... subluxation, slipped capital femoral epiphyses, avulsion fractures of the pelvis, Perthes disease, and infectious diseases (osteomyelitis and septic arthritis). growth plate fractures non-accidental trauma overuse injuries radial head subluxation bone-related infections back pain limp abuse bowing...

... error of metabolism. The second case presents a child with several Emergency Department visits for vomiting and a skin finding leads to a final diagnosis of non-accidental trauma. The final case reviews a vomiting child with electrolyte abnormalities and an abnormal radiograph, leading to a diagnosis...

.... Fractures are the second most common injury caused by child physical abuse after bruises, which are the most common injury. Often a fracture is the only finding that suggests child abuse. Child abuse is also known as trauma-X, battered child syndrome, inflicted trauma, and non-accidental trauma. Physical...

... examination non-accidental trauma abuse child abuse physical abuse bruising development milestones FACES rule infants TEN 4 FACES rule fingertip bruising fussiness lethargy diagnostic testing head injury Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network PECARN babygrams fractures radiography...

... brain injury non-accidental trauma subdural hematoma seizure status epilepticus intracranial pressure electroencephalography EEG gastroesophageal reflux disease inflicted traumatic brain ITB injury seizures status epilepticus cesarean section birth Infant Face Scale scoring subdural hematoma...