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Journal Article
Imaging Evaluation and Management of Breast Symptoms in the Pediatric Population
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Abigail S Johnson and others
Journal of Breast Imaging, wbaf006, https://doi.org/10.1093/jbi/wbaf006
Published: 30 April 2025
... anatomic variants. Both benign and rare malignant breast pathologies are reviewed with a discussion about clinical presentation and management to guide breast imaging trainees and practicing radiologists. breast masses adolescents children neonates US National Institutes of Health 10.13039/100000002...
Journal Article
Managing pain in newborns: A multidimensional approach
Marsha Campbell-Yeo NNP-BC and others
Paediatrics & Child Health, pxaf011, https://doi.org/10.1093/pch/pxaf011
Published: 28 April 2025
... of painful procedures, assess and reassess pain appropriately, reduce procedural and surgery-related pain, and actively engage parents in shared decision-making and pain care. Guidelines Management Neonates Pain Prevention The experience of early, acute pain is commonplace for most newborns, who receive...
Journal Article
Distal perfusion during complex aortic arch procedure reduces kidney injury in newborn piglets at moderate hypothermia
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Sabine Meier and others
European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Volume 67, Issue 4, April 2025, ezaf117, https://doi.org/10.1093/ejcts/ezaf117
Published: 04 April 2025
... of the selective anterograde cerebral perfusion (SACP) and SACP with additional distal perfusion (SACP+DP) with moderate hypothermia in a neonate piglet model to generate better insights into renal tissue-specific injury due to the different perfusion strategies in newborns. METHODS Newborn piglets (2.5–10 kg...
Journal Article
Health-care providers’ knowledge and quality of neonatal care in the first 2 h of life in a district hospital on Pemba Island, Tanzania: a prospective cohort study
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Mathilde Languille Lassen and others
Journal of Tropical Pediatrics, Volume 71, Issue 2, April 2025, fmaf018, https://doi.org/10.1093/tropej/fmaf018
Published: 30 March 2025
... Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract To assess the knowledge of health workers on neonatal management, describe neonatal care in the first 2 h of life, and health outcomes of neonates in Tanzania. A prospective cohort study was performed from January...
Journal Article
Cathelicidin-related antimicrobial peptide (CRAMP) is toxic during neonatal murine influenza virus infection
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Abhishek S Rao and others
The Journal of Immunology, vkae053, https://doi.org/10.1093/jimmun/vkae053
Published: 18 March 2025
..., there is a critical need to develop novel alternative therapeutics using an age-appropriate preclinical in vivo model. In a 3-day-old neonatal murine model of influenza viral infection, intranasal treatment with Lactobacillus rhamnosus (LGG) prior to influenza virus infection significantly enhanced survival...
Journal Article
HIV Exposure and Neonatal Sepsis: A Descriptive Etiological Study
Patience Atuhaire and others
Open Forum Infectious Diseases, Volume 11, Issue Supplement_3, December 2024, Pages S187–S192, https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofae642
Published: 10 March 2025
... with surveillance of neonatal and young infant (<90 days) disease. Any infant presenting with signs or risk factors of sepsis to either of the study hospitals had blood cultures and nasopharyngeal swabs to determine the etiology of neonatal and young infant sepsis. Relevant clinical information was extracted...
Journal Article
Direct economic costs related to antimicrobial resistance in bloodstream infections isolated from newborns in a perinatal hospital in Peru
Maria J Pons and others
International Health, ihaf006, https://doi.org/10.1093/inthealth/ihaf006
Published: 30 January 2025
... study to assess the economic costs of neonatal cases diagnosed with bacteremia at the Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal in Lima, Peru, from January 2017 to June 2018. We used cost invoices calculated by the micro-costing bottom-up approach, as well as the strain identification and antimicrobial...
Journal Article
Repair of aortic coarctation in neonates less than two kilograms
Qiang Chen and others
Interdisciplinary CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery, Volume 39, Issue 6, December 2024, ivae185, https://doi.org/10.1093/icvts/ivae185
Published: 02 December 2024
...Qiang Chen; Thomas Fleming; Massimo Caputo; Serban Stoica; Andrew Tometzki; Andrew Parry Congenital Heart Disease Coarctation of aorta Low birth weight Neonates NIHR 10.13039/100006662 The conventional treatment of aortic coarctation in low birth weight and premature neonates is to pursue...
Journal Article
Effect of Oral N-Acetyl Cysteine in Prevention of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Neonates with Feeding Intolerance
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Ekram El-Hassan Naguib Youssef and others
QJM: An International Journal of Medicine, Volume 117, Issue Supplement_2, October 2024, hcae175.762, https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcae175.762
Published: 20 November 2024
...) is one of the most challenging diseases in neonates. Prematurity alone is believed to be a major risk factor for NEC. Feeding intolerance can be the first clinical presentation of NEC, it can progress rapidly into fulminating disease. Therefore, identification of new strategies for prevention of NEC...
Journal Article
The Diagnostic Value of Progranulin in Early Onset Sepsis in Preterm Neonates
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Ibrahim Saad Hassan Abu Seif and others
QJM: An International Journal of Medicine, Volume 117, Issue Supplement_2, October 2024, hcae175.727, https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcae175.727
Published: 20 November 2024
...Ibrahim Saad Hassan Abu Seif; Arwa Hamdy Alsharabasy Alhassanin; Nouran Mahmoud Bahig Elmihi; Abdelhay Youssef Ali Emam El Bahnasawy Abstract Background Neonatal sepsis is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality, especially in preterm Infants. It represents a deregulated host response...
