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Keywords: clinical decision making
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Journal Article
Erica Frechman and others
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, ocaf062, https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocaf062
Published: 29 April 2025
... estimates of prognosis, with the goal of making the EOL-CI a more a valuable tool at the point of care for identifying patients who would benefit from targeted palliative care interventions and proactive care planning. palliative care electronic health records prognosis clinical decision-making National...
Journal Article
Matthew Steven Farmer and others
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, Volume 32, Issue 3, March 2025, Pages 535–544, https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocaf006
Published: 15 January 2025
... for the aged text messaging pattern recognition automated clinical decision-making communication ontology taxonomy LLM National Institute on Aging 10.13039/100000049 National Institutes of Health 10.13039/100000002 R01AG078281 Controlled Terminologies such as the Systematized Nomenclature...
Journal Article
Dilruk Perera and others
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, ocae320, https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocae320
Published: 10 January 2025
... treatment outcomes. Its methodology offers a robust approach for adaptive, personalized strategies in various complex and uncertain environments. health care AI clinical decision-making reinforcement learning (RL) adversarial imitation learning imitation learning (IL) National Research Foundation...
Journal Article
Wing Fu and others
Physical Therapy, Volume 105, Issue 3, March 2025, pzae182, https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/pzae182
Published: 24 December 2024
... Clinical Decision Making Educational Interventions Student Physical Therapists Physical Therapists Clinical reasoning (CR) is a critical attribute in physical therapy that is “central to the practice of professional autonomy.” 1 Current research highlights the importance of developing...
Journal Article
Houshi Xu and others
Neuro-Oncology Advances, Volume 7, Issue 1, January-December 2025, vdae221, https://doi.org/10.1093/noajnl/vdae221
Published: 16 December 2024
... the extent of resection, a crucial prognostic factor often overlooked. By accurately predicting individual patient outcomes, this tool enhances clinical decision-making and facilitates personalized treatment strategies. The accompanying online calculator makes the nomogram readily accessible to clinicians...
Journal Article
Narjust Florez and others
The Oncologist, Volume 30, Issue 2, February 2025, oyae228, https://doi.org/10.1093/oncolo/oyae228
Published: 05 September 2024
... of various lung cancer scenarios, as identified and discussed by prominent experts in oncology at the recent conference “Bridging the Gaps in Lung Cancer.” clinical decision-making controversies unanswered questions lung cancer diagnosis lung cancer treatment lung cancer management Implications...
Journal Article
Paul C Cremer and others
European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging, Volume 26, Issue 1, January 2025, Pages 72–79, https://doi.org/10.1093/ehjci/jeae200
Published: 22 August 2024
... of treatment. This subgroup analysis assessed the utility of longitudinal serial cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging for tracking clinical improvement and predicting post-treatment cessation outcomes to help guide clinical decision-making. Methods and results At an 18-month decision milestone (18MDM...
Journal Article
Yuwei Liu and others
The Oncologist, Volume 29, Issue 12, December 2024, Pages e1692–e1700, https://doi.org/10.1093/oncolo/oyae184
Published: 31 July 2024
...) and internal-surgery dataset (ISD). An artificial intelligence-based model for treatment recommendation for patients with localized prostate cancer was developed and is reported here. prostate cancer clinical decision-making artificial intelligence radiotherapy surgery Construction Projects Funding...
Journal Article
Isaac K S Ng and others
Postgraduate Medical Journal, Volume 101, Issue 1191, January 2025, Pages 68–75, https://doi.org/10.1093/postmj/qgae079
Published: 15 July 2024
... management plans that can result in significant morbidity and even mortality. In this article, we discuss the psychological constructs of clinical reasoning in the form of cognitive ‘thought processing’ models and real-world contextual or emotional influences on clinical decision-making. In addition, we...
Journal Article
Maxime Ingwiller and others
Clinical Kidney Journal, Volume 17, Issue 8, August 2024, sfae220, https://doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfae220
Published: 13 July 2024
... outcomes and reduce healthcare burdens. chronic kidney disease clinical decision-making dialysis preparation end-stage kidney disease prediction vascular access planning Video Abstract 10.1093/ckj/sfae220 Video Abstract Watch the video abstract of this contribution https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/ckj...
