... deserves further work. Climate change crop wild relative flax flowering phenology latitudinal gradients local adaptation genetic differentiation vernalization The shift from vegetative growth to the onset of flowering is governed intricately by a complex network of genes that respond to both...

.... Using numbers of observed individuals and various diversity metrics, we describe local community structure. We also examine microhabitat selection by sympatric species, in addition to overall latitudinal gradients. Our results are useful in understanding the ‘rules’ governing the assembly of local...

...: aves neotropicales, gradientes latitudinales, historia de vida, muda, ptilocronología latitudinal gradients life history molt Neotropical birds ptilochronology Here, I ask whether birds show variation over their ranges in the pace of feather growth and investigate the effects of latitude and other...

... Ammodramus caudacutus fecundity latitudinal gradients nest survival species range stress gradients © 2017 American Ornithological Society. 2017 Abstract The balance of abiotic and biotic stressors experienced by a species likely varies across its range, resulting in spatially heterogeneous...

... in species interactions ( D’Antonio et al. 2011 ; Farrer and Goldberg 2009 ; Scharfy et al. 2010 ; Wright et al. 2012 ). Global biodiversity naturally varies along latitudinal gradients, with a decline in species number and taxa from the tropics to the poles (latitudinal...

... that strikingly similar intrinsic and extrinsic factors ultimately drive patterns in species turnover in space and time. It also seems that latitudinal gradient in turnover is scale dependent both in space and time, and latitudinal cline is reversed when the study extent increases from a narrow to a broader...

... under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model ) 05 08 2009 28 02 2009 Character displacement color patterns differential fusion latitudinal gradients...

.... (2007) classified evolutionary hypotheses for the latitudinal gradient into two broad categories: in the first, diversification rates are similar between temperate and tropical regions, but time for diversification has been greater in the tropics, and in the second diversification rates are higher...

... of the camellia trait (and weevil rostrum) increases with decreasing latitude ( Toju and Sota 2006a ; Fig. 1E ). However, although these latitudinal gradients in putative coevolving traits or natural selection suggest the influence of some kinds of climatic factors on the geographic mosaic of the weevil–camellia...

..., F_{1, 8099} = 3·1, P = 0·08) between municipalities with veteran trees [238 km⁻² (573)] and those without veteran trees [282 km⁻² (620)]. Ancient trees biogeography dendrology historical parks latitudinal gradients macroecology native and exotic flora...

.../chorus/standard_publication_model ) Abstract The increase in diversity towards the equator arises from latitudinal variation in rates of cladogenesis, extinction, immigration and/or emigration of taxa. We tested the relative contribution of all four processes to the latitudinal gradient in 26 marine...

... latitudinal gradients Mearnsia penalized likehood rate smoothing relative rates test. References Bromham , L. , and M. Cardillo   2003 . Testing the link between the latitudinal gradient in species richness and rates of molecular evolution . J. Evol. Biol . 16 : 200 – 207...

... part of the North Sea. Key words: macrobenthos; density; diversity; biomass; latitudinal gradients; North Sea. Received 23 May 1991; accepted 11 November 1991. C. Heip. J. A. Craeymeersch, P. M. J. Herman, andK. Soetaert: Netherlands Institute of Ecology, Centre for Marine and Coastal Ecology...

... and Schuman 2007 , used with permission). Figure 4.8 Proportion of aboveground biomass from plants with the C3 mode of photosynthesis (1—C4 biomass) in exotic- (closed circles, solid line) and native-dominated (open circles, dashed line) grasslands across a latitudinal gradient in the tallgrass prairie...

... biogeography Drosophila Darwin Charles cost of carnivory extinction gene s divergence estimated time of Biogeography climatic change detritivores diapause latitudinal gradients mutualism photoperiodism phytotelmata purple pitcher plants Wyeomyia smithii Many carnivorous plants have close...