... experience greater benefits from AVD optimization during exercise compared to resting conditions. Furthermore, nsLBBP provides more favourable improvements in mLAP than BiVP. Graphical Abstract Graphical Abstract Atrio-ventricular delay optimization Computational modelling and simulation CircAdapt...

... during functional magnetic resonance imaging. Behavioural and imaging data were analysed with a computational model that approximates an ideal Bayesian observer. The model expects beliefs to be updated based on the relative belief uncertainty and environmental change point probability. Task performance...

... into rewards for either individual (no one, control condition) on separate trials. A novel computational model which incorporated separate learning rates for positive and negative prediction errors best explained behaviour in all groups. Importantly, compared to both control groups, patients with ventromedial...

... between model predictions and clinical data are qualitative, this class of models deviates from the formal definition of a digital twin as used in other fields. Nonetheless, at the current state of the art this appears to be the most prevalent type of computational model used in cardiac electrophysiology...

... outcomes and identify new surgical targets. source localization patient specific stereo-EEG spatiotemporal computational modelling medical software Duke MEDx Duke CTSA TR002553 NIH F31 NS124094 Surgical resection or ablation can eliminate seizures in patients with drug-resistant focal...

... computational modelling partition coefficient migration FDA medical device National Science Foundation 10.13039/100000001 2309538 2149517 Implanted polymeric medical devices can pose a risk to human health when they contain potentially hazardous materials that leach into the body. Historically...

... commentary on this article. Graphical Abstract Graphical abstract ischaemic stroke game theory computational modelling lesion misinference brain–function relationships Thus, the relative merits of univariate versus multivariate lesion inferences still appear controversial, particularly in the context...

... value bandit. Task performance predicted an individual patient’s apathy severity measured using the Lille Apathy Rating Scale (R = −0.46, P < 0.001). Computational modelling of the patient’s choices confirmed the apathy group made decisions that were indifferent to the learnt value...

... patient-specific computational models to design optimized stereo-EEG electrode configurations. Patient-specific optimized electrode configurations exhibited substantially higher recording sensitivity than clinically implanted configurations, and this may lead to a more accurate delineation...

...David Filgueiras-Rama; Alba Ramos-Prada; Matthijs J M Cluitmans As exemplified by the current study of Bhagirath et al. and many previous studies, future success of computational modelling in routine cardiac electrophysiology requires a close interaction between computational scientists and expert...

... for the neuroscience of consciousness, as well as for a deeper understanding of different forms of mental illness. temporal now self-model computational modelling A common denominator of most counterfactual-self-simulations is the fact that there always has to be, by necessity, a process constituting...

... of defibrillation efficacy with various leads/cans placements based on specific anatomical variations such as paediatric or obese patients, along with different cardiac myopathies. What’s new? Our computational modelling study, based on a large cohort of CT-derived torso models, demonstrated that: Using right...

...) and biventricular pacing (BiVP) to conduction system pacing. Direct comparison between the different pacing modalities and their consequences to cardiac pump function is difficult, due to the practical implications and confounding variables. Computational modelling and simulation provide the opportunity to compare...

.../licenses/by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Today, computational models of emergent communication in populations of autonomous agents are studied through two main methodological paradigms: multi...

... Computational modelling Neo-sinus Qiu and Azadani [ 1 ] studied the impact of three-dimensional blood flow in the neo-sinus on subclinical leaflet thrombosis (SLT) after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). This study considered the blood residence time and flow-induced viscous shear stress as 2...

... with behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia. See Husain ( https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awac494 ) for a scientific commentary on this article. apathy motivation frontotemporal dementia decision making effort reward computational modelling See Husain ( https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awac494...

..., or in conjunction with efficient, patient-specific modelling, enhancing safety and speed of ablation planning. Pre-procedure planning Electrocardiogram Implanted device electrograms Non-invasive VT localization Computational modelling Deep learning National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research...

...) initiative ( https://sparc.science/ ) offers a dedicated portal for data, knowledge, computational modelling and spatial mapping for the peripheral nervous system, enhancing findability via semantic search and interface, and reuse of resources among scientists interested in the nervous system [ 59...

... echocardiography, cardiac computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been augmented by the use of recent technologies such as 3D printing, virtual reality, augmented reality, computational modelling, and artificial intelligence because of insufficient information available...

... Abstract Exponential technologies such as virtual reality (VR), computational modelling, and additive manufacturing have emerged in the field of cardiology and cardiothoracic surgery. An increasing number of publications that evaluate the clinical role of these technologies are becoming available...