... and accountability in pharmaceutical systems. Addressing corruption risks and conflicts of interest is vital to ending health inequalities and ensuring the legitimacy and epistemic authority of health systems. This thematic collection aims to advance the dialogue on the necessity of transparent and accountable...

...-corruption campaign on this process. We find that college graduates with cadre parents are more likely to work as a civil servant. However, using a difference-in-differences approach, we show an 18% decline in this occupational persistence post-campaign. Evidence suggests that reduced use of parental social...

..., including economic hardship, insecurity, corruption, and democratic backsliding. In theory, these factors—individually and jointly—contribute to migration. This article builds on a rich body of knowledge and revisits the individual-level correlates of emigration intentions in El Salvador, Guatemala...

..., there was only moderate agreement that transitional justice measures were needed to redress lingering problems of the past. There was lukewarm support for the use of measures to address corruption linked to lingering Soviet-era networks. Instead, respondents overwhelmingly thought the government should focus...

..., Claude Bullion, described de Lorraine's army as a “bottomless sink of inflated expenditure, waste, and corruption” ( Parrott 2019 , p. 11). Yet, while Bullion's remark might have been accurate, ¹ de Lorraine and his army surely did not operate in, or originate from, a vacuum. In fact...

... Attribution License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Corruption remains a significant political issue in Central Europe. This article examines its salience...

... leaders could abuse their power with impunity are reviewed. An evaluation of the structural reforms introduced in 2016 following the exposure of FIFA corruption by US authorities in 2015 then shows how they have strengthened the internal and external rules and procedures enabling stakeholders to hold FIFA...

... intended to discourage favouritism, depoliticise the public sector and create a level playing field. Europe corruption institutional change public administration public sector reforms work P11 British Academy 10.13039/501100000286 SRG1819\191113 Rule-breaking behaviour among public servants...

...) and at an institutional level (among bodies performing monitoring, investigative, prosecutorial and adjudicative functions in the same and in distinct jurisdictions). Legal efforts to combat corruption around the world provide illustrative examples of the many advantages of this strategy, but also some of its risks...

... government corruption? This article exploits the random assignment of court cases to justices who exhibit varying degrees of strictness to examine how convicting corrupt officials affects local government outcomes in the Philippines. I document that convictions improve the management of local public finances...

.... In doing so, the findings advance our understanding of policing, drug markets, and the role of the state in shaping the everyday lives of the urban poor. violence policing corruption drug trade Latin America Poor urban neighborhoods throughout the Americas are marked by high rates of interpersonal...

... of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Bribery and other forms of petty corruption typically arise in bureaucratic encounters and are a common element of the everyday experience of the state in many...

... to program bugs that result in memory corruption and eventual exploitation, compromising system security. Over the years, memory errors have been detected in countless programs of any type and nature [ 12 , 56 ], and have since established themselves as the most dangerous and exploited vulnerabilities [ 13...

... availability and productivity of human resources for health at the PHC level. These factors would help in reversing the dangers of absenteeism in primary healthcare and strengthening Nigeria’s aspirations of achieving UHC. absenteeism corruption health systems strengthening universal health coverage UHC...

... explored the role of corruption as a barrier to these capacity-building efforts. ² This cross-sectional study involved collecting responses using an online survey developed by a subset of the authors (T.V., T.A., and E.H.G.) that comprised demographic questions (8 total) and 4 sections...

...Pardis Nikoonam Nezami; Payam Shojaei; Aboalghasem Ebrahimi The purpose of this study was to identify the causes of corruption and to prioritize anti-corruption measures in large-scale urban construction projects through MADM techniques in a fuzzy environment in Shiraz, as a major city in Iran...

... of the municipal council. Such decisions often coincide with the resolution of public procurement contracts stipulated with firms associated with the criminal organization, regardless the state-of-the-play of the contract ( Ministry of the Interior 2016 ). In 1991, in order to fight corruption in local public...

...Ana Isabel López García; Barry Maydom The Balkan Barometer (2022) similarly indicates that WB-6 citizens see corruption as one of the most serious problems facing their countries, second only to unemployment. Levels of public sector employment in the region are above the EU average—a result...

... and an attempted resolution, partial and unfinished, of a struggle for dominance between fractions of capital. corruption financialization firm strategy technocracy capitalism power P1 L220 Z130 In the discourse of social sciences, capitalism is seldom analysed through the prism of a particular company...

... of interviews and the qualitative method collective mindset analysis (CMA), the thinking patterns of Brazilian legal professionals related to how to counter corruption were reconstructed. We identified two general types of thinking among people working in anti-corruption: a local- and abroad-oriented mindset...