pyroptosis PANoptosis Inflammasome PANoptosome Evolution Arms race Co-evolution Crosstalk Death fold Death domain superfamily Inflammation Inflammatory response Innate immunity...

..., but their processes may select for antibiotic-resistant pathogens and antibiotic resistance genes. Here, leveraging the combined strengths of deep metagenomic sequencing, 16S rRNA gene sequencing, qPCR, and bacterial culturing, we investigated bacterial communities and antibiotic resistomes across eleven treatment...

...-directed therapy against M. abscessus infection, especially in people with CF who cannot access ETI treatment. Mycobacterium abscessus cystic fibrosis liposomes ETI host-directed therapy pathogen-directed therapy innate immunity phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate Italian Cystic...

... Pathogens newly invading a host must compete with resident microbiota. This within-host microbial warfare could lead to more severe disease outcomes or constrain the evolution of virulence. By passaging a widespread pathogen (Staphylococcus aureus) and a natural microbiota community across...

... in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Proteases are essential enzymes in plants that play multiple roles in immunity, including molecular recognition, programmed cell death, and the degradation of pathogen proteins. During plant-pathogen interactions, both organisms have...

.../standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Widespread decline of pollinator populations is of concern for both natural and agricultural ecosystems. Pathogens have been identified as a major contributor to the decline of some bee species, making understanding host–pathogen dynamics a crucial area...

... of pathogens. Traditional variant-calling methods from whole-genome sequencing data rely on reference-based alignment, which can introduce biases and require significant computational resources. Alignment- and reference-free approaches offer an alternative by leveraging k-mer-based methods...

.../pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Tick-borne diseases in humans and animals have increased prevalence across the United States. To understand risk factors underlying tick-borne diseases it is useful to conduct regular surveillance and monitoring of ticks and the pathogens they carry...

... in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Eutypa lata is a fungal pathogen of grapevine that causes widespread economic damage and threatens vineyard longevity worldwide. This study was initiated to further understanding of how grapevines resist E. lata...

... Commons Attribution License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract The interactions between beneficial bacteria and pathogens are understudied. Here we...

... under the proposed adverse conditions for further prediction of the bacterial behavior and AA inhibition efficacy. The most common reservoir of Salmonella is the host’s gastrointestinal tract (GIT) (Álvarez-Ordóñez et al. 2012 ), where these pathogens can survive under adverse environmental...

... pathogens capable of causing severe infections in both immunocompetent and immunocompromised individuals. Previous environmental surveys have suggested potential associations between these fungi and various soil chemical parameters, though the relative influence of human activity versus environmental...

... understanding of insect–microbe interactions after harvest and highlights variable periods of risk by food facilities over the season. Graphical Abstract Graphical Abstract vectoring plant pathogen stored product Sitophilus oryzae behavioral ecology dispersal NIFA Crop Protection and Pest...

... and accurate in catching P. acnes and other rare endocarditis pathogens when conventional tests are inconclusive. The system is also therapeutically useful as it debulks ICD vegetations and facilitates both LE and antibiotic treatment with low risk for complications. Dr Sujoy Khasnavis is a PGY-3...

.... longicornis transmits numerous disease-causing pathogens in its native range, it is unclear to what extent H. longicornis will act as a disease vector in the United States. The ability of H. longicornis to acquire pathogens likely depends on overlap with resident tick species in both habitat...