... reduced COVID-19 incidence and other viral diseases. This study is unique in evaluating how pandemic-related NPIs affected acute respiratory infection and acute gastroenteritis incidence among active US military members and their dependents. nonpharmaceutical interventions US active duty military acute...

... Study objectives To assess differences in sleep, well-being, sleep-related behaviors, and performance between sexes in active-duty Sailors in the United States Navy (USN). Methods Fit-for-duty Sailors (N=1,193, 21.6% females, median age 26 years) from 10 USN ships wore actigraphs for ~2 weeks...

... liable for inadequate tsunami preparedness that led to the meltdown of Fukushima 1st Nuclear Power Plant, while Delaware courts denied motions to dismiss by defendant directors for their breach of the Caremark duty of oversight, seemingly expanding its scope to cases where there were no specific...

... railway machinery dedicated to heavy-duty tasks. This article addresses the need for a systematic approach to placing maintenance bases for heavy-duty railway machinery. It introduces a meticulously crafted three-stage location-routing paradigm that factors in both qualitative and quantitative...

... climate risk. Fourth, working to ensure that transition and physical risks are fully incorporated into investment models. Through targeting a more modest set of ambitions, climate-concerned investors can be more impactful while avoiding conflicts with fiduciary duties to clients. Universal owners...

.../standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Background Duty Sex—the act of engaging in sex out of a sense of duty or obligation to a partner—is a commonly reported reason why women have sex, with studies indicating associations between Duty Sex and sexual dysfunction, as well as nonconsensual sexual...

... occupational exposure limits for EC (10 µg/m³ in Denmark; 50 µg/m³ in the European Union), but extended durations of exposure to the observed DEE levels may still be a health risk. black carbon construction industry elemental carbon heavy-duty diesel engine exhaust particulate matter...

... and probability of avian malaria infection increased with the rate of agonistic song, produced in male–male interactions, and that male scaled mass index (proxy for energy reserves) positively correlated with the repertoire size. The male breeding success was not explained by repertoire size and song duty cycle...

... considerations are increasingly shaping tort law by focusing on the gradual expansion of the duty of care in business and human rights cases. For decades, victims have attempted to hold parent companies to account for extraterritorial human rights abuses committed by their foreign subsidiaries. Recently...

...C John Kotre Abstract Objective To explore a quantitative interpretation of the term ‘moderate harm’ as applied to the triggering of the duty of candour associated with clinically significant accidental and unintended exposures to ionizing radiation. Methods Current definitions of ‘moderate...

... that environmental and social (ES)-oriented investors can use to achieve their goals ( Shleifer and Vishny 1986 ; Hart and Zingales 2017 ; Matos 2020 ; Broccardo et al. 2022 ; Oehmke and Opp 2024 ). Given that mutual funds have a fiduciary duty to promote the best interest of their clients, ES fund investors can...

...Brian J Preston Abstract The right to a clean, healthy and sustainable environment is being increasingly adopted internationally and nationally. Nevertheless, there remains ambiguity regarding what the right and the correlative duty to protect the right entail. This article examines the nature...

... ordering public contracting public sector equality duty section 106 agreements Town planning in England has a longstanding problem. How can local authorities most effectively compel property developers to mitigate the impact of property development on local communities and on local infrastructure needs...

... responsible investing Sustainable investing ESG Social profitability index Fiduciary duty European Research Council 10.13039/501100000781 715467 Marianne and Marcus Wallenberg Foundation 10.13039/501100011898 2021.0122 In recent years, the question of the social responsibility of business...

... champions Cross-border banking Liquidity support Too domestic to fail Home bias Exhorbitant duty Hegemon European Research Council 10.13039/501100000781 669217 ANR 10.13039/100020806 ANR-17-EURE-0010 “Global banks are global in life and national in death” (Mervyn King) Countries...

... targeted impairment areas that could influence ability to resume active duty after mTBI: the NSI, ^{13 , 14} the Defense and Veterans Pain Rating Scale (DVPRS), ^{15 , 16} the Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist-Civilian (PCL-C...

.../by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Almost as soon as Briggs J opined in Calvert v William Hill Credit Ltd (2008) that ‘recognition of a common law duty to protect a problem gambler...

... will have a consequential impact that tacitly relegates the state from its primary regulatory duty and transfers that responsibility to the private sector. In agreeing to corporate ToS, the state contractually creates a privately and weakly regulated virtual space in which it operates beyond the realm...

... to <100 h 258 (4.2%) 7 (3.2%) 79 (3.8%) 105 (4.1%) 50 (4.9%) 17 (6.5%)  C7: ≥100 h 211 (3.4%) 8 (3.7%) 59 (2.8%) 82 (3.2%) 39 (3.8%) 23 (8.8%) Monthly ED duties (%)  0–1 225 (3.7%) 10 (4.6%) 103 (5.0%) 79 (3.1%) 28 (2.7%) 5 (1.9%)  1–2 941 (15.4%) 35 (16.1%) 354...

... prisoners must be given access to services equivalent to those available in the community at large. ²² This includes all medical, surgical and psychiatric services. ²³ This duty obligates states to ensure sufficient financial and human resources are provided to deal with the health...