... process across all lineages in a species group and discuss further extension of the model to study speciation. ProSSE protracted birth-death process speciation completion rate speciation-based delimitation The Bateson-Dobzhansky-Muller model Australian Research Council 10.13039/501100000923...

... analysis suggested the presence of residual confounding. Future studies that are sufficiently powered and adjust for confounders beyond those in the present study are warranted but likely challenging. neural tube defects opioids cohort study pregnancy electronic health records birth certificates...

... a quantitative method be developed to differentiate between blastocysts with similar or same inner cell mass (ICM) and trophectoderm (TE) grades, while also reflecting their potential for live birth? SUMMARY ANSWER We developed BlastScoringNet, an interpretable deep-learning model that quantifies blastocyst...

... in the pathogenesis of spontaneous preterm birth (SPTB). We investigated race (self-identified maternal race) and fetal sex differences in the placental metabolome and transcriptome associated with early SPTB (<32 weeks). Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids, acylcarnitines, acylglycerols, plasmalogens...

... other adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs) and AF, including preterm birth, small/large-for-gestational age (SGA/LGA) offspring. Methods By linking the population-based HUNT study with the Medical Birth Registry of Norway (MBRN) and electronic patient administrative systems, 15,104 women ≥45 years...

...Edwina H Yeung; Pauline Mendola; Rajeshwari Sundaram; Diane L Putnick; Akhgar Ghassabian; Tzu-Chun Lin; Thomas G O’Connor; Barbara Luke; Erin Bell Table 2. Data collected across child age in the Upstate KIDS study Birth 4 months 8 months 12 months 18 months 24 months...

... contact [email protected]. 2025 This article is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract STUDY QUESTION How does adenomyosis affect live birth...

... Zn concentrations of the Control, Breed-to-Farrow, and Day 110-to-Farrow treatments were 206, 353, and 4,285 ppm, respectively. Serum, colostrum, and milk were collected from each sow. At farrowing, two average (ABW) and two low birth weight (LBW) piglets from each sow were selected for collection...

... registry linkage study of births (1990-2018), congenital anomalies, and cancer from nine states (n=22,599,099 births). Congenital anomalies were classified as major structural without a known chromosomal or genetic syndrome, chromosomal, neurofibromatosis, and/or tuberous sclerosis complex. CBT...

... undergoing IUI? SUMMARY ANSWER In infertile couples undergoing IUI, SU and DG did not result in statistically significant different live birth rates. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY SU and DG are the two most commonly used techniques for sperm preparation in infertile couples undergoing IUI. In the latest...

.... STUDY DESIGN, SIZE, DURATION This cohort study utilized an anonymized version of the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA) dataset containing all CD and non-CD autologous ART treatment cycles (n = 819 512) conducted from 2004 to 2018 in the UK. A live birth (LB) subset of 155 986...

... pregnancy and live birth rates. The only benefit ES appears to offer is a marginal shortening in time to pregnancy, and even this benefit manifests only in best-prognosis patients with large oocyte and embryo numbers. Excluding in vitro maturation efforts, oocytes, once retrieved...

... Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract STUDY QUESTION Is there evidence of a plateau in the cumulative live birth rate (cLBR) after a certain number of consecutive transfers of untested embryos? SUMMARY ANSWER In our cohort of 11 463...

... transdermal estrogens? SUMMARY ANSWER E2 levels ≥313 pg/ml on the day of FBT are associated with increased early miscarriage rates (EMRs), but do not significantly impact the live birth rate (LBR). WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY E2 plays a crucial role in endometrial receptivity and placentation. The effect...

... the intravenous administration of Atosiban around the time of frozen blastocyst transfer to reduce uterine contractility increase the likelihood of live birth in individuals undergoing ART treatment? SUMMARY ANSWER In individuals with a history of one previous implantation failure, Atosiban did...

... before 2023 August 2, reporting the impact of outdoor air pollution on live birth outcomes in patients receiving ART. Relevant studies were identified and retrieved using the following MeSH terms: (air pollution OR atmospheric pollutants OR air contamination OR environmental pollution OR atmospheric...

... modified Poisson regression with robust (sandwich) estimation of variance to estimate unadjusted and adjusted RR and 95% CI ( Zou, 2004 ). Linear models were employed to evaluate the association of paternal age with gestational age and birth weight. The non-linear dose–response relationship of paternal age...

... cited. Abstract STUDY QUESTION How does two-consecutive single embryo transfer (2xSET) affect reproductive outcomes of IVF and ICSI compared to double embryo transfer (DET)? SUMMARY ANSWER Two-consecutive SET may provide greater or comparable live birth rate (LBR); with lower multiple birth...

... and preterm birth (PTB) risk has been established, the association between thyroglobulin antibody (TgAb) and PTB remains unclear. Objective This study aimed to explore the association between TgAb and PTB risk in euthyroid women. Methods This single-center, prospective cohort study enrolled euthyroid...

... of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract STUDY QUESTION What is the best-performing model currently predicting live birth outcomes for IVF or ICSI? SUMMARY ANSWER Among the identified prognostic...