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Predictors of Clinical Outcomes Among People With Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Tuberculosis Symptoms After Rapid Treatment Initiation in Haiti
Aaron Richterman and others
Open Forum Infectious Diseases, Volume 12, Issue 2, February 2025, ofaf031, https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaf031
Published: 20 January 2025
...) and was evaluated among all participants who had undergone viral load testing within that window. All-cause mortality over 48 weeks of follow-up after enrollment was determined using family report (death certificates are not available in Haiti) and was evaluated among all participants who did not transfer care...
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Coronavirus Disease 2019 Lineages in a Minimally Vaccinated Island Population: Genomic Epidemiology of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 in Haiti
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Carla N Mavian and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Volume 231, Issue 2, 15 February 2025, Pages 386–391, https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiae520
Published: 28 October 2024
... We monitored severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants in Haiti from 2020 to 2023. Despite Haitian coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) travel restrictions and in the setting of a vaccination rate of 2.7%, the timing and lineage evolution of the Haiti epidemic mirrored what...
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Food Insecurity at Tuberculosis Treatment Initiation Is Associated With Clinical Outcomes in Rural Haiti: A Prospective Cohort Study
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Aaron Richterman and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 79, Issue 2, 15 August 2024, Pages 534–541, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciae252
Published: 18 June 2024
... treatment for clinically suspected or microbiologically confirmed drug-sensitive tuberculosis at a rural referral center in Haiti. We administered a baseline questionnaire, collected clinical data, and analyzed laboratory samples. We used logistic regression models to estimate the relationship between...
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‘The Black Prince of Baker Street’ and the Black Presence in Britain, 1837–1849
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Tom Scriven
History Workshop Journal, Volume 97, Spring 2024, Pages 102–125, https://doi.org/10.1093/hwj/dbae007
Published: 16 April 2024
... ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Between 1838 and 1849 a man repeatedly visited London claiming to be ‘Louis Christophe’, seeking access to money deposited in the Bank of England by his ‘brother’ the deceased King of Haiti, Henri Christophe. By following...
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The Arms Trade and American Revolutions
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Brian DeLay
The American Historical Review, Volume 128, Issue 3, September 2023, Pages 1144–1181, https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhad241
Published: 26 September 2023
... world capitalism Haiti independence Latin America–US relations revolution Anticolonial rebellions overthrew European rule across most of the Americas between 1775 and 1825. Insurgencies in British North America, Saint-Domingue, and mainland Spanish America all lacked the capacity to mass-produce...
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Poor Sensitivity of Stool Culture Compared to Polymerase Chain Reaction in Surveillance for Vibrio cholerae in Haiti, 2018–2019
Yodeline Guillaume and others
Open Forum Infectious Diseases, Volume 10, Issue 6, June 2023, ofad301, https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad301
Published: 05 June 2023
... chain reaction for detecting Vibrio cholerae in Haiti during the waning period of the initial outbreak in 2018–2019. We found that stool culture (with a sensitivity of 33.3% and specificity of 97.4%) may not be sufficiently robust in this context. cholera culture Haiti PCR Vibrio...
Journal Article
Choline, DHA, and Diarrheal Disease Associated with Growth Faltering in a Case-Control Study
Jenna N Diaz and others
Current Developments in Nutrition, Volume 6, Issue 10, October 2022, nzac140, https://doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzac140
Published: 12 September 2022
... protected and deidentified. Our field coordinator, a trained registered nurse, will inform participants in small groups of the results. Study approvals were obtained from the Washington University Institutional Review Board and the National Bioethics Committee in Haiti (Comité National de Bioéthique...
Journal Article
No Remedy to Cholera in Haiti: How the UN Undermines Human Rights
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Dove Barbanel
Journal of Human Rights Practice, Volume 13, Issue 2, July 2021, Pages 386–406, https://doi.org/10.1093/jhuman/huab040
Published: 08 February 2022
... of cholera, and this delay exacerbated the harm and made a remedy more difficult (ibid.). Because the UN has operated as a de facto government in Haiti, Alvarez (2014 : 28) notes that it is difficult to find the line between whether cholera claims should be seen through a tort lens, or a human rights lens...
Journal Article
Mapping the quality of basic and comprehensive emergency obstetric care services in Haiti
Adeyinka E Adegbosin and others
International Journal for Quality in Health Care, Volume 33, Issue 4, 2021, mzab143, https://doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzab143
Published: 20 October 2021
... of the Donabedian dimensions [ 20 ]. This framework was then used to explore national and sub-national change in obstetric care quality in Haiti between 2013 and 2017. Our approach may serve to provide some context regarding the quality of obstetric care in Haiti and geographical differences. However, Donabedian’s...
Journal Article
Nasopharyngeal Carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae Among Young Children in Haiti Before Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Introduction
Louise K Francois Watkins and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Volume 224, Issue Supplement_3, 1 September 2021, Pages S248–S257, https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiab119
Published: 01 September 2021
... a baseline for future comparison with pneumococcal colonization following PCV13 introduction in Haiti. Correspondence: Louise K. Francois Watkins, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Mailstop H24-09, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA ( [email protected] ). Published by Oxford University Press...
