...Three competing accounts of belief de re (Russellian primary occurrence, “relational” belief, quantification into a belief context) are extracted from David Kaplan's classic article “Quantifying In”: one neo‐Quinean, one neo‐Fregean, and one neo‐Russellian. A strict‐constructionist...

... propositions Kaplan D neo Fregeanism that clauses Frege G Mates B Braun D Dummett M A E Ostertag G Salmon N direct reference Millianism Russellian proposition belief report belief de re Professor Schiffer has presented an alleged refutation of my version of Millianism, the doctrine (often...