Journal Article
Dieuwke Luijten and others
European Heart Journal, Volume 45, Issue 32, 21 August 2024, Pages 2933–2950, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehae378
Published: 12 July 2024
... pulmonary embolism in the overall population and clinically relevant patient subgroups. (NT-pro)BNP, (N-terminal pro–)B-type natriuretic peptide; PE, pulmonary embolism; VTE, venous thromboembolism. Pulmonary embolism Emergency care Outpatient care Clinical decision-making Early discharge See...
Journal Article
Ahmed A Rashid and others
JAMIA Open, Volume 7, Issue 3, October 2024, ooae065, https://doi.org/10.1093/jamiaopen/ooae065
Published: 09 July 2024
... language models have the potential to assist physicians in the decision-making process when encountering a difficult ethical decision. artificial intelligence clinical decision-making ethics judgement morals A total of 100 complete iterations of the MCT were performed and equally distributed...
Journal Article
Zachary Holmes and others
American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy, Volume 81, Issue 22, 15 November 2024, Pages 1187–1193, https://doi.org/10.1093/ajhp/zxae168
Published: 18 June 2024
...-reuse-rights ) clinical decision-making drug safety EKG electrocardiography pharmacists’ role QTc prolongation torsades de pointes How do you calculate a corrected QT interval (QTc)? What method is used by automated electrocardiogram (EKG) machines at your institution? Which formula should you...
Journal Article
Cornelius Born and others
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, Volume 31, Issue 7, July 2024, Pages 1608–1621, https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocae096
Published: 23 May 2024
... measures with non-IS-supported care (n = 248). Figure 2. Study selection process. Information systems (ISs) have been posited as a potential solution to enhance clinical decision-making. ISs encompass any technical system that generates information enabling decision-makers to identify problems...
Journal Article
Hannah W Fiske and others
Crohn's & Colitis 360, Volume 6, Issue 2, April 2024, otae022, https://doi.org/10.1093/crocol/otae022
Published: 11 April 2024
... of IBD-M were presented by IBD specialists from 19 different hospitals, practices, or academic centers—18 (94.7%) within the United States and 1 international. Graphical Abstract Graphical Abstract clinical decision-making Crohn’s disease inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) IBD mimics (IBD-M...
Journal Article
Emiliana S Sertorio and others
Physical Therapy, Volume 104, Issue 7, July 2024, pzae058, https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/pzae058
Published: 09 April 2024
Journal Article
Luqing Zhao and others
Postgraduate Medical Journal, Volume 100, Issue 1185, July 2024, Pages 512–515, https://doi.org/10.1093/postmj/qgae027
Published: 07 March 2024
... caused by false positives in clinical decision-making. Abstract Background Many medical graduate students lack a thorough understanding of decision curve analysis (DCA), a valuable tool in clinical research for evaluating diagnostic models. Methods This article elucidates the concept and process...
Journal Article
Wesley Wang and others
Neuro-Oncology Advances, Volume 6, Issue 1, January-December 2024, vdad140, https://doi.org/10.1093/noajnl/vdad140
Published: 11 November 2023
... cited. Abstract Background Glioblastoma is a malignant brain tumor requiring careful clinical monitoring even after primary management. Personalized medicine has suggested the use of various molecular biomarkers as predictors of patient prognosis or factors utilized for clinical decision-making...
Journal Article
FEATURED
Catherine J Staes and others
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, Volume 31, Issue 1, January 2024, Pages 174–187, https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocad201
Published: 17 October 2023
... values are model artifacts not relevant for clinical decision-making. So, we removed references to values used by the model to classify risk. 13 Use terminology that matches the oncologist’ world view. Initially, we used “low” and “high” risk [of mortality] on a survival % graphic, creating...
Journal Article
Siqi Li and others
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, Volume 30, Issue 12, December 2023, Pages 2041–2049, https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocad170
Published: 28 August 2023
... binary outcomes, and logistic regression was the most frequently used model (25.0%, or 18/72). Various types of neural networks were used in 26.4% (19/72) of the studies. clinical decision-making distributed algorithms distributed learning electronic health records federated learning Duke-NUS...