Journal Article
Neonatal Modified Pediatric Risk of Mortality Scoring System III and Perfusion Index in Neonatal Intensive Care Units
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Maha Hassan and others
QJM: An International Journal of Medicine, Volume 117, Issue Supplement_2, October 2024, hcae175.854, https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcae175.854
Published: 20 November 2024
... score to assess gravity of disease(Kaur et al., 2020). In our study we modified the PRISM score III variables to produce the neonatal modified PRISM score III (NM PRISM score III) using validated cut offs which were more specific to neonatal age to be able to predict risk of mortality in both preterm...
Journal Article
Breast Milk for Treatment of Adhesive Related Skin Injury in Neonates: A Randomised Controlled Trial
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Rania Ibrahim Hossni Ismail and others
QJM: An International Journal of Medicine, Volume 117, Issue Supplement_2, October 2024, hcae175.836, https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcae175.836
Published: 20 November 2024
... a significant negative impact on patient safety. Aim to assess the efficacy of breast milk in treatment of ARSI. Subject and Method This study is a randomized controlled trial that conducted on neonates admitted to neonatal intensive care units of Ain Shams university Hospitals and El-Galaa Teaching...
Journal Article
Cardiorespiratory Assessment of Preterm and Near Term Neonates on Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) in Different Body Positions
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Maha Hassan Mohammed Hassan and others
QJM: An International Journal of Medicine, Volume 117, Issue Supplement_2, October 2024, hcae175.760, https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcae175.760
Published: 20 November 2024
... and Objectives To evaluate the effect of different body positions on different cardiac, respiratory parameters for preterm and near term neonates with respiratory distress treated with CPAP. Patients and Methods This one arm clinical observational study was conducted on 81 preterm and near term neonates who...
Journal Article
The Ultrasonographic Changes of Intercostal Muscles and Diaphragm in Mechanically Ventilated Preterm Neonates
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Ibrahim Saad Abu-Saif and others
QJM: An International Journal of Medicine, Volume 117, Issue Supplement_2, October 2024, hcae175.824, https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcae175.824
Published: 20 November 2024
... on diaphragm and intercostal muscles using ultrasonography in preterm neonates. Patients and Methods This observational prospective study was conducted at Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), Children's Hospital Ain Shams University over 6 months from October 2022 to April 2023, It included 60 preterm...
Journal Article
Reticulocyte-Hemoglobin Content as Marker for Iron Status in Preterm Neonates
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Mona Ali Ahmed Abdel-Rahman and others
QJM: An International Journal of Medicine, Volume 117, Issue Supplement_2, October 2024, hcae175.815, https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcae175.815
Published: 20 November 2024
...Mona Ali Ahmed Abdel-Rahman; Mohammed Abdel-Mohsen El-Laboudy; Soha Mohamed Khafagy; Menna Allah Zakaria Abou Elwafa; Khadiga Yehia Eltonbary Reticulocyte-Hemoglobin Iron Status Preterm Neonates Abstract Background Reticulocyte indices and reticulocyte hemoglobin provide a direct real time...
Journal Article
Thoracic Fluid Content as a New Predictor of Successful Weaning in Neonates Compared to Lung Ultrasound
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Ghada Ibrahim Gad and others
QJM: An International Journal of Medicine, Volume 117, Issue Supplement_2, October 2024, hcae175.757, https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcae175.757
Published: 20 November 2024
... Background Accurate timing for neonatal extubation is needed to avoid complications resulting from prolonged ventilation or extubation failure. No known universal predictors for successful weaning. Thoracic fluid content (TFC) by Electrical cardiometry can be used in this matter as lung congestion may cause...
Journal Article
Association of Neonatal and Maternal Nasal Microbiome Among Neonates in the Intensive Care Unit
Shaoming Xiao and others
Open Forum Infectious Diseases, Volume 11, Issue 11, November 2024, ofae644, https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofae644
Published: 28 October 2024
...Shaoming Xiao; Wei Zhou; Ryan Caldwell; Slade Decker; Julia Oh; Aaron M Milstone anterior nares metagenomics microbiome neonates staphylococcus aureus The microbiome plays critical roles in human health, including immune development and regulation, metabolism, and production of essential...
Journal Article
Safety and tolerability of a Muse cell-based product in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy with therapeutic hypothermia (SHIELD trial)
Yoshiaki Sato and others
Stem Cells Translational Medicine, Volume 13, Issue 11, November 2024, Pages 1053–1066, https://doi.org/10.1093/stcltm/szae071
Published: 14 October 2024
... Metabolic acidosis 1, 1 1, 1 0, 0 Nervous system disorders 1, 1 0, 0 1, 1 Muscle spasticity 1, 1 0, 0 1, 1 Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions 4, 4 1, 1 3, 3 Jaundice neonatal 1, 1 1, 1 0, 0 Umbilical granuloma 3, 3 0, 0 3, 3 Skin and subcutaneous tissue...
Journal Article
109 Dam and calf influences on colostrum yield and quality in beef cattle
Allison M Meyer and others
Journal of Animal Science, Volume 102, Issue Supplement_3, September 2024, Pages 276–277, https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skae234.318
Published: 13 September 2024
...Allison M Meyer; Colby A Redifer; Abigail R Rathert-Williams neonates passive transfer pregnancy Abstract To determine factors affecting colostrum yield and quality, data from 148 cow-calf pairs over 6 experiments were combined. In each experiment, single rear quarter colostrum yield...
Journal Article
Ceftazidime-Avibactam Treatment for Carbapenemase-Producing Enterobacterales in a South African Children’s Hospital
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Hafsah Deepa Tootla and others
Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society, Volume 13, Issue 10, October 2024, Pages 541–546, https://doi.org/10.1093/jpids/piae087
Published: 30 August 2024
... variables were summarized as median and interquartile range. Due to the small sample size risk factors associated with mortality were not explored. antibiotic stewardship ceftazidime-avibactam carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales children neonates Other antibiotics were administered to 14 children...
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