Journal Article
The Immediate Effects of a Combined Mass Drug Administration and Indoor Residual Spraying Campaign to Accelerate Progress Toward Malaria Elimination in Grande-Anse, Haiti
Thomas Druetz and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Volume 225, Issue 9, 1 May 2022, Pages 1611–1620, https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiab259
Published: 16 May 2021
.../by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background Haiti is planning targeted interventions to accelerate progress toward malaria elimination. In the most affected department (Grande-Anse...
Journal Article
The Production and Use of the Film It Stays With You: Use of Force by UN Peacekeepers in Haiti to Challenge the Exclusion of Survivors’ Experiences from Peacekeeping Success Stories
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Siobhán Wills and Cahal McLaughlin
Journal of Human Rights Practice, Volume 12, Issue 3, November 2020, Pages 642–663, https://doi.org/10.1093/jhuman/huaa047
Published: 11 December 2020
...Siobhán Wills; Cahal McLaughlin Abstract During its operations against gangs in the period 2004–2007 the UN Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH) killed and injured many people who were not posing a threat to anyone and were not involved in criminal activity. In Operations Iron Fist (2005...
Journal Article
Mortality Over Long-term Follow-up for People With HIV Receiving Longitudinal Care and Antiretroviral Therapy in Rural Haiti
Aaron Richterman and others
Open Forum Infectious Diseases, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2020, ofaa328, https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa328
Published: 11 August 2020
... countries in Sub-Saharan Africa during periods of major expansion in ART access. Haiti is a low-income country in the Caribbean with a moderate HIV prevalence of 2% [ 3 ]. Compared with similar settings, Haiti experienced an early expansion of HIV clinical services and ART. This expansion of access...
Journal Article
Patient Characteristics and Outcomes of Nonmetastatic Breast Cancer in Haiti: Results from a Retrospective Cohort
Temidayo Fadelu and others
The Oncologist, Volume 25, Issue 9, September 2020, Pages e1372–e1381, https://doi.org/10.1634/theoncologist.2019-0951
Published: 13 July 2020
...‐6401; e‐mail: [email protected] Abstract Background There are few studies on breast cancer outcomes in the Caribbean region. This study identified a retrospective cohort of female patients with nonmetastatic breast cancer in Haiti and conducted survival analyses to identify...
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Repairing Damage: The Slave Ship Marcelin and the Haiti Trade in the Age of Abolition
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Mary Dewhurst Lewis
The American Historical Review, Volume 125, Issue 3, June 2020, Pages 869–898, https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhaa243
Published: 29 June 2020
...Mary Dewhurst Lewis There was a lot at stake for France both commercially and politically in reestablishing the Haiti trade. The France that emerged from the Napoleonic Wars was substantially diminished as a colonial power. It had lost Saint-Domingue to revolution, had sold Louisiana...
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The Racialization of International Law after the Haitian Revolution: The Holy See and National Sovereignty
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Julia Gaffield
The American Historical Review, Volume 125, Issue 3, June 2020, Pages 841–868, https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhz1226
Published: 29 June 2020
... in 1804. Haiti’s nineteenth century was not a period of isolation and decline; its first six decades were globally connected because the country’s leaders challenged their postcolonial inequality with diplomacy and state formation. This strategy aimed to establish Haiti’s membership in the “family...
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A Quality Improvement Initiative to Increase Hand Hygiene Awareness and Compliance in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in Haiti
Theony Deshommes and others
Journal of Tropical Pediatrics, Volume 67, Issue 3, June 2021, fmaa029, https://doi.org/10.1093/tropej/fmaa029
Published: 28 June 2020
..., Haiti, a 120 beds national referral hospital, which provides tertiary care and a teaching hospital for the School of Medicine of Université Notre Dame D’Haïti, a private Catholic University [ 17 ]. It is funded through donations from benefactors all over the world, primarily in Europe and the USA. St...
Journal Article
Assessing and Addressing the Need for Cancer Patient Education in a Resource‐Limited Setting in Haiti
Lauren E. Schleimer and others
The Oncologist, Volume 25, Issue 12, December 2020, Pages 1039–1046, https://doi.org/10.1634/theoncologist.2019-0258
Published: 08 June 2020
... Universitaire de Mirebalais (HUM) in rural Haiti. Materials and Methods A low‐literacy cancer patient education booklet was adapted into Haitian Creole in collaboration with clinicians at HUM. Patients were recruited for structured interviews (n = 20) and two focus groups (n = 13) designed...
Journal Article
Conventional and High-Sensitivity Malaria Rapid Diagnostic Test Performance in 2 Transmission Settings: Haiti 2017
Eric Rogier and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Volume 221, Issue 5, 1 March 2020, Pages 786–795, https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiz525
Published: 21 October 2019
... 2019 22 11 2019 Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2019. 2019 This work is written by (a) US Government employee(s) and is in the public domain in the US. As part of ongoing elimination efforts, 3 surveys were completed in Haiti in 2017. Two...
Journal Article
Offshoring the Border: The 1981 United States–Haiti Agreement and the Origins of Extraterritorial Maritime Interdiction
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Katherine H. Tennis
Journal of Refugee Studies, Volume 34, Issue 1, March 2021, Pages 173–203, https://doi.org/10.1093/jrs/fez005
Published: 08 February 2019
... administration to tell the origin story of the pivotal 1981 United States–Haiti agreement that pioneered this model of border control. Even at the time of adoption, this agreement faced legal challenges, and was viewed as a solution of last resort. Yet many of the legal challenges of modern extraterritorial